Abstract: A class of substituted 1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine derivatives are disclosed that are ligands for dopamine receptor subtypes within the body. These compounds are therefore useful in the treatment and/or prevention of disorders of the dopamine system, in particular schizophrenia or depression.

Abstract: A class of substituted azetidine, pyrrolidine and piperidine derivatives are selective agonists of 5-HT.sub.1 -like receptors, being potent agonists of the human 5-HT.sub.1D.alpha. receptor subtype whilst possessing at least a 10-fold selective affinity for the 5-HT.sub.1D.alpha. receptor subtype relative to the 5-HT.sub.1D.beta. subtype; they are therefore useful in the treatment and/or prevention of clinical conditions, in particular migraine and associated disorders, for which a subtype-selective agonist of 5-HT.sub.1D receptors is indicated, whilst eliciting fewer side-effects, notably adverse cardiovascular events, than those associated with non-subtype-selective 5-HT.sub.1D receptor agonists.

Abstract: A class of N-substituted piperazine, piperadine and tetrahyrdopyridine derivatives of formula (I), further substituted at the 4-position by an optionally substituted aryl-alkyl or heteroaryl-alkyl moiety, are selective agonists of 5-HT.sub.1 -like receptors, being potent agonists of the human 5-HT.sub.1D.alpha. receptor subtype relative to the 5-HT.sub.1D.beta. subtype; they are therefore useful in the treatment and/or prevention of clinical conditions, in particular migraine and associated disorders, for which a subtype-selective agonist of 5-HT.sub.1D receptors is indicated, whilst eliciting fewer side-effects, notably adverse cardiovascular events, than those associated with non-subtype-selective 5-HT.sub.1D receptor agonists. In formula (I) Z represents --SO.sub.2 NR.sup.5 R.sup.6, or a group of formula (b).

Abstract: A class of 1,4-disubstituted piperazine derivatives, further substituted on one of the carbon atoms of the piperazine ring, are selective agonists of 5-HT.sub.1 -like receptors, being potent agonists of the human 5-HT.sub.1D.alpha. receptor subtype whilst possessing at least a 10-fold selective affinity for the 5-HT.sub.1D.alpha. receptor subtype relative to the 5-HT.sub.1D.beta. subtype; they are therefore useful in the treatment and/or prevention of clinical conditions, in particular migraine and associated disorders, for which a subtype-selective agonist of 5-HT.sub.1D receptors is indicated, while eliciting fewer side-effects, notably adverse cardiovascular events, than those associated with non-subtype-selective 5-HT.sub.1D receptor agonists.

Abstract: A class of 1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine derivatives, substituted in the 4-position by a fused bicyclic heteroaromatic moiety and in the 1-position by an optionally substituted benzyl moiety, are ligands for dopamine receptor subtypes within the body, in particular the D.sub.4 subtype, and are therefore useful in the treatment and/or prevention of disorders of the dopamine system, in particular schizophrenia or depression.

Abstract: A class of substituted 3-fluoro-4-aminopiperidine derivatives are selective agonists of 5-HT.sub.1 -like receptors, being potent agonists of the human 5-HT.sub.1D.sbsb..alpha. receptor subtype whilst possessing at least a 10-fold selective affinity for the 5-HT.sub.1D.sbsb..alpha. receptor subtype relative to the 5-HT.sub.1D.sbsb..beta. subtype; they are therefore useful in the treatment and/or prevention of clinical conditions, in particular migraine and associated disorders, for which a subtype-selective agonist of 5-HT.sub.1D receptors is indicated, while eliciting fewer side-effects, notably adverse cardiovascular events, than those associated with non-subtype-selective 5-HT.sub.1D receptor agonists.

Abstract: The present invention provides compounds of formula (I), wherein R.sup.1 is a 5- or 6-membered aromatic heterocyclic group containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulphur, which group is optionally substituted; R.sup.2 is hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy, CF.sub.3, OCF.sub.3, NO.sub.2, CN, SR.sup.a, SOR.sup.a, SO.sub.2 R.sup.a, CO.sub.2 R.sup.a, CONR.sup.a R.sup.b, C.sub.2-6 alkenyl, C.sub.2-6 alkynyl or C.sub.1-4 alkyl substitued by C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, where R.sup.a and R.sup.a R.sup.b each independently represent hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl; R.sup.3 is hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.1-6 -alkoxy substituted by C.sub.1-4 alkoxy or CF.sub.3 ; R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.9a, R.sup.9b, A, X and Y are as defined in the specification; and m is zero or , and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and prodrugs thereof. The compounds are of particular use in the treatment or prevention of pain, inflammation, migraine, emesis and pos therpetic neuralgia.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I) ##STR1## wherein X is --NR.sup.6 R.sup.7 or C-- or N-linked imidazolyl; Y is hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl optionally substituted by hydroxy; R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are selected from a variety of suitable aromatic substituents; R.sup.6 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl, C.sub.3-7 cycloalkylC.sub.1-4 alkyl, phenyl, or C.sub.2-4 alkyl substituted by C.sub.1-4 alkoxy or hydroxy; R.sup.7 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl, C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl C.sub.1-4 alkyl, phenyl, or C.sub.2-4 alkyl substituted by one or two of C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, hydroxy or a 4, 5 or 6 membered heteroaliphatic ring containing one or two heteroatoms selected from N, O and S; or NR.sup.6 R.sup.7 is a saturated or partially saturated heterocyclic ring of 4 to 7 ring atoms, optionally containing one of O, S, NR.sup.8, S(O) or S(O).sub.2 and optionally substituted by one or two of hydroxy.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy C.sub.

Abstract: Compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a prodrug thereof wherein E represents --CH.sub.2 -- or --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --; R represents hydrogen or C.sub.1-6 alkyl; Q represents a moiety of formula Qa, Qb, Qc or Qd which are antagonists of dopamine receptor subtypes within the brain, having a selective affinity for the dopamine D.sub.4 receptor subtype over other dopamine receptor subtypes, and are accordingly of benefit in the treatment and/or prevention of psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia whilst manifesting fewer side-effects than those associated with classical neuroleptic drugs.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I), wherein n is zero, 1, 2 or 3; R represents C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy, hydroxy, halogen, cyano, trifluoromethyl SO.sub.2 C.sub.1-6 alkyl, NR.sup.a R.sup.b, NR.sup.a COR.sup.b or CONR.sup.a R.sup.b, where R.sup.a and R.sup.b are each H, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, phenyl or trifluoromethyl; R.sup.1 represents phenyl optionally substituted by 1, 2 or 3 of C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.2-6 alkenyl, C.sub.2-6 alkynyl, C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl, C.sub.3-7 cycloalkylC.sub.1-4 alkyl, --O(CH.sub.2).sub.p O-- (where p is 1 or 2), halogen, cyano, nitro, trifluoromethyl, trimethylsilyl, OR.sup.a, SR.sup.a, SOR.sup.a, SO.sub.2 R.sup.a, NR.sup.a R.sup.b, NR.sup.a COR.sup.b, NR.sup.a CO.sub.2 R.sup.b, COR.sup.a, CO.sub.2 R.sup.a or CONR.sup.a R.sup.b ; naphthyl; benzhydryl; or benyl, where the naphthyl group or each phenyl moiety of benzyl and benzhydryl may be substituted by C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy, halogen or trifluoromethyl; R.sup.

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I), or a salt or prodrug thereof, wherein Z represents an optionally substituted five-membered heteroaromatic ring selected from furan, thiophene, pyrrole, oxazole, thiazole, isoxazole, isothiazole, imidazole, pyrazole, oxadiazole, thiadiazole, triazole and tetrazole; E represents a chemical bond or a straight or branched alkylene chain containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; Q represents a straight or branched alkylene chain containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, optionally substituted in any position by a hydroxy group; T represents nitrogen or CH; U represents nitrogen or C--R.sup.2 ; V represents oxygen, sulphur or N--R.sup.3 ; --F--G-- represents --CH2--N--, --CH2--CH-- or --CH.dbd.C--; R.sup.1 represents C.sub.3-6 alkenyl, C.sub.3-6 alkynyl, aryl(C.sub.1-6)alkyl or heteroaryl(C.sub.1-6)alkyl, any of which groups may be optionally substituted; and R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 independently represent hydrogen or C.sub.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to certain compounds represented by structural formula I: ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.7, A.sup.1, A.sup.2, X, m and n are defined herein. The compounds of this invention are tachykinin receptor antagonists and are of particular use in the treatment of pain, inflammation, migraine and emesis.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I): wherein X is N or CH; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and prodrugs thereof. The compounds are of p articular use in the treatment of pain, inflammation, migraine and emesis.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I) wherein: R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are selected from a variety of suitable aromatic substituents; R.sup.6 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl, C.sub.3-7 cycloalkylC.sub.1-4 alkyl, phenyl, or C.sub.2 -alkyl substituted by C.sub.1-4 alkoxy or hydroxy; R.sup.7 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl, C.sub.3-7 cycloalkylC.sub.1-4 alkyl, phenyl, C.sub.2-4 alkyl substituted by C.sub.1-4 alkoxy or hydroxy, or the group C(.dbd.NR.sup.c)NR.sup.a R.sup.b ; or R.sup.6 and R.sup.7, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, form an optionally substituted saturated heterocyclic ring of 4 to 7 ring atoms which may optionally contain in the ring one oxygen or sulphur atom or a group selected from NR.sup.8, S(O) or S(O).sub.2 ; or R.sup.6 and R.sup.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a stably co-transfected eukaryotic cell line capable of expressing a GABA-A receptor, particularly a human GABA-A receptor, which receptor comprises at least one alpha, one beta and one gamma subunit; to the cloning of novel cDNA sequences encoding the .alpha.-2, .alpha.-3, .alpha.-5, .alpha.-6 and .beta.-2 subunits of the human GABA-A receptor; and to the use of the cell line in designing and developing GABA-A receptor subtype-selective medicaments.

Abstract: A process for preparing tryptamine derivatives and related compounds having a 1,2,4-triazol-1-yl moiety within the molecule comprises reacting 4-amino-1,2,4-triazol with a nitrobenzene derivative containing a readily displaceable group; deaminating the aminotriazolium salt thereby obtained by treatment with nitrous acid followed by neutralisation; reducing the triazolyl-ni-trobenzene derivative thereby obtained by transfer hydrogenation; treating the triazolyl-aniline derivative thereby obtained with nitrous acid and then with an alkali metal sulphate, followed by acidification; and subsequently reacting the triazolyl-hydrazine derivative thereby obtained in situ with a suitable carbonyl compound, to obtain the required triazolyl-indole derivative.

Abstract: The invention is directed to substituted benzimidazole compounds which are ligands for dopamine receptor subtypes used in the treatment of the dopamine system.

Abstract: A class of pyrrolo?2,3 -b!pyridine derivatives, linked via the 3-position thereof by a methylene group to a tetrahydropyridinyl moiety, the latter moiety being substituted in turn by an aryl- or heteroaryl-substituted divalent monocyclic radical, are ligands for dopamine receptorsubtypes within the body, in particular the D.sub.4 subtype, and are accordingly of use in the treatment and/or prevention of disorders of the dopamine system, including schizophrenia and depression.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein Ar.sup.1 represents optionally substituted phenyl; Ar.sup.2 represents aryl; benzhydryl; or benzyl; wherein each aryl and heteroaryl and each phenyl moiety of benzyl and benzhydryl may be substituted;R.sup.1 represents H or a group of the formula Z-R.sup.2 ;R.sup.2 represents H, CO.sub.2 R.sup.7, CONR.sup.7 R.sup.8, NR.sup.7 R.sup.8, NR.sup.7 COR.sup.9, NR.sup.7 SO.sub.2 R.sup.8, trifluoromethyl, heteroaryl or --O-heteroaryl, each of which heteroaryl groups are as previously defined and may be optionally substituted, or R.sup.2 represents a group selected from phenyl, piperazinyl, piperidinyl, spiro-fused piperidinyl, tetrahydroquinolinyl or tetrahydroisoquinolinyl, each of which may be substituted;R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 each independently represent H or C.sub.1-4 alkyl;R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 each independently represent H, C.sub.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the cloning of novel cDNA sequences encoding human and rat inositol monophosphatase (IMP); to the preparation of IMP enzyme by incorporation of the cDNAs into an expression vector and the expression thereof in recombinant host cells; and to the use of the enzyme thereby obtained in designing and developing medicaments which are inhibitors of human or rat IMP.