Abstract: In accordance with the present invention, there are provided nucleic acids encoding human NMDA receptor protein subunits and the proteins encoded thereby. The NMDA receptor subunits of the invention comprise components of NMDA receptors that have cation-selective channels and bind glutamate and NMDA. In one aspect of the invention, the nucleic acids encode NMDAR1 and NMDAR2 subunits of human NMDA receptors. In a preferred embodiment, the invention nucleic acids encode NMDAR1, NMDAR2A, NMDAR2B, NMDAR2C and NMDAR2D subunits of human NMDA receptors. In addition to being useful for the production of NMDA receptor subunit proteins, these nucleic acids are also useful as probes, thus enabling those skilled in the art, without undue experimentation, to identify and isolate related human receptor subunits.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a nonchromatographic-based process for the isolation of clinical grade plasmid DNA from bacterial cells. The exemplified methods described herein outline a scaleable, economically favorable protocol for the purification of clinical grade plasmid DNA from E. coli which includes CTAB-based precipitation of DNA in combination with adsorption of impurities to calcium silicate.
Type:
Application
Filed:
April 1, 2002
Publication date:
October 17, 2002
Applicant:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Russel Jackson Lander, Michael Albert Winters, Francis Jeremiah Meacle
Abstract: The invention relates to pigment preparations for anticorrosion paints which are employed in primers for metallic objects, have a good corrosion-protection action and consist of from 1 to 99% by weight of one or more compounds which absorb OH− ions and from 1 to 99% by weight of one or more compounds which catalyze an oxygen-reduction reaction on a metallic substrate.
Abstract: The present invention relates to methods for identifying compounds useful as inhibitors of farnesyl diphosphate synthase. More particularly, the compounds so identified are useful for inhibiting bone resorption. The present invention also relates to methods for inhibiting bone resorption in a mammal comprising administering to a mammal in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a farnesyl diphosphate synthase inhibitor.
Type:
Application
Filed:
April 11, 2002
Publication date:
October 17, 2002
Applicant:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
James D. Bergstrom, Alfred A. Reszka, Gideon A. Rodan
Abstract: The invention encompasses the novel compounds of Formula I, which are useful in the treatment of cyclooxygenase-2 mediated diseases.
The invention also encompasses certain pharmaceutical compositions comprising compounds of Formula I as well as methods of treating cyclooxygenase-2 mediated diseases comprising administering to a patient in need of such treatment a non-toxic therapeutically effective amount of a compound of Formula I.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 27, 2001
Date of Patent:
October 15, 2002
Assignee:
Merck Frosst Canada & Co.
Inventors:
Chun-Sing Li, Cheuk Kun Lau, Michel Therien, Petpiboon Prasit
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for removing an initiator of cerium (IV) salt from a graft product. The process may include washing the graft product with a mineral acid solution comprising ascorbic acid.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 5, 2001
Date of Patent:
October 15, 2002
Assignee:
Merck Patent Geselleschaft mit beschranhkter Haftung
Abstract: The invention relates to a method of preparing a broadband reflective polarizer comprising the blending a first mixture A comprising at least one achiral polymerizable mesogenic compound with a second mixture B comprising at least one chiral polymerizable mesogenic compound; and coating a layer of the blended mixture onto a first substrate and aligning the chiral mesogenic material in a planar orientation so that the axis of the molecular helix extends transversely to the layer.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 3, 2000
Date of Patent:
October 15, 2002
Assignee:
Merck Patent Geselleschaft mit Beschrankter Haftung
Inventors:
Mark Goulding, David Coates, John Patrick, Mark Verrall, John Argent
Abstract: The invention encompasses the novel class of compounds represented by the formula below, which are inhibitors of the PTP-1B enzyme.
The invention also encompasses pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treating or preventing PTP-1B mediated diseases, including diabetes.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 21, 2001
Date of Patent:
October 15, 2002
Assignees:
Merck Frosst Canada & Co., Banyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Abstract: The invention relates to a liquid-crystalline medium one or more compounds of the general formula IA
and one or more compounds of the formula IB
R, R*, R**, z, L and Y are defined herein.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 19, 2000
Date of Patent:
October 15, 2002
Assignee:
Merck Patent Gesellschaft mit Beschrankter Haftung
Inventors:
Matthias Bremer, Georg Lüssem, Dagmar Klement
Abstract: Disclosed are methods for inhibiting bone resorption in mammals while minimizing the occurrence of or potential for adverse gastrointestinal effects. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions and kits for carrying out the therapeutic methods disclosed herein.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 20, 2001
Date of Patent:
October 15, 2002
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Anastasia G. Daifotis, Arthur C. Santora, II, A. John Yates
Abstract: Substituted 5-aryl-2,4-thiazolidinediones and oxazolidinediones are potent agonists of PPAR, and are therefore useful in the treatment, control or prevention of diabetes, hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia (including hypercholesterolemia and hypertriglyceridemia), atherosclerosis, obesity, vascular restenosis, and other PPAR &agr; and/or &ggr; mediated diseases, disorders and conditions.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 21, 2001
Date of Patent:
October 15, 2002
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Ranjit C. Desai, Soumya P. Sahoo, Jeffrey P. Bergman, Victoria K. Lombardo, Edward J. Metzger, Hiroo Koyama
Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds which inhibit tyrosine kinase enzymes, compositions which contain tyrosine kinase inhibiting compounds and methods of using tyrosine kinase inhibitors to treat tryrosine kinase-dependent diseases/conditions such as angiogenenesis, cancer, atherosclerosis, diabetic retinopathy or autoimmune diseases, in mammals.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 28, 2001
Date of Patent:
October 15, 2002
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Mark T. Bilodeau, Randall W. Hungate, April M. Cunningham, Timothy J. Koester
Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds which inhibit, regulate and/or modulate tyrosine kinase signal transduction, compositions which contain these compounds, and methods of using them to treat tyrosine kinase-dependent diseases and conditions, such as angiogenesis, cancer, tumor growth, atherosclerosis, age related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, inflammatory diseases, and the like in mammals.
Type:
Application
Filed:
February 1, 2002
Publication date:
October 10, 2002
Applicant:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Mark T. Bilodeau, George D. Hartman, Peter J. Manley
Abstract: Genes encoding herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) proteins were cloned into eukaryotic expression vectors to express the encoded proteins in mammalian muscle cells in vivo. Animals were immunized by injection of these DNA constructs, termed polynucleotide vaccines or PNV, into their muscles. In a DNA titration, it was found that a single immunization of ≧0.5 &mgr;g of (one) PNV, gave >90% seroconversion by ten weeks post immunization. Immune antisera neutralized both HSV-2 and HSV-1 in cell culture. When animals were challenged with HSV-2, significant (p<0.001) protection from lethal infection was achieved following PNV vaccination. DNA constructs may be full-length, truncated and/or mutated forms and may be delivered along or in combination in order to optimize immunization and protection from HSV infection.
Type:
Application
Filed:
April 16, 2001
Publication date:
October 10, 2002
Applicant:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Marcy E. Armstrong, Robert D. Keys, John A. Lewis, Margaret A. Liu, William L. McClements
Abstract: There is disclosed a pinch valve for allowing access to a sterile reaction vessel using a cannula. The valve remains closed until a cannula is inserted. Upon removal of the cannula, the valve automatically closes maintaining the sterile or otherwise controlled conditions of the reaction vessel.
Abstract: The invention relates to novel oxazolidine derivatives of the formula
in which R1, R2 and R3 have the meanings stated in claim 1, their salts and processes for preparing the compounds according to the invention.
The compounds of the formula I act as 5-HT2A antagonists with a 5-HT reuptake-inhibiting, antidepressant or anxiolytic effect and can be used to produce pharmaceuticals.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 25, 1999
Date of Patent:
October 8, 2002
Assignee:
Merck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung
Inventors:
Henning Böttcher, Helmut Prücher, Hartmut Greiner, Gerd Bartoszyk, Christoph Seyfried
Abstract: A tachykinin receptor antagonist is useful for alleviating or managing symptoms associated with premenstrual syndrome in a woman, in particular, for the treatment or prevention of disturbances of appetite, disturbances of mood, or both, associated with premenstrual syndrome.
Abstract: The inventive micromixer for mixing liquid, viscous or gaseous phases has a housing bottom part (2) and a housing top part (3) which lie closely against each other via connecting surfaces (6, 7). Two delivery channels (1a, 1b) and an outlet channel (5) open out into the dividing surface between the two connecting surface (6, 7). Channel grooves (9, 10) which cross each other several times are formed in one connecting surfaces (6) and provide a mixing section for the phases being mixed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 24, 2000
Date of Patent:
October 1, 2002
Assignee:
Merck Patent Gesellschaft mit
Inventors:
Ulrich Koop, Michael Schmelz, Andreas Beirau