Abstract: The present invention relates to a pigment preparation comprising BiOCl pigments, one or more luster pigments and spherical particles, and to the use thereof in printing inks, security printing inks, surface coatings, paints, plastics and in cosmetic formulations.
Abstract: Vinyldene and ethyl compounds of the formula I
in which R1, R2, A1, Z1, Z2, Z3, m, n and R are as defined herein, where at least one of Z1 to Z3 is
wherein L1 to L6 are each H or F and at least one of L1 to L2 is F or at least one of L3 to L6 is F, are suitable as components of liquid-crystalline media.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 25, 2000
Date of Patent:
October 22, 2002
Assignee:
Merck Patent GmbH
Inventors:
Matthias Bremer, Detlef Pauluth, Kazuaki Tarumi, Joachim Krause, Michael Heckmeier
Abstract: Process for the preparation of oil of marine origin with reduced content of polychlorinated dioxins, furans, biphenyls and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.
The oil obtainable by the process has combined concentrations of polychlorinated dioxins, furans and biphenyls in a range from 0.05-6 (ng TEQ/kg oil) and is used in foodstuffs or pharmaceutical formulations.
Abstract: The invention relates to pigment preparations for anticorrosion paints which are employed in primers for metallic objects, have a good corrosion-protection action and consist of from 1 to 99% by weight of one or more compounds which absorb OH− ions and from 1 to 99% by weight of one or more compounds which catalyze an oxygen-reduction reaction on a metallic substrate.
Abstract: The thienopyrimidines of the formula (I) and their physiologically compatible salts display a phosphodiesterase V inhibiting activity and can be used for treating diseases of the cardiovascular system and for treatment and/or therapy of erectile dysfunction.
Type:
Application
Filed:
May 16, 2002
Publication date:
September 19, 2002
Applicant:
Merck Patent GmbH
Inventors:
Rochus Jonas, Pierre Schelling, Franz-Werner Kluxen, Maria Christadler
Abstract: The invention describes polyesters containing (meth)acrylate end groups, of the general formula (I) CH2═CRCOO—PE—OCOCR═CH2 where R=CH3 or H, where PE=[—A—OCO—B—COO—]m—A—, [—CHR′—COO—]n—A—[—OCOCHR′—]n, or combinations thereof, in which A is an alkylidene radical having 2-20 carbon atoms or an alkoxylidene radical having 2-1000, preferably 2-500, alkoxylidene units, B is a saturated alkylidene radical having 2-10 carbon atoms, R′ is H or CH3, m is 1-100, n is 1-100, and, if both m and n are present, the sum m+n is 2-200, where the polyesters containing (meth)acrylate end groups are characterised in that a) the content of short-chain di(meth)acrylates (II) CH2═CRCOO—A—OCOCR═CH2 is <5% by weight, b) the content of hydroxyl groups is <0.25 mol/mol of (meth)acrylate, and c) the APHA color number is <200.
Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for producing a master batch of pigment, comprising mixing a pigment having a high aspect ratio, embedded in a material increasing bulk density of the pigment, with a plastic so as to produce a dispersion of pigment and plastic.
Abstract: Fluoroalkylphosphate salts of Formula I, described herein, are suitable for use, alone or in mixtures with, e.g., other salts, in electrolytes, primary batteries, secondary batteries, capacitors, supercapacitors or galvanic cells.
Type:
Application
Filed:
February 25, 2002
Publication date:
September 5, 2002
Applicant:
Merck Patent GmbH
Inventors:
Michael Schmidt, Andreas Kuh ner, Nikolai Ignatyev, Peter Sartori
Abstract: Acetylene derivatives of the formula I
in which
R, A1, A2, Z1, Z2, Z3, L1, L2, L3, Y, m and n are as defined herein
are suitable as components of liquid-crystalline media.
Abstract: The invention relates to a plastic part having lustrous pigments and filler particles. Moldings of this plastic part exhibit a pronounced glitter effect.
Type:
Application
Filed:
February 11, 2002
Publication date:
August 29, 2002
Applicant:
Merck Patent GmbH
Inventors:
Hans-Jurgen Brehm, Manfred Kieser, Emil Aust
Abstract: The present invention relates to sulphonylexazolamines of general formula (I), wherein R1, R2 represent independently from each other H, A, —(CH2)n—Ar or alkenyl with 2-6 C atoms, R1 and R2 together also represent a mononuclear saturated heterocycle with 1-2 N, O and/or S atoms, Z is H, A, CF3, NO2, Hal, OH, OA, NH2, NHA or NH2. A represents alkyl with 1-6 C atoms, Ar is Z-monosubstituted or Z-disubstituted phenyl, Hal is F, Cl, Br, or L n is 1 or 2 of the physiologically acceptable salts or solvates thereof. Said sulphonyloxazolamines are used as therapeutic active ingredients. The invention also relates to the use of sulphonyloxazolamines as therapeutic active ingredients and/or to the production of pharmaceutical preparations to combat diseases of the central nervous system. The invention further relates to a pharmaceutical preparation and the production thereof.
Abstract: The invention relates to a laser-markable transparent or translucent plastics which comprise pearlescent pigments in combination with laser-sensitive pigments which themselves do not exhibit any pearlescent effect. The pigment combination considerably improves the scanner legibility of applied laser markings. The invention also relates to a process for preparing the plastics, to the use of the plastics for producing moldings, to moldings produced in this way, and generally to the use of a mixture made from pearlescent pigment and laser-sensitive pigment in laser-markable plastics, for improving the scanner legibility of laser markings applied to the plastics.
Abstract: The present invention generally relates to a catalyst system. The catalyst system can include a metal dioxide of titanium dioxide or hafnium dioxide, as well as a cocatalys of the general formula (IV) or (V):
M′(s+)(O-isopropyl)s (IV)
R3SiX (V)
where:
M′ is Al, Ca, Na, K, Si or Mg,
s is an integer from 1 to 4 and is the oxidation state of the metal,
R is alkyl having 1 to 10 C atoms or aryl having 6 to 20 C atoms, and
X is F, Cl, Br, CN; or the general formulae
(CH3)2Clsi(CH2)2SiCl(CH3)2
(CH3)2ClSi(CH2)3CN
[(CH3)3Si]2O
[(CH3)3Si]2NH or
[(CH3)3Si]2.
Abstract: Ortho-substituted arylmetal compounds are prepared by deprotonation of aromatics which have a hydrogen atom in the ortho position relative to at least one halogen atom, one trifluoromethoxy group, one dialkylamino group, one nitrile group, one alkoxy group or one dialkylamido group. The arylmetal compounds can then be reacted with electrophilic reagents. Deprotonation of the aromatics is carried out using alkyl- or arylmetal compounds or metal hydrides in the presence of a catalytic amount of a secondary metal amide.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 17, 1999
Date of Patent:
July 16, 2002
Assignee:
Merck Patent GmbH
Inventors:
Hans Christian Stiasny, Volker Reiffenrath
Abstract: Liquid-crystalline media comprising one or more compounds of each of the formulae I and II
in which R1, R21, R22, L, Y21, Y22, n and m are as defined herein, and liquid-crystal displays containing same, have low frequency dependence of the dielectric properties in particular at low temperatures.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 13, 1999
Date of Patent:
July 16, 2002
Assignee:
Merck Patent GmbH
Inventors:
Kazuaki Tarumi, Marcus Reuter, Eike Poetsch, Michael Schwarz, Volker Reiffenrath
Abstract: The present invention relates to tetrakisfluoroalkylborate salts, methods of producing same, and their use in electrolytes, batteries, capacitors, supercapacitors, and galvanic cells.
Type:
Application
Filed:
November 9, 2001
Publication date:
July 11, 2002
Applicant:
Merck Patent GmbH
Inventors:
Michael Schmidt, Andreas Kuhner, Helge Willer, Eduard Bernhardt