Abstract: In accordance with the present invention, there are provided benzene-insoluble organoaluminum oxy-compounds having less than 10% in terms of Al atom of Al component dissolving in benzene kept at 60.degree. C. and less than 0.09 of a (D.sub.1260 /D.sub.1220) of an absorbance (D.sub.1260) at 1260 cm.sup.-1 to an absorbance (D.sub.1220) at 1220 cm.sup.-1, both obtained by infrared spectrophotometry, and also processes for preparing said benzene-insoluble organoaluminum oxy-compounds.

Abstract: An olefin polymerization catalyst formed from (A) a solid titanium catalyst component containing magnesium, titanium and halogen as essential ingredients, (B) an organoaluminum compound, and (C) an organosilicon compound containing a cyclopentyl group, a cyclopentenyl group, a cyclopentadienyl group or a derivative derived from any of these groups.A polymerization process which comprises polymerizing or copolymerizing olefins in the presence of the olefin polymerization catalyst to form a homopolyolefin having a high stereoregularity or a copolyolefin having a narrow composition distribution.

Abstract: 2-Pyrazoline derivatives of the formula (A): ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is a pyridyl, a pyrazyl or an alkoxyl group; and R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl, a pyridyl, a furyl, phenyl or a substituted phenyl group, and to a process for producing the same. Therapeutic agents for treating cerebrovascular diseases containing, as the active ingredient, a 2-pyrazoline derivative represented by the formula (G): ##STR2## where R.sup.3 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl, acetyl, an alkoxycarbonyl, an amino, benzoyl, a substituted benzoyl, a pyridylcarbonyl, a furylcabonyl, a thienylcarbonyl, a pyrazylocarbonyl, an N-substituted carbamoyl, an N-substituted thiocarbamoyl, or carboxyl group; and R.sup.4 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl, a pyridyl, a thienyl, a furyl, cyclohexyl, phenyl or a substituted phenyl group or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: This invention relates to a process for preparing fiber-reinforced thermoplastic (FRTP) molded articles comprising stacking sheet prepregs comprising unidirectionally arranged reinforcing fibers impregnated with thermoplastic resin and molding the same, and to a process for preparing FRTP molded articles by using woven reinforcing fibers in place of unidirectionally arranged reinforcing fibers. The FRTP molded articles obtained by the process of this invention have high quality and can be molded without unevenness in strength.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a longitudinally effective piezoelectric element exhibiting a large displacement at low voltage and to a ceramic composition suitable for producing the longitudinally effective piezoelectric element.

Abstract: A laminated film comprising(A) a layer of a polymer of 4-methyl-1-pentene,(B) an interlayer of a mixture of (a) a polymer of 4-methyl-1-pentene and (b) an alpha-olefin copolymer comprising 10 to 85 mole % of propylene units, 3 to 60 mole % of 1-butene units and 10 to 85 mole % of units of an alphaolefin having at least 5 carbon atoms, the proportions being based on the total amount of the propylene units, the 1-butene units and the other alpha-olefin units, having a crystallinity, determined by X-ray diffractometry, of not more than 20%, and(C) a layer of a polyolefin derived from an alpha-olefin having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, as a main component,the layers (A), (B) and (C) being laminated in the order stated.

Abstract: A damping device has a liquid vessel into which the liquid is injected having the flattening wave motion water surface formed in such a manner that the wave motion direction of the wave motion water surface is a strecher one, damping members are provided in order to damp the sloshing of liquid in the liquid vessel, and wave dissipation devices are disposed at the portion which isn't always soaked in liquid in the liquid vessel. Accordingly, the vibration in a construction occurring by wind, earthquake and the like is absorbed by means of viscosity resistence occurring between liquid and damping member, and the vibration is restricted. Moreover, damping performance can be efficiently exercised by providing various kinds of installation forms.

Abstract: A damping device has a liquid vessel into which the liquid is injected having the flattening wave motion water surface formed in such a manner that the wave motion direction of the wave motion water surface is a strecher one, damping members are provided in order to damp the sloshing of liquid in the liquid vessel, and wave dissipation devices are disposed at the portion which isn't always soaked in liquid in the liquid vessel. Accordingly, the vibration in a construction occurring by wind, earthquake and the like is absorbed by means of viscosity resistance occurring between liquid and damping member, and the vibration is restricted. Moreover, damping performance can be efficiently exercised by providing various kinds of installation forms.

Abstract: This invention relates to molding resin compositions, and more particularly relates to polyimide resin compositions having markedly improved molding ability in addition to excellent high temperature stability, chemical resistance and mechanical strength.The polyimide resin compositions of this invention comprises 99.9 to 50.0% by weight of the polyimide and 0.1 to 50.0% by weight of aromatic polyamideimide.

Abstract: Disclosed is a modified epoxy resin composition comprising a resin having recurring units represented by the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 stands for --CH.sub.2 --, >CHCH.sub.3,>C(CH.sub.3).sub.2, ##STR2## R.sub.2 stands for H or --CH.sub.3, R.sub.3 stands for H or a halogen atom, and having an epoxy group, a phenolic hydroxyl group and a primary alcoholic hydroxyl group as terminal functional groups in specific amounts.This composition has a high reactivity with an active methylol group, and when this composition is combined with a curing agent resin such as an amino resin or a phenolic resin, a coating having an excellent bending processability is obtained.

Abstract: The invention relates to diaminoindane derivatives represented by the following formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom and a lower alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and a process for preparing same.

Abstract: Imide prepolymer compositions containing an unsaturated component (A) and diamine component (B) at the (A)/(B) molar ratio of 0.9-1.5 and 0.01-5.0% by weight, based on the sum of said components (A) and (B), of at least one radical polymerization inhibitors, and preferably further 0.01-5.0% by weight, based on the sum of said components (A) and (B), of at least one compound selected from the group of carboxylic acid and carboxylic acid anhydride.The imide prepolymer compositions of the present invention which contain the above-defined components in specific proportions are tough and excellent in adhesive strength to glass cloths and metals and in heat resistance.

Abstract: An aniline is prepared by reacting a phenol with an amination agent in the presence of a specific porous .gamma.-alumina catalyst.

Abstract: In order to recover methacrolein and/or methacrylic acid by quenching a reaction product gas obtained by catalytic oxidation of isobutylene or the like, the reaction product gas is charged into a quench column through a double-wall pipe and is then brought into contact with a condensate as a cooling medium. Deposition of terephthalic acid and the like inside the column is prevented by controlling the temperature of a bottom in the quench column and that of an overhead gas of a quench column unit. An aromatic carboxylic acid, aromatic aldehyde, metal powder is added to an aqueous solution of methacrylic acid, which contains terephthalic acid and the like, so that the terephthalic acid and the like are caused to precipitate for their removal.

Abstract: Trace amounts of mercury and its compounds present in hydrocarbon oil can be removed selectively and efficiently by bringing the hydrocarbon oils containing mercury and its compounds into contact with a certain treating agent after having heated such oils. Since the hydrocarbon oil from which mercury and its compounds have been removed does not contain catalyst poisons, such a hydrocarbon oil can be used extensively for catalytic reaction processes such as hydrogenation.

Abstract: Disclosed are an inflation film of ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene having an intrinsic viscosity [.eta.] of at least 5 dl/g, a tensile strength at break of at least 800 kg/cm.sup.2 in a machine direction and at least 700 kg/cm.sup.2 in a transverse direction, an impact strength of at least 5000 kg.multidot.cm/cm, a permeability to water vapor of 0.45 g.multidot.mm/m.sup.2 .multidot.24 hr or less, a shrinkage factor in a transverse direction at 130.degree. C. of 10% or more, and a thickness of 10 to 1000 .mu.m, and a method and apparatus for producing the same.

Abstract: Disclosed are herbicidally active pyrimidine derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein R represents a hydrogen atom or an etherifying group, e.g., a lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, lower alkynyl, phenyl-substituted lower alkenyl, lower haloalkenyl, cycloalkyl, substituted phenyl-substituted lower alkenyl or phenyl-substituted lower alkynyl group; or a group represented by the following formula: ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, X a halogen atom or a lower alkyl or lower alkoxyl group, m and n individually 0-2, and when m is 2, both Xs may be the same or different, and herbicidal compositions containing the same, alone or in combination with another herbicidally active compound, the pyrimidine derivatives being prepared by reaction of 2-(4,6-dimethoxy-2-pyrimidinyloxy)benzaldehyde with NH.sub.2 OR or with a salt of hydroxylamine followed by reaction with a halide of the formula RY wherein R has the same value as above and Y is Cl, Br or I.

Abstract: A styrene resin composition excellent in sliding properties which comprises 100 parts by weight of a styrene polymer, 2.0 to 4.0 parts by weight of dimethylsilicone oil having a viscosity ranging from 5,000 to 15,000 centistokes at 25.degree. C. and 0.05 to 8 parts by weight of maleic anhydride monomer or 0.05 to 50 parts by weight of a maleic anhydride-styrene copolymer containing at least 5% by weight of maleic anhydride monomer units is herein disclosed. The styrene resin composition is excellent in sliding properties and thus does not provide a molded product having poor appearance during molding. The styrene resin composition is used to form mechanical parts in the fields of household appliances and office automation apparatuses.

Abstract: There is provided thermosetting resin compositions suitable for injection molding compounds having an apparent curing rate of 0.7 and 0.008 cm/sec respectively at 170.degree. C. and 110.degree. C. by a disk cure tester and an apparent activation energy of at least 26 Kcal/mol, by the addition of fluidity modifiers selected from ether compounds having methylene ether type structure, ester compounds having methylene groups connected with carbonyl ether groups and alcohol compounds having methylene groups connected with hydroxyl groups, to phenolic resin, hexamethylenetetramine, fillers and additives.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a thermosetting resin composition comprising about 100 parts by weight of a polyimide and from 5 to about 100 parts by weight of a bismaleimide having a similar structure and processes for preparing the same.