Abstract: A method and apparatus for synchronization of inter-exchange hand-offs within a cellular telecommunications system is disclosed. A mobile station transmits an indicator to a serving exchange for the mobile station when switching traffic channels during an inter-exchange hand-off. Upon receipt of the indicator, the serving exchange generates a hand-off synchronization message which is transmitted to the anchor exchange for the call to initialize switching of the group switch from a traffic path to the serving exchange to a traffic path to the target exchange.

Abstract: An oligomeric, silane treated metal hydroxide product for use in an elastomeric or polymeric composition. The product comprises a plurality of metal hydroxide particles surface and an oligomeric silane which includes alkenyl and alkyl groups. The metal hydroxide particles are surface treated by the oligomeric silane. The alkenyl content of the oligomeric silane utilized to treat the metal hydroxide is preferably less than about 12% by wt.

Abstract: A mixer for first and second fluids, e.g. fresh air and return air respectively, has an outlet for the first fluid which is contiguous to outlet for the second fluid. A first flap is able to move from a position wherein the fresh air outlet is closed to a position wherein the fresh air outlet is open. A second flap is able to move from a position wherein the return air outlet is closed to a position wherein the return air outlet is open. The first and second flaps are connected to move in unison from a position wherein the fresh air outlet is open and the return air outlet is closed to a position wherein the fresh air outlet is closed and the return air outlet is open. Preferably, there is a plurality of alternating fresh air and return air outlets, and the first and second flaps are fixedly joined substantially at right angles to one another.

Abstract: The present invention provides a pump drive assembly for a deep well, submersible, progressing cavity pump that includes an internal hydraulic pump for slowing the counter rotation of the polished rod induced by recoil in the sucker rod. The pump drive assembly includes a housing enclosing a hydraulic fluid reservoir and a gear chamber separate from the reservoir. A drive shaft extends into the housing and includes a drive gear integral with or keyed to the drive shaft. A main shaft also extends into the housing and includes a main gear integral with or keyed to the main shaft. The main gear is engaged with the drive gear within the gear chamber, where the gear chamber includes an inlet and an outlet channel providing fluid communication between the gear chamber and the reservoir, so that the gears form a reversible gear pump within the housing. The reversible gear pump operates to pump hydraulic fluid from the reservoir into the gear chamber and back into the reservoir.

Abstract: The present invention comprises a novel roller for use on agricultural produce grading, sorting, cleaning and conveying equipment. The roller comprises a cylindrical hub having protruding fingers thereon which extend outward from the hub in a direction perpendicular to the hub axis and inclined away from the direction of rotation of the hub. The roller further comprises lateral support shoulders which allow the fingers to flex properly in the direction of rotation while providing increased rigidity in a lateral direction to improve grading opening uniformity and consistency. A concave shape on the outer surface of these lateral support shoulders also defines an improved grading opening shape which serves to increase grading uniformity as well. A smooth surface to the grading opening surfaces also prevent accumulation of mud and dirt in the critical grading opening area.

Abstract: A heating and air conditioning unit of a motor vehicle has a heat exchanger that can be supplied with coolant of the engine and a compressor disposed in the refrigerant circuit of the air conditioning unit for the compression of a gaseous refrigerant. The heat exchanger 3, apart from the exchanger region 6 through which the coolant flows, has a separate exchanger region 7 for the heated refrigerant, which can be supplied with heated refrigerant via a bypass line 14 branching on the pressure side of the compressor 8 from the refrigerant circuit. The bypass line 14, after passing though the heat exchanger 3, discharges on the suction side of the compressor 8 again into the refrigerant circuit.

Abstract: A method of electrically logging subterranean wells using a conductive fluid includes a miscible combination of an oleaginous fluid, a polar organic solvent, an electrolytic salt, and a carbon dioxide buffer. The electrolytic salt or brine of the salt is present in a concentration sufficient to permit the electrical logging of the subterranean well. The polar organic solvent may be an oil soluble glycol or glycol ether such as ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, and the like.

Abstract: The metal content of a thermoplastic composition containing an undesirably high concentration of metal can be reduced by adding to 100 parts by weight of the composition at least about 0.3 parts by weight of a chelating agent and sufficient water to chelate metal in the composition to form chelated metal in the composition, and then removing at least some of the chelated metal from the composition.

Abstract: A system and method in a radio telecommunications network for reconnecting an emergency call between a roaming mobile station with an emergency (emergency MS) and a public safety answering point (PSAP) when the call has been disconnected before the call was finished. The network includes a serving mobile switching center (MSC) serving the emergency MS, a border MSC bordering the serving MSC, and a home location register (HLR) that stores features and subscription data for the emergency MS. When the emergency call begins, a hotlining feature for the emergency MS is activated in the HLR which automatically reconnects the emergency MS to the PSAP when the MS accesses the network through a registration or by originating a subsequent call. Inter-exchange messages ensure that the emergency MS is automatically connected to the PSAP, even if the emergency MS accesses the network in the border MSC.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a riveting apparatus, having an electrically operated drive motor which has a motor shaft for driving a riveting device of the riveting apparatus, the riveting device having a gearing for transferring the rotational movement of the motor shaft into a linear movement of the riveting device having a constant transmission ratio. In order to reduce the power consumption of a riveting apparatus of that kind, the invention provides at least one flywheel which can be connected in a releasable manner with the motor shaft via a coupling.

Abstract: A spin-stabilized projectile adapted to be fired from a weapon barrel, includes a projectile body having a length dimension, a rear length portion, an ogive-shaped front length portion and an intermediate length portion situated between the rear and front length portions; a metal guide band circumferentially mounted on the projectile body; and an undercut provided circumferentially in the intermediate length portion to define an annular chamber with an inner surface of the weapon barrel during travel of the projectile in the weapon barrel upon firing for effecting a pressure equalization of propellant gases flowing past the metal guide band to center the projectile within the weapon barrel.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method of performing handover in a mobile radio system. The mobile radio system performs quality measurements on signals transmitted (300) between a mobile terminal and predetermined radio base stations. Handover is performed (301, 302, 303) when some of the measured signal strengths exceeds the signal strength for the radio base station to which the mobile terminal for the moment is set up, added to a handover value. The handover value is dependent on measured signal strengths and neighboring cell relation values. The neighboring cell relation values depend on a probability for handover to be performed from one radio base station to another radio base station in the mobile radio system.

Abstract: A vacuum cleaner includes a receptacle, a motor assembly in air flow communication with the receptacle, and a lid on the receptacle. The vacuum cleaner also includes a hose inlet on the receptacle, a debris opening, and a door opening and closing the debris opening. The debris opening may be on the receptacle or in the lid of the vacuum cleaner. Alternatively, the vacuum cleaner may include an adaptor that is attached to the hose at one end and removably connected to the hose inlet at the other end, where the debris opening is on the adaptor. The vacuum cleaner may have an adaptor that is removably connected to the hose at one end and removably connected to the hose at the other end, where the debris opening is on the adaptor.

Abstract: The invention provides an apparatus and method for fill level monitoring in which the height of contents in a container (10) is monitored. The apparatus comprises an ultrasound reciever (30) and signal processing means (50-56) adapted to receive signals from the receiver, the arrangement being such that the signal processing means (50-56) identifies a first signal (32), in use, which is representative of a wavefront (26) transmitted through the contents of the container (10) independently of the height of the contents in the container (10), and a second signal (34) that is representative of a wavefront (24) that is reflected from the interface (22) between the surface of the contents in the container (10) and the environment above the contents, and in which the signal processing means (50-56) uses the difference in travel time for the two wavefronts (24, 26) to provide a measurement of the level of the contents in the container (10).

Abstract: An operation and maintenance control point (OMCP) operates at an intermediate level in a telecommunications network between the network elements and the network management system (NMS). The OMCP reduces the processing load on the NMS, and rather than reporting symptoms, provides the NMS with suggested corrective actions to correct reported problems. The NMS executes the suggested corrective actions and compares the actual results in the network with predicted results. Feedback on the results is then provided to the OMCP to improve its analysis and provide more effective corrective actions are suggested if the problem recurs. By automatically interfacing with the NMS, which analyzes and executes the suggested corrective actions, the OMCP creates a self-engineering telecommunications network.

Abstract: A nozzle array for levitational guidance of web material. The nozzle array includes a sequence of nozzle areas in the transport direction of the web which are peripherally encompassed at least in part by fanned jets and their width varies in the direction transversely to the web transport direction. The nozzle areas may be equipped with orifice nozzles. Located between the nozzle areas are return flow zones which may be configured as return flow passageways open towards the web, whereby their cross-section is flared in the direction of the edges of the nozzle array. The nozzle areas may be v-shaped relative to their longitudinal axis oriented in the transport direction of the web. Clusters of nozzle areas may be arranged juxtaposed as viewed in the web transport direction.