Abstract: Chiral disulfonimides having the formula I to III, wherein at least one of the groups A and B in the compound of formula I, C and D of the compound in formula II, and E and F of the compound in formula III is a chiral group, or E and F together form a chiral backbone, X is C, Si, O, N or S, and n is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, where n is >1 only if X is C, and G is as defined herein, and to the organic salts, metal salts and metal complexes thereof, are suited as NMR shift reagents and as reagents for racemate splitting, and also as chiral Brønsted acid catalysts or chiral Lewis acid catalysts for activating ketones, aldehydes and alkenes, and also as catalysts in the organic synthesis.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 2, 2010
Date of Patent:
July 14, 2015
Assignee:
STUDIENGESELLSCHAFT KOHLE MBH
Inventors:
Benjamin List, Frank Lay, Pilar Garcia Garcia
Abstract: A process is described for preparing aromatic and heteroaromatic amines of the general formula (I) Ar—NR1R2, in which an aromatic compound with the general formula (II) Ar—X is reacted in the presence of a catalyst with an amine of the general formula (III) H—NR1R2 and a base, wherein the catalyst is selected from transition metal complexes having one or more ligands with the general formula (IV).
Abstract: The present invention relates to methods for the preparation of solid-supported heterogeneous organic catalyst covalently bound to textile materials, preferably via photochemical immobilization. More specifically, the present invention relates to the organocatalysis and recognition process by using the textile-supported chiral molecules.
Type:
Application
Filed:
May 28, 2013
Publication date:
June 11, 2015
Applicant:
STUDIENGESELLSCHAFT KOHLE MBH
Inventors:
Ji-Wong Lee, Benjamin List, Klaus Opwis, Thomas Mayer-Gall, Jochen Stefan Gutmann
Abstract: Phosphenium compounds with the general formula I: in which R1, R2, R3 and R4 are identical or different and represent a linear or branched C1-C6-alkyl radical, which can optionally be substituted, or R1 and R2 and/or R3 and R4 are bonded to one another with the formation of a ring, R5 and R6 stand for a saturated or unsaturated and linear or branched alkyl group, alkenyl group or aryl group, which can have suitable substituents, even heteroatoms as substituents, or a heteroatom-comprising hydrocarbon group, which can have suitable substituents, and the R5 and R6 radicals can form a ring which can be 4- to 20-membered, saturated or unsaturated and alicyclic or heteroalicyclic and can exhibit suitable substituents, X? represents an anion, a process for the preparation thereof, and also the use of these compounds in metal complexes which can be used as catalysts in organic synthesis, are claimed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 23, 2012
Date of Patent:
March 17, 2015
Assignee:
Studiengesellshaft Kohle mbH
Inventors:
Manuel Alcarazo, Hans Bruns, Jekaterina Petuskova
Abstract: The present invention refers to highly sinter-stable metal nanoparticles supported on mesoporous graphitic spheres, the so obtained metal-loaded mesoporous graphitic particles, processes for their preparation and the use thereof as catalysts, in particular for high temperature reactions in reducing atmosphere and cathode side oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in PEM fuel cells.
Type:
Application
Filed:
February 8, 2013
Publication date:
February 19, 2015
Applicant:
STUDIENGESELLSCHAFT KOHLE MBH
Inventors:
Ferdi Schüth, Diana Carolina Galeano Nunez, Hans-Josef Bongard, Karl Mayrhofer, Josef C. Meier, Claudio Baldizzone, Stefano Mezzavilla
Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of mesoporous graphitic particles having a loading of sintering-stable metal nanoparticles for fuel cells and further electrochemical applications, for example as constituent of layers in electrodes of fuel cells and batteries.
Type:
Application
Filed:
February 8, 2013
Publication date:
January 15, 2015
Applicant:
STUDIENGESELLSCHAFT KOHLE MBH
Inventors:
Ferdi Schüth, Diana Carolina Galeano Nunez, Hans-Josef Bongard, Stefano Mezzavilla, Karl J. Mayrhofer, Josef C. Meier, Claudio Baldizzone, Jean-Francois Drillet, Sakthivel Mariappan, Tadios Tesfu, Volker Peinecke
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the asymmetric oxidation of nucleophilic organic compounds, particularly metal-free, with peroxide compounds in the presence of a chiral Brønsted acid catalyst. In one detail, the present invention relates to a process for enantioselective sulfoxidation of thiocompounds with peroxide compounds in the presence of a chiral imidodiphosphate catalyst. In another detail, the present invention relates to a process for enantioselective sulfoxidation of thiocompounds with peroxide compounds in the presence of a chiral phosphoric acid catalyst.
Abstract: A method is disclosed for the acid-catalyzed oligomerization of monosaccharides and/or disaccharides in which monosaccharides or disaccharides are subjected to a mechanical treatment in the presence of an inorganic and/or organic acid. During said process, a catalytic conversion of the monosaccharides or disaccharides takes place.
Abstract: The invention relates to chiral imidodiphosphates and derivatives thereof having the general formula I, The compounds are suitable as chiral Brønsted acid catalysts, phase-transfer catalysts, chiral anions for organic salts, metal salts or metal complexes for catalysis.
Type:
Application
Filed:
January 8, 2013
Publication date:
November 27, 2014
Applicant:
STUDIENGESELLSCHAFT KOHLE MBH
Inventors:
Benjamin List, Ilija Coric, Sreekumar Vellalath
Abstract: The invention relates to metal complexes of general formula (I) and to a method for the production thereof, in which M, R1, R2, R3, X and Y in addition to Ra, Rb, Rc, Rd, Re, Rf, Rg, Rh can have the meanings defined in the claims. Said metal complexes form air-stable compounds and are suitable as pre-catalysts in the olefin metathesis.
Abstract: A process for the synthesis of 3,6-dihydro-1,3,5-triazine derivatives is claimed wherein a biguanid is reacted with acetaldehyde in the presence of an inorganic and/or organic base. The process can be carried out at mild and therefore economical reaction conditions.
Abstract: A process for the preparation of carbon protected superparamagnetic or magnetic nanospheres is claimed which comprises the steps: (A) coating FexOy particles with an organic polymer, (B) coating the product obtained in step (A) with silica, (C) subjecting the product of step (B) to pyrolysis conditions, and (D) removing silica. According to present process, structurally stable carbon protected magnetic nanospheres were obtained, which can be dispersed in various solvents like water, EtOH, toluene, etc.
Type:
Application
Filed:
November 9, 2011
Publication date:
November 14, 2013
Applicants:
DALIAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY, STUDIENGESELLSCHAFT KOHLE MBH
Inventors:
Ferdi Schueth, Mathias Feyen, An-Hui Lu, Wen-Cui Li, Guang-Hui Wang, Tao Sun
Abstract: A process is claimed for the enantioselective epoxidation of ?,?-unsaturated ketones, in which a compound of the general formula I, is reacted with an oxidizing agent to form ?,?-epoxy ketones of the general formula II, in which R1, R2, R3 are as defined above. The ?,?-epoxy ketones of the general formula II can be obtained in good yields and outstanding enantioselectivities from ?,?-unsaturated ketones of the general formula I by epoxidation with hydrogen peroxide in the presence of a chiral catalyst, such as amino compounds and their acid addition salts.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 12, 2009
Date of Patent:
June 25, 2013
Assignee:
Studiengesellschaft Kohle mbH
Inventors:
Benjamin List, Corinna Reisinger, Xingwang Wang
Abstract: The invention relates to Iejimalides having the following formula (I) in which a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o, p are simple or double bonds, the continuous lines representing at least one simple bond, the dotted lines representing a possible bond. A double bond can be present but it is not necessary, and provided that a continuous line is also present, or a simple bond can be present if no other line is represented; m=0-20 and n1-n18=1, 2. The bonds can be used as chemotherapeutic agents for treating cancer.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 5, 2008
Date of Patent:
April 30, 2013
Assignee:
Studiengesellschaft Kohle mbH
Inventors:
Alois Fürstner, Christina Nevado-Blàzquez, Mario Waser, Emilie Moulin, Christophe Aïssa
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for substance mixtures, particularly complex chemical and/or biochemical substance mixtures. According to said method, a substance mixture that is to be analyzed is fed to a separating device, the substances of the substance mixture that is to be analyzed are separated from each other in the separating device by means of a chemically and/or physically induced conveying process, and the separated substances are detected in an evaluation unit. The invention further relates to methods and devices for producing pulsed substance mixtures, particularly complex chemical and/or biochemical substance mixtures. In order to improve the analysis of substance mixtures especially regarding the duration of the analysis, the throughput, and the resolution, the substance mixture that is to be analyzed is fed to the separating device in pulses having an unique binary sequence.
Abstract: Platinum(II) complexes and the use of these complexes for oxidation of methane to methyl sulfate are disclosed, the catalyst having, as ligands, a network based on aromatic N-heterocycles which has at least 2 coordinative nitrogen atoms per platinum atom, and the complex anion is selected from a halide, hydrogensulfate, hydrogensulfite, sulfate, sulfite, methylsulfate, methanol, water, hydroxide, carbon monoxide, hydrogencarbonate and carbonate. The catalyst enables a selective low-temperature oxidation of methane to methyl sulfate or methanol. The catalysts not only exhibit high activity, but can also be removed easily from the reaction mixture and reused over several runs without significant loss of activity.
Type:
Application
Filed:
July 7, 2010
Publication date:
May 24, 2012
Applicant:
STUDIENGESELLSCHAFT KOHLE MBH
Inventors:
Ferdi Schüth, Regina Palkovits, Christian Baltes, Markus Antonietti, Arne Thomas
Abstract: Chiral disulfonimides having the formula I to III, wherein at least one of the groups A and B in the compound of formula I, C and D of the compound in formula II, and E and F of the compound in formula III is a chiral group, or E and F together form a chiral backbone, X is C, Si, O, N or S, and n is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, where n is >1 only if X is C, and G is as defined herein, and to the organic salts, metal salts and metal complexes thereof, are suited as NMR shift reagents and as reagents for racemate splitting, and also as chiral Brønsted acid catalysts or chiral Lewis acid catalysts for activating ketones, aldehydes and alkenes, and also as catalysts in the organic synthesis.
Type:
Application
Filed:
March 2, 2010
Publication date:
December 22, 2011
Applicant:
Studiengesellschaft Kohle mbH
Inventors:
Benjamin List, Frank Lay, Pilar Garcia Garcia
Abstract: A process for the depolymerization of cellulose, in which a solution of cellulose in an ionic liquid is brought into contact with a solid acid as catalyst, is claimed. The cellulose can be depolymerized within a short reaction time to form a low molecular weight or oligomeric reaction mixture having a narrow molecular weight distribution (low polydispersity, d, defined as ratio of Pw to Pn).
Type:
Application
Filed:
March 16, 2009
Publication date:
January 20, 2011
Applicant:
STUDIENGESELLSCHAFT KOHLE MBH
Inventors:
Ferdi Schuth, Roberto Rinaldi, Regina Palkovitz