Patents Assigned to Merck Sharp & Dohme Ltd.
  • Patent number: 5576319
    Abstract: A class of pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine derivatives, substituted at the 3-position by a substituted piperazinylmethyl moiety, are antagonists of dopamine receptor subtypes within the brain, having a selective affinity for the dopamine D.sub.4 receptor subtype over other dopamine receptor subtypes, and are accordingly of benefit in the treatment and/or prevention of psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia whilst manifesting fewer side-effects than those associated with classical neuroleptic drugs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 19, 1996
    Assignee: Merck, Sharp & Dohme Ltd.
    Inventors: Raymond Baker, Janusz J. Kulagowski, Neil R. Curtis, Paul D. Leeson, Mark P. Ridgill, Adrian L. Smith
  • Patent number: 5567726
    Abstract: Imidazole, triazole and tetrazole derivatives of formula (I) are selective agonists of 5-HT.sub.1 -like receptors and are therefore useful in the treatment of clinical conditions, in particular migraine and associated disorders, for which a selective agonist of these receptors is indicated, wherein the broken circle represents two non-adjacent double bonds in any position in the five-membered ring; two, three or four of V, W, X, Y and Z represent nitrogen and the remainder represent carbon provided that, when two of V, W, X, Y and Z represent nitrogen and the remainder represent carbon, then the said nitrogen atoms are in non-adjacent positions within the five-membered ring; E represents a bond or a straight or branched alkylene chain containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; F represents a group of formula (a); U represents nitrogen or C--R.sup.2 ; B represents oxygen, sulphur or N--R.sup.3 ; R.sup.1 represents a group of formula (i), (ii) or (iii).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 22, 1996
    Assignee: Merck, Sharp & Dohme Ltd.
    Inventors: Raymond Baker, Jose L. Castro Pineiro, Alexander R. Guiblin, Austin J. Reeve, Francine Sternfeld, Victor G. Matassa, Leslie J. Street
  • Patent number: 5567819
    Abstract: A process for preparing tryptamine derivatives and related compounds having a 1,2,4-triazol-1-yl moiety within the molecule comprises reacting 4-amino-1,2,4-triazol with a nitrobenzene derivative containing a readily displaceable group; deaminating the aminotriazolium salt thereby obtained by treatment with nitrous acid followed by neutralisation; reducing the triazolyl-nitrobenzene derivative thereby obtained by transfer hydrogenation; treating the triazolyl-aniline derivative thereby obtained with nitrous acid and then with an alkali metal sulphate, followed by acidification; and subsequently reacting the triazolyl-hydrazine derivative thereby obtained in situ with a suitable carbonyl compound, to obtain the required triazolyl-indole derivative.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 22, 1996
    Assignee: Merck, Sharp & Dohme, Ltd.
    Inventor: Peter G. Houghton
  • Patent number: 5563152
    Abstract: A class of chemical compounds comprising a pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine moiety and a carboxamido-substituted heterocyclic moiety, linked via the 3-position of the pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine moiety by a methylene group, are ligands for dopamine receptor subtypes within the body and are therefore useful in the treatment and/or prevention of disorders of the dopamine system, in particular schizophrenia.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 8, 1996
    Assignee: Merck, Sharp & Dohme Ltd.
    Inventors: Janusz J. Kulagowski, Paul D. Leeson
  • Patent number: 5563161
    Abstract: Compounds of formula (I), and salt and prodrugs thereof, wherein Q is optionally substituted phenyl or benzhydryl; R.sup.1 is H; optionally substituted C.sub.1-6 alkyl; optionally substituted phenyl(C.sub.1-4 alkyl); C.sub.2-6 alkenyl; C.sub.2-6 alkynyl; COR.sup.a ; COOR.sup.a ; COHet; COC.sub.1-6 alkylhalo; COC.sub.1-6 alkylNR.sup.a R.sup.b ; CONR.sup.12 C.sub.1-6 alkylCONR.sup.a R.sup.b ; CONR.sup.a R.sup.b ; or SO.sub.2 R.sup.a ; R.sup.2 represents H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl or C.sub.2-6 alkenyl; or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together form a chain (CH.sub.2).sub.q optionally substituted by oxo where q is 4 or 5 and where one methylene group may optionally be replaced by an oxygen atom or a group NR.sup.x, where R.sup.x is H or C.sub.1-6 alkyl; R.sup.3 is C.sub.1-3 alkyl substituted by optionally substituted phenyl; R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are each H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl or C.sub.2-6 alkenyl; and Z represents O or S; are tachykinin receptor antagonists useful in therapy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 8, 1996
    Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme Ltd.
    Inventors: Ian T. Huscroft, Graeme I. Stevenson, Brain J. Williams
  • Patent number: 5563150
    Abstract: A class of chemical compounds comprising a pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine moiety and a halo-substituted heterocyclic moiety, linked via the 3-position of the pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine moiety by a methylene group, are ligands for dopamine receptor subtypes within the body and are therefore useful in the treatment and/or prevention of disorders of the dopamine system, in particular schizophrenia.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 8, 1996
    Assignee: Merck, Sharp & Dohme Ltd.
    Inventors: Neil R. Curtis, Janusz J. Kulagowski, Paul D. Leeson
  • Patent number: 5556969
    Abstract: Compounds of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen or specified optionally substituted alkyl, R.sup.2 is specified optionally substituted phenyl or pyridyl, x is 0, 1, 2 or 3, R.sup.3 is a specified alkyl, halo or amino and R.sup.4 is specified cycoalkyl or bicycloalkyl; and salts and prodrugs thereof, are useful as antagonists of cholecystokin and gastrin receptors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 17, 1996
    Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme Ltd.
    Inventors: Mark S. Chambers, Stephen R. Fletcher
  • Patent number: 5554629
    Abstract: A discrete class of 4-substituted 1,2,4-triazole derivatives are selective agonists of 5-HT.sub.1 -like receptors and are therefore useful in the treatment of clinical conditions, in particular migraine and associated disorders, for which a selective agonist of these receptors is indicated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 10, 1996
    Assignee: Merck, Sharp & Dohme Ltd.
    Inventors: Raymond Baker, Victor G. Matassa, Austin J. Reeve, Francine Sternfeld, Leslie J. Street
  • Patent number: 5554627
    Abstract: Compounds of formula (I), wherein Q.sup.1 represents an aryl group; the dotted line represents an optional covalent bond; one of X and Y represents H and the other represents hydroxy or C.sub.1-6 alkoxy, or X and Y together form a group .dbd.O or .dbd.NOR.sup.5 where R.sup.5 is H or C.sub.1-6 alkyl; Z represents O, S or NR.sup.2, where R.sup.2 is H or C.sub.1-6 alkyl; W represents a bond or a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon chain of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6 carbon atoms; R.sup.1 represents H or C.sub.1-6 alkyl. R.sup.3 represents H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl or C.sub.2-6 alkenyl; R.sup.4 represents an optionally substituted phenyl group; and R.sup.6 represents a specified amino group or an optionally substituted aromatic or non-aromatic azacyclic or azabicyclic group; and salts and prodrugs are tachykinin receptor antagonists.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 10, 1996
    Assignee: Merck, Sharp & Dohme Ltd.
    Inventors: Richard T. Lewis, Angus M. MacLeod, Kevin J. Merchant
  • Patent number: 5554633
    Abstract: Compounds of formula (I), and salts and prodrugs thereof, wherein Q is optionally substituted phenyl or benzhydryl; X and Y are each H or together form a group=O; Z is O, S or NR.sup.9, where R.sup.9 is H or C.sub.1-6 alkyl; R.sup.1 represents H or C.sub.1-6 alkyl; R.sup.2 represents C.sub.1-6 alkyl substituted by CONR.sup.7 (CH.sub.2).sub.p R.sup.8 (where R.sup.7 is H or C.sub.1-6 alkyl, R.sup.8 is optionally substituted heteroaryl and p is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6); R.sup.3 represents H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl or C.sub.2-6 alkynyl; R.sup.4 represents H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl or optionally substitute phenyl; R.sup.5 represents optionally substituted phenyl; R.sup.6 is H or C.sub.1-6 alkyl; and q is 0, 1, 2 or 3; are tachykinin antagonists useful in therapy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 10, 1996
    Assignee: Merck, Sharp & Dohme, Ltd.
    Inventor: Martin R. Teall
  • Patent number: 5552402
    Abstract: A class of substituted five-membered heteroaromatic compounds are selective agonists of 5-HT.sub.1 -like receptors and are therefore useful in the treatment of clinical conditions, in particular migraine and associated disorders, for which a selective agonist of these receptors is indicated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 3, 1996
    Assignee: Merck, Sharp & Dohme Ltd.
    Inventors: V. G. Matassa, L. J. Street, G. A. Showell
  • Patent number: 5521175
    Abstract: Compounds of Formula (I), and salts and prodrugs thereof, wherein R.sup.1 represents C.sub.1-6 alkyl or C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl; R.sup.2 optionally substituted phenyl or R.sup.2 represents a group (A) where W is CH.sub.2 or NR.sup.10, and W.sup.1 is CH.sub.2, or W and W.sup.1 each represent 0; R.sup.3 is C.sub.1-6 alkyl, halo or NR.sup.13 R.sup.14 ; R.sup.4 is H, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, optionally substituted phenyl or optionally substituted benzyl; R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are H or C.sub.1-4 alkyl; or any two of R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 together form a chain (CH.sub.2).sub.t, and any other two of R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 optionally form a chain (CH.sub.2).sub.s where s and t are independently 1, 2 or 3; m is 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 or 9; n is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4; and x is 0, 1, 2 or 3; are CCK and/or gastrin antagonists useful in therapy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 28, 1996
    Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme Ltd.
    Inventors: Jose L. Castro Pineiro, Mark S. Chambers, Victor G. Matassa
  • Patent number: 5510359
    Abstract: A class of substituted five-membered heteroaromatic compounds possessing an imino spacer group are selective agonists of 5-HT.sub.1 -like receptors and are therefore useful in the treatment of clinical conditions, in particular migraine and associated disorders, for which a selective agonist of these receptors is indicated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 23, 1996
    Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme Ltd.
    Inventors: Jose L. Castro Pineiro, Victor G. Matassa
  • Patent number: 5494926
    Abstract: Compounds of formula (I), and salts and prodrugs thereof, wherein Q represents phenyl or benzhydryl; X and Y each represent H or X and Y together form a group =0; Z is O, S or NR.sup.8 (R.sup.8 is H or C.sub.1-6 alkyl); R.sup.1 is H, optionally substituted C.sub.1-6 alkyl, phenyl(C.sub.1-4 alkyl), C.sub.2-6 alkylene, COR.sup.a, COOR.sup.a, CONHR.sup.a, COC.sub.1-4 alkylNR.sup.a R.sup.b, or CONR.sup.a C.sub.1-4 alkylCONR.sup.a R.sup.b ; R.sup.2 is C.sub.1-4 alkyl substituted by an optionally substituted aromatic heterocycle; R.sup.3 is H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl or C.sub.2-6 alkenyl; R.sup.4 is H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl or optionally substituted phenyl; R.sup.5 represents optionally substituted phenyl; and q is 0, 1, 2 or 3; are tachykinin antagonists useful in therapy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 27, 1996
    Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme Ltd.
    Inventors: Andrew P. Owens, Martin Teall, Brian Williams
  • Patent number: 5495047
    Abstract: Fused tricyclic compounds of formula (I) as disclosed herein, and salts and prodrugs thereof, are tachykinin antagonists, useful for treating pain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 27, 1996
    Assignee: Merck, Sharp & Dohme (Ltd.)
    Inventors: Monique B. Van Niel, Brian J. Williams, Walfred S. Saari
  • Patent number: 5478933
    Abstract: Disclosed are new benzodiazepine compounds which are useful as cholecystokinin and gastrin receptor antagonists and are useful in the treatment of anxiety, panic and pain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 26, 1995
    Assignee: Merck Sharpe & Dohme Ltd.
    Inventor: Graham A. Showell
  • Patent number: 5472978
    Abstract: Compounds of formula (I), and salts and prodrugs thereof, wherein Q represents optionally substituted phenyl, naphthyl, indolyl, benzothiophenyl, benzofuranyl, benzyl or indazolyl; Z represents O, S or NR.sup.8 ; X and Y are H or are together .dbd.O; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are H; optionally substituted C.sub.1-6 alkyl; optionally substituted phenyl(C.sub.1-4 alkyl); COR.sup.c ; CO.sub.2 R.sup.c ; CONR.sup.c R.sup.d ; CONR.sup.c COOR.sup.d ; or SO.sub.2 R.sup.c ; R.sup.3 is H or C.sub.1-6 alkyl, R.sup.4 is H , C.sub.1-6 alkyl or optionally substituted phenyl; and R.sup.5 represents optionally substituted phenyl; are tachykinin antagonists. They and compositions thereof are useful in therapy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 5, 1995
    Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme Ltd.
    Inventors: Raymond Baker, Angus M. MacLeod, Kevin J. Merchant, Christopher J. Swain
  • Patent number: 5451582
    Abstract: Compounds of formula (I), and salts and prodrugs thereof ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.1 is H, certain optionally substituted C.sub.1.6 alkyl, or C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl;R.sup.2 is (CH.sub.2).sub.q -tetrazolyl optionally substituted in the tetrazole ring by C.sub.1-4 alkyl, (CH.sub.2).sub.q -imidazolyl (where q is 0, 1, 2 or 3), CONHSO.sub.2 R.sup.9, SO.sub.2 NHCOR.sup.9 (where R.sup.9 is C.sub.1-6 alkyl, optionally substituted aryl or trifluoromethyl). SO.sub.2 NHR.sup.10 (where R.sup.10 is a nitrogen containing heterocycle), cyclopropyl or (CH.sub.2), CO.sub.2 H, where n is 1 or 2;R.sup.3 is C.sub.1-6 alkyl, halo or NR.sup.6 R.sup.7 ;R.sup.4 is C.sub.1-7 straight or branched chain alkyl; andx is 0, 1, 2 or 3;are CCK and/or gastrin receptor antagonists. They and compositions thereof are useful in therapy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 19, 1995
    Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme Ltd.
    Inventors: Mark S. Chambers, Victor G. Matassa, Stephen R. Fletcher
  • Patent number: 5451588
    Abstract: A class of substituted imidazole, triazole and tetrazole derivatives are selective agonists of 5-HT.sub.1 -like receptors and are therefore useful in the treatment of clinical conditions, in particular migraine and associated disorders, for which a selective agonist of these receptors is indicated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 19, 1995
    Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme Ltd.
    Inventors: Raymond Baker, Victor G. Matassa, Leslie J. Street
  • Patent number: 5432177
    Abstract: A class of pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine derivatives, substituted at the 3-position by a substituted piperazinylmethyl moiety, are antagonists of dopamine receptor subtypes within the brain, having a selective affinity for the dopamine D.sub.4 receptor subtype over other dopamine receptor subtypes, and are accordingly of benefit in the treatment and/or prevention of psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia while manifesting fewer side-effects than those associated with classical neuroleptic drugs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 11, 1995
    Assignee: Merck Sharpe & Dohme Ltd.
    Inventors: Raymond Baker, Janusz J. Kulagowski, Neil R. Curtis, Paul D. Leeson, Mark P. Ridgill