Abstract: A transaction card assembly is disclosed, comprising a card body, an EMV chip, visible cardholder information, and a receiving portion disposed on the card body; a weighted card component comprising an attachment portion, the weighted card component being heavier than the card body and wherein, in a first configuration, the weighted card component is coupled to the card body via engagement between the receiving portion and the attachment portion, and in a second configuration, the weighted card component is uncoupled from the card body by disengagement between the attachment portion and the receiving portion, and wherein, in the first configuration, the weighted card component obfuscates the EMV chip and the visible cardholder information.

Abstract: A radio-frequency identification (RFID) tag, wherein an operational characteristic of the tag is susceptible to influence by a material comprising an object to which it is attached, comprising: a substrate comprising an attachment region and a flap region, the attachment region for coupling the RFID tag to a surface of an object; and, an RFID inlay formed on the substrate, comprising a loop antenna and a dipole antenna, the loop antenna and the dipole antenna each having first and second portions within the attachment and flap regions, respectively, wherein a relative portion of the loop antenna within the attachment region has a positive influence on the operational characteristic when attached to an object and a relative portion of the dipole antenna within the attachment region has a negative influence on the operational characteristic, whereby the net influence on the operational characteristic by the object can be minimized.

Abstract: Methods, systems and apparatus for simulating quantum circuits including multiple quantum logic gates. In one aspect, a method includes the actions of representing the multiple quantum logic gates as functions of one or more classical Boolean variables that define a undirected graphical model with each classical Boolean variable representing a vertex in the model and each function of respective classical Boolean variables representing a clique between vertices corresponding to the respective classical Boolean variables; representing the probability of obtaining a particular output bit string from the quantum circuit as a first sum of products of the functions; and calculating the probability of obtaining the particular output bit string from the quantum circuit by directly evaluating the sum of products of the functions. The calculated partition function is used to (i) calibrate, (ii) validate, or (iii) benchmark quantum computing hardware implementing a quantum circuit.

Abstract: Techniques and tools for encoding enhancement layer video with quantization that varies spatially and/or between color channels are presented, along with corresponding decoding techniques and tools. For example, an encoding tool determines whether quantization varies spatially over a picture, and the tool also determines whether quantization varies between color channels in the picture. The tool signals quantization parameters for macroblocks in the picture in an encoded bit stream. In some implementations, to signal the quantization parameters, the tool predicts the quantization parameters, and the quantization parameters are signaled with reference to the predicted quantization parameters. A decoding tool receives the encoded bit stream, predicts the quantization parameters, and uses the signaled information to determine the quantization parameters for the macroblocks of the enhancement layer video. The decoding tool performs inverse quantization that can vary spatially and/or between color channels.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method, according to various embodiments, includes receiving images such as photographs and videos from one or more portable computing devices associated with one or more individuals (e.g., construction workers or landscapers) while the portable computing devices are in a particular position within a particular location at a particular time. The method further includes determining a virtual position within a representation of the particular location that generally corresponds to the particular position and combining the images with the representation to generate an enhanced representation of the particular location. This may allow, for example, owners of a particular property to track and quickly understand construction and landscaping work that has been done on their property and to easily contact those individuals regarding that work.

Abstract: A low level water sensor and method of use in, e.g., mitigating acidic corrosion in a fuel storage tank is disclosed.

Abstract: Systems and methods for counter-phased binocular stimulation may include a device that determines a target frequency of a stimulation response. The device may output a first visual stimulation at a first frequency and a first phase to a first eye. The device may output a second visual stimulation at a second frequency and a second phase to a second eye. The first visual stimulation and the second visual stimulation may together produce the stimulation response at the target frequency.

Abstract: A deep neural network can provide output from a selected biometric analysis task that is one of a plurality of biometric analysis tasks based on an image. The selected biometric analysis task can be performed in a deep neural network that includes a common feature extraction neural network, a plurality of biometric task-specific neural networks, a plurality of segmentation mask neural networks and an expert pooling neural network that perform the plurality of biometric analysis tasks by inputting the image to the common feature extraction network to determine latent variables. The latent variables can be input to the plurality of biometric task-specific neural networks to determine a plurality of biometric analysis task outputs. The latent variables can be input to a segmentation neural network to determine a facial feature segmentation output. The facial feature segmentation output can be output to a plurality of segmentation mask neural networks.

Abstract: A control rod drive mechanism having a torque tube with an inner surface defining a central bore, a control rod assembly including a connecting rod including a cam extending radially-outwardly therefrom and an annular collar defining a key slot, an elongated key that is slidably receivable within the key slot, and a holdout collar disposed non-rotatably within the torque tube and defining a locking recess, wherein the connecting rod is axially-movable with respect to the torque tube between a first position in which the elongated key is disposed within the key slot so that the connecting rod is non-rotatable with respect to the torque tube, and a second position in which the elongated key is removed from the key slot and the connecting rod is rotatable with respect to the torque tube.

Abstract: Implementations generate adaptive labels for a variety of different documents in furtherance of re-organizing the documents and/or otherwise simplifying a presentation of at least a subset of the documents at an application interface. A label that is generated for a given document can be based on content of the document, which can be processed using one or more different artificial intelligence techniques to determine the label. A set of labels generated for the variety of different documents can be utilized for organizing a subset of the documents that are associated with a particular user. In these and other manners, when the user accesses an application, the user can more readily sift through their documents in a more computationally efficient manner, thereby preserving computational resources being consumed to present the documents to the user.

Abstract: Semiconductor packages may include a lead frame, one or more semiconductor die coupled with the lead frame, and an interposer coupled with the lead frame and with at least one of the one or more semiconductor die. The interposer in implementations includes an electrically conductive material coupled with an electrically insulative material. The interposer may be coupled with the lead frame through the electrically insulative material such that the electrically conductive material is electrically isolated from the lead frame. The interposer may facilitate a gate node of the package being fully encapsulated within the package without being exposed through an encapsulant of the package. Fully encapsulating the gate node within the package may allow a contact pad of another node to have a larger area exposed through the encapsulant to provide greater heat transfer to a printed circuit board (PCB).

Abstract: A fire suppression system has a tank unit (40, 42, 44, 46). A tank body has a first port and an interior for storing at least one of fire suppressant and driver gas. A discharge assembly is mounted to the first port and has a discharge valve (50, 52) and a first monitoring switch or sensor (230 240) having a normally closed output (532) and a normally open output (534). A first monitoring system (100) is coupled to one of the normally closed output and the normally open output. A second monitoring system (340) is coupled to the other of the normally closed output and the normally open output.

Abstract: An assembly is provided that may include a battery, and an end cap mechanically and electrically coupled to the battery. The end cap may contain an electrical connector with at least one electric cable configured to supply current to at least one operating system electrically coupled to the battery. The end cap may also contain at least one electronic board coupled to the battery, and may be configured to detach from the battery to provide access to the electrical connector and the electronic board.

Abstract: A first fabric abstraction layer couples to a data link layer and a physical layer of a network fabric device. The network fabric device is connected to other network elements within a network via at least one network connection, such as a fiber optic connection. A second fabric abstraction layer couples to the data link layer and an application of the network device. The second fabric abstraction layer provides an application programming interface (API) to the application. The API allows the application to generate configuration instructions for configuring the at least one network connection. Upon receiving the configuration instructions generated by the application, the second abstraction layer sends the configuration instructions to the first abstraction layer via the data link layer. The first abstraction layer then configures the at least one network connection to transmit data according to the configuration instructions.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosed technologies include generating a search prompt based on an input portion of an online dialog involving a user of a computing device. The search prompt includes a dialog summarization instruction configured to instruct a generative artificial intelligence model to generate and output a dialog summary. The search prompt is sent to a first generative model. In response to the search prompt, a search query is generated and output by the first generative model based on the dialog summary. The search query is sent to a search system. Search result data is determined based on an execution of the search query by the search system. At least some of the search result data is included in an output portion of the online dialog. The output portion is configured to be displayed at the computing device in response to the input portion of the online dialog.

Abstract: The various implementations described herein include methods and systems for tracking user movements. In one aspect, a method includes, while a user is interacting with a virtual object, obtaining tracking information by tracking, via a sensor, a position of an arm of a user. The method also includes, in conjunction with tracking the position of the arm, obtaining wrist information by detecting, via a neuromuscular-signal sensor, a movement of a wrist of the arm. The method further includes assigning one or more motion characteristics to the virtual object in accordance with the tracking information and the wrist information.

Abstract: A seat system includes a seat having a seatback and a seat bottom extending in a seat-forward direction from the seatback. A seatbelt retractor is mounted to the seatback and an anchor is carried by the seat bottom and movable seat-rearward and seat-forward between a retracted position and an extended position. A seatbelt webbing extends from the seatbelt retractor and is attached to the anchor. An actuator is operatively coupled to the anchor to move the anchor between the retracted position and the extended position. A lock is operable to selectively retain the anchor in the retracted position.

Abstract: A connector assembly controllably couples a box having a plurality of containers containing a liquid, is provided. Each container has a fitment. The connector assembly includes a housing, a valve assembly, actuator and a locking plate. The valve assembly includes a plurality of fitment receptacles. The actuator is rotatably coupled to the housing and is movable between an open position, a closed position and an engaged position. The locking plate assembly includes a plurality of opening corresponding to each fitment. The opening has a first diameter when the actuator is in the open position. The first diameter of the opening is configured to allow entry of the fitments into the opening. Movement of the actuator from the open position to the closed position closes the opening to a second diameter.