Abstract: A semiconductor light emitting element comprising an n-type semiconductor substrate and a light emitting part comprising an n-type cladding layer composed of an InGaAlP compound semiconductor material, an active layer and a p-type cladding layer formed in that order from the substrate side by double heterojunction, wherein said semiconductor light emitting element satisfies at least one of the following conditions:A. the thickness of said active layer being greater than 0.75 .mu.m and not more than 1.5 .mu.m, andB. the thickness of said p-type cladding layer being 0.5 .mu.m-2.0 .mu.m. According to the light emitting element of the present invention, an overflow of electron into the p-type cladding layer can be suppressed by setting the thickness of the active layer and the p-type cladding layer to fall within the above-mentioned specific ranges, as a result of which the element shows luminous efficiency peaked within the specified range.

Abstract: A wave absorber comprising a sintered ferrite tile wave absorber as a base substrate lowermost relative to the incident wave, and one or more laminates comprising two layers as one set, with a dielectric layer as a lower layer and a dielectric loss-causing layer as an upper layer, laminated on the base substrate. The wave absorber of the present invention is thin, but is capable of absorbing waves over wide frequency bands of from tens of megahertz to a dozen or so gigahertz. By making the absorber thin, the absorber weighs less and is easy to handle, which in turn leads to fine workability and low construction cost.

Abstract: A lithium secondary battery comprising a positive electrode composed of a positive electrode active material comprising at least one member selected from the group consisting of lithium phosphate, lithium-cobalt phosphate, cobalt oxide, and lithium-cobalt oxide, such that the molar ratio of cobalt:phosphorus:lithium is more than 0.1: more than 0.2:1, a negative electrode, and an electrolyte. The lithium secondary battery of the invention has high energy density leading to high discharge capacity, high electromotive force, and high discharge voltage, and excellent cycle properties.

Abstract: A receptacle has an end surface supported along a plane extending at right angles to the axis of the receptacle and a contact surface at the other end. The contact surface also extends at right angles to the axis of the receptacle. A receptacle holder has a recess within which the receptacle is received. An adjusting mechanism is devised to adjust radial position of the receptacle. A lens holder is attached to the other end of the receptacle holder. A slide member has a sliding surface in surface contact with the contact surface of the receptacle. The slide plate is urged toward the one end of the receptacle so as to bring the sliding surface into contact with the contact surface of the receptacle. An optical fiber is inserted into the receptacle through a ferrule. If the optical fiber is twisted, the slide plate permits ready rotation of the receptacle in a torsional direction so as to prevent the optical fiber from being subjected to torsional stress.

Abstract: An insulating composition comprising a syndiotactic polypropylene (s-PP) having a syndiotactic pentad ratio of not less than 0.7 and an MFR of 0.05-2.0 g/10 min. The composition of the present invention comprising a specific s-PP can provide an article having superior electric properties and mechanical properties. In particular, the article can retain superior electric properties and mechanical properties even after rapid cooling or gradual cooling for re-processing of said article. Accordingly, the composition of the present invention can be suitable used for insulating layer, coating layer of various power cables inclusive of high voltage wires and low voltage wires, coating layer of optical fibers and insulator of wire-connecting structures.

Abstract: A conductor foil laminated on a carrier tape via a sticking layer is stamped out so as to form cut lines on boundaries among a wiring pattern part, a first conductor remainder part forming an outer region enclosing the wiring pattern part, and a second conductor remainder part other than the wiring pattern part and the first conductor remainder part. Next, out of the conductor foil, only the first conductor remainder part is peeled from the carrier tape, and then a first insulating tape with an adhesive layer which is in a solid state at an ordinary temperature is laminated on the carrier tape. Only a region of the adhesive layer with which the wiring pattern part is covered is heated with compression by a lower hot plate so that the wiring pattern part is adhered to the insulating tape. Then, the carrier tape is peeled from the insulating tape so as to be separated therefrom at a steep angle and the second conductor remainder part at a non-adhesion state is removed.

Abstract: A flat cable including a plurality of conductor strips which are formed by punching a single metal foil and are embedded within an insulating sheet, in which at an end portion of the flat cable, bifurcated portions are folded back one on another such that end terminals of conductor strips of one bifurcated portion are inserted between end terminals of conductor strips of another bifurcated portion, so that an order in which end terminals of the conductor strips are aligned can be changed. Therefore, an electric connection between connectors requiring crossings of conductor strips can be established by a single flat cable.

Abstract: In the light emitting element comprising an n-type semiconductor substrate, a lower electrode formed on the lower surface of the substrate, and a light emitting part having a pn junction, which is composed of an InGaAlP compound semiconductor material, a p-type current diffusing layer and an upper electrode which are laminated on the upper surface of the substrate in that order from the substrate side, the improvement wherein a carrier concentration of the current diffusing layer is lower on a light emitting part side thereof than that on an upper electrode side thereof, and at least the upper electrode side of the current diffusing layer is composed of GaP. By employing such structure, diffusion of the dopant to a light emitting part can be suppressed even when the carrier concentration of the upper part of the current diffusing layer is set to be higher, thereby affording a lower resistance of the current diffusing layer as a whole.

Abstract: A semiconductor light emitting element comprising a light emitting part comprising an AlGaInP active layer and a AlGaInP cladding layer, which is formed on a GaAs substrate, and an AlGaAs layer and a Ga.sub.x In.sub.1-x P layer (0.7.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.1.0) deposited in this order on said light emitting part, wherein said Ga.sub.x In.sub.1-x P layer has a thickness of not more than 1.0 .mu.m. According to the present invention, absorption of the emitted light by an electrode contact layer and the occurrence of an interfacial distortion between the electrode contact layer and the layer thereunder can be suppressed, and a semiconductor light emitting element permitting easy production thereof and having a high luminance and a long service life can be provided.

Abstract: The single port of a concentrator is branched into a plurality of ports by connecting a connector for the former-stage connector to the port of the concentrator and connecting the former-stage connector of the same structure in the other access unit to the connector for the latter-stage circuit to thereby cascade a plurality of access units. The LAN is expanded by connecting the workstation to the port connector of each of the cascaded access units. The thus, connected workstations provide an overlap signal of an AC signal and a DC signal. DC signal extraction circuit in the access unit extracts the DC signal from the overlap signal. A relay drive circuit is operated by the DC signal so that a relay is switched to the port connector side and the circuit is then connected to the workstation.

Abstract: A plurality of cores of a multi-core cable are collectively conducted at first ends side thereof and are isolated from one another at second ends side thereof. The cores are engaged at the first ends side with grooves formed on a movable member one by one so as to be picked up and are sequentially transported toward an electrode. The picked-up core is cut during :its transportation so as to be electrically separated from a collective conducting part at the first end side. A high voltage is charged to the picked-up core through the electrode and based on an electric conduction characteristic of its charging current a judgment is made about whether there is a defective contact (dielectric breakdown) between the picked-up core and other cores. Further, the electric charge of the picked-up core is discharged, the picked-up core is recharged, and based on electric conduction characteristics of these discharging current and charging current a confirmation that the above judgment was not a misjudgment is made.

Abstract: The material for a lithium battery positive electrode of the present invention is characterized in that a powder of an active material comprising at least one member selected from the group consisting of lithium phosphates, lithium-cobalt phosphates, cobalt oxides and lithium-cobalt oxides, wherein lithium, cobalt and phosphorus are contained in a proportion of more than 0.1 mole of cobalt and more than 0.2 mole of phosphorus both per mole of lithium, is formed into a sheet using a binder comprising an organic polymer, and the present invention affords a material for a lithium battery positive electrode, which is superior in practical use and production efficiency, without impairing the high electromotive force of the novel active material having the aforementioned composition.

Abstract: An insulating tape or sheet comprising a polyester film layer and a polyolefin adhesive layer having a flexural modulus of 500-20000 kgf/cm.sup.2. The insulating tape or sheet of the present invention can provide an insulated wire having superior buckling resistance and is very low in cost.

Abstract: A low molecular weight organic liquid leakage detection system comprising plural sensors capable of showing an electrical resistance variation upon contact with a low molecular weight organic liquid, said sensors being installed at every possible leakage site, being electrically connected in series, and being electrically further connected to an electric resistance detector. The detection system of the present invention is advantageous in that it permits precise and efficient detection of low molecular weight organic liquid leakage, with no need to provide a long sensor over the entire detection area.

Abstract: A lithium secondary battery comprising a positive electrode composed of a positive electrode active material comprising at least one member selected from the group consisting of lithium phosphate, lithium-cobalt phosphate, cobalt oxide, and lithium-cobalt oxide, such that the molar ratio of cobalt:phosphorus: lithium is more than 0.1:more than 0.2:1, a negative electrode, and an electrolyte. The lithium secondary battery of the invention has high energy density leading to high discharge capacity, high electromotive force, and high discharge voltage, and excellent cycle properties.

Abstract: A composite material comprising a bulky substrate of a Y-series 123 metal oxide crystal, and at least one layer provided on a surface of the substrate and formed of a crystal of a Y-series 123 metal oxide. The substrate may be produced by immersing a seed material in a liquid phase which comprises components constituting the metal oxide. The liquid phase contains a solid phase located at a position different from the position at which the seed material contacts the liquid phase. The solid phase provides the liquid phase with solutes which constitute the Y-series 123 metal oxide so that the solutes are transported to the position at which the seed material and the liquid phase contact, thereby permitting the Y-series 123 metal oxide to grow on the seed material as primary crystals and to obtain the bulky substrate. The layer of a Y-series 123 metal oxide may be formed on the substrate by a sputtering method, a vacuum deposition method, a laser abrasion method, a CVD method or a liquid phase epitaxy method.

Abstract: A system or kit for analysis of phosphatase comprising a reagent I containing NADP or NADPH as a main component, and a reagent II containing components for color-development signal amplification utilizing NAD-NADH interconversion, wherein at least one of the hydrogen donors participating in the NAD-NADH interconversion is included in reagent I, but not in reagent II, which eliminates the necessity that the reagent II is further separated into two parts. This enables the preparation of reagent II as a mixture which can be readily used and which can be preserved for a long period of time without "reagent blank" occurring. Additionally, the present kit eliminates the necessity of mixing reagents I and II immediately before actual use and thus permits periodical analysis of samples with a reagent having the same components for long time periods with reliable and uniform sensitivity.

Abstract: A fluorocarbon copolymer-insulated wire comprising, around a conductor, an insulating layer made of a composition comprising an ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer and an unsintered tetrafluoroethylene-propylene copolymer, which is resistant to heat, abrasion and oil, and improved in flexibility. The wire can be efficiently installed in a narrow space in various equipments and enables easy wiring work.

Abstract: An alloy for a negative electrode of a lithium secondary battery, comprising an Li-Ag-Te type alloy having an atomic ratio of Li:Ag:Te=15-120:1-20:0.001-2, an alloy for a negative electrode of a lithium secondary battery, comprising an Li-Ag-Te-(M1-M2) type alloy having an atomic ratio of Li:Ag:Te:M1:M2=15-120:1-20:0.001-2:1-50:1-30 wherein M1 is a 3A-5A group metal and M2 is a transition metal other than Ag, and a lithium secondary battery comprising a negative electrode composed of the above-mentioned alloy. According to the present invention, a negative electrode, wherein the growth of dendrite is suppressed, charge-discharge capacity is high, energy density is high and degradation due to repetitive charge-discharge is less, can be obtained.

Abstract: A method for producing a thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer tube where the temperature of the mandrel and the extrusion pressure used for extruding a thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer are determined before preparing the tube. The temperature of the mandrel and the extrusion pressure are set to overlap two predetermined temperature ranges. One temperature range permits hot drawing of the tube preform, and the second temperature range provides a tube preform free from the occurrence of bubbles on its surface. After the two temperature and extrusion pressure ranges are determined, a thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer is extruded on the periphery of a heated mandrel under pressure using a mandrel temperature and extrusion pressure where the two predetermined ranges overlap. Thereafter, the mandrel is pulled out to provide a tube preform, and the tube preform is hot drawn to produce a tube having a desired outer diameter.