Patents Assigned to Lloyd Berg
  • Patent number: 5425853
    Abstract: Propylene glycol is difficult to separate from ethylene glycol by conventional distillation or rectification because of the proximity of their boiling points. Propylene glycol can be readily separated from ethlene glycol by azeotropic distillation. Effective agens are m-diisopropyl benzene, 1-octene, 3-carene and myrcene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 20, 1995
    Assignee: Lloyd Berg
    Inventor: Lloyd Berg
  • Patent number: 5423955
    Abstract: Propylene glycol is difficult to separate from 1,2-butanediol by conventional distillation or rectification because of the proximity of their boling points. Propylene glycol can be readily separated from 1,2-butanediol by azeotropic distillation. Effective agents are 2,2-dimethyl butane, 3-carene and diethyl benzene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 13, 1995
    Assignee: Lloyd Berg
    Inventor: Lloyd Berg
  • Patent number: 5423954
    Abstract: 2-Butanone is difficult to separate from isopropanol by conventional distillation or rectification because of the proximity of their boiling points. 2-Butanone can be readily separated from isopropanol by azeotropic distillation. Effective agents are 3-methyl pentane, methyl t-amyl ether and acetonitrile.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 13, 1995
    Assignee: Lloyd Berg
    Inventor: Lloyd Berg
  • Patent number: 5421965
    Abstract: Glycerine is difficult to separate from bis(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran by conventional distillation or rectification because of the proximity of their boiling points. Glycerine can be readily separated from bis(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran by azeotropic distillation. Effective agents are m-xylene, beta-pinene and dicyclopentadiene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 6, 1995
    Assignee: Lloyd Berg
    Inventor: Lloyd Berg
  • Patent number: 5417812
    Abstract: Ethyl benzene is difficult to separate from xylenes by conventional distillation or rectification because of the proximity of their boiling points. Ethyl benzene can be readily separated from xylenes by azeotropic distillation. Effective agents for separating ethyl benzene from p-xylene are methyl formate, n-butanol and cyclopentanol; from p-xylene and m-xylene, n-butanol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 23, 1995
    Assignee: Lloyd Berg
    Inventor: Lloyd Berg
  • Patent number: 5417813
    Abstract: 1-Butanol is difficult to semarate from 2-pentanol by conventional distillation or rectification because of the proximity of their boiling points. 1-Butanol can be readily separated from 2-pentanol by azeotropic distillation. Effective agents are 1-octene, hexane and methyl cyclohexane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 23, 1995
    Assignee: Lloyd Berg
    Inventor: Lloyd Berg
  • Patent number: 5417814
    Abstract: 3-Methyl-2-butanol is difficult to separate from 2-pentanol by conventional distillation or rectification because of the proximity of their boiling points. 3-Methyl-2-butanol can be readily separated from 2-pentanol by extractive distillation. Effective agents are acetamide or 2,2,2-trichloroethanol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 23, 1995
    Assignee: Lloyd Berg
    Inventor: Lloyd Berg
  • Patent number: 5415741
    Abstract: Ethanol is difficult to separate from isopropanol by conventional distillation or rectification because of the proximity of their boiling points. Ethanol can be readily separated from isopropanol by azeotropic distillation. Effective agents are acetonitrile and methylene chloride.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 16, 1995
    Assignee: Lloyd Berg
    Inventor: Lloyd Berg
  • Patent number: 5407542
    Abstract: 3-Methyl-2-butanol is difficult to separate from 1-butanol by conventional distillation or rectification because of the proximity of their boiling points. 3-Methyl-2-butanol can be readily separated from 1-butanol by azeotropic distillation. Effective agents are methyl acetoacetate and dioxane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 18, 1995
    Assignee: Lloyd Berg
    Inventor: Lloyd Berg
  • Patent number: 5407540
    Abstract: 3-Methyl-2-butanol is difficult to separate from 1-butanol by conventional distillation or rectification because of the proximity of their boiling points. 3-Methyl-2-butanol can be readily separated from 1-butanol by extractive distillation. Effective agents are ethyl n-valerate, dimethylacetamide and dimethylsulfoxide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 18, 1995
    Assignee: Lloyd Berg
    Inventor: Lloyd Berg
  • Patent number: 5407541
    Abstract: 3-Methyl-2-butanol is difficult to separate from 2-pentanol by conventional distillation or rectification because of the proximity of their boiling points. 3-Methyl-2-butanol can be readily separated from 2-pentanol by azeotropic distillation. Effective agents are pentane, 2,2-dimethyl butane and dioxane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 18, 1995
    Assignee: Lloyd Berg
    Inventor: Lloyd Berg
  • Patent number: 5405505
    Abstract: Benzene is difficult to separate from cyclohexane or cyclohexene by conventional distillation or rectification because of the close proximity of their boiling points. Benzene can be readily separated from cyclohexane or cyclohexene by using azeotropic distillation. Effective agents are: for benzene from cyclohexane, dimethoxymethane; for benzene from cyclohexene, methanol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 11, 1995
    Assignee: Lloyd Berg
    Inventor: Lloyd Berg
  • Patent number: 5405504
    Abstract: 1-Decene is impossible to separate from 2-octanone by conventional distillation or rectification because the two compounds form a minimum boiling azeotrope. 1-Decene can be readily separated from 2-octanone by azeotropic distillation. Effective agents are 1-propanol, 2-ethoxyethanol, and methanol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 11, 1995
    Assignee: Lloyd Berg
    Inventors: Lloyd Berg, Randy W. Wytcherley
  • Patent number: 5403448
    Abstract: 1-Decene is difficult to separate from 2-octanone by conventional distillation or rectification because of the proximity of their boiling points. 1-Decene can be readily separated from 2-octanone by azeotropic distillation. Effective agents are butyl propionate and 1-propanol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 4, 1995
    Assignee: Lloyd Berg
    Inventor: Lloyd Berg
  • Patent number: 5401366
    Abstract: 1-Butanol is difficult to separate from 2-pentanol by conventional distillation or rectification because of the proximity of their boiling points. 1-Butanol can be readily separated from 2-pentanol by extractive distillation. Effective agents are ethyl benzene, d-limonene and terpinolene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 28, 1995
    Assignee: Lloyd Berg
    Inventor: Lloyd Berg
  • Patent number: 5397441
    Abstract: Ethyl benzene is difficult to separate from o-xylene by conventional distillation or rectification because of the closeness of their boiling points. Ethyl benzene can be readily separated from o-xylene by extractive distillation. Effective agents are phenol, cresols, nitrotoluenes and cyclododecanol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 14, 1995
    Assignee: Lloyd Berg
    Inventor: Lloyd Berg
  • Patent number: 5393385
    Abstract: Hexane is difficult to separate from vinyl acetate and/or methyl acrylate by conventional distillation or rectification because of the closeness of their boiling points. Hexane can be readily separated from vinyl acetate and/or methyl acrylate by extractive distillation. Effective agents are dimethylsulfoxide and dimethylformamide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 28, 1995
    Assignee: Lloyd Berg
    Inventors: Lloyd Berg, Randi W. Wytcherley
  • Patent number: 5391264
    Abstract: alpha-Phellandrene is difficult to separate from d-limonene by conventional distillation or rectification because of the proximity of their boiling points. alpha-Phellandrene can be readily separated from d-limonene by azeotropic distillation. Effective agents are n-butyl acetate and sulfolane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1995
    Assignee: Lloyd Berg
    Inventor: Lloyd Berg
  • Patent number: 5385649
    Abstract: 1-Hexene is difficult to separate from hexane by conventional distillation or rectification because of the proximity of their boiling points. 1-Hexene can be readily separated from hexane by azeotropic distillation. Effective agents are 2-ethyl-1-butanol and diacetone alcohol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 31, 1995
    Assignee: Lloyd Berg
    Inventor: Lloyd Berg
  • Patent number: 5382329
    Abstract: 1-Decene is difficult to separate from decane by conventional distillation or rectification because of the proximity of their boiling points. 1-Decene can be readily separated from decane by azeotropic distillation. Effective agents are methyl propionate, ethyl butyrate and methyl t-butyl ether.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1995
    Assignee: Lloyd Berg
    Inventor: Lloyd Berg