Abstract: There is provided an item detection device that detects an item to be loaded and unloaded and includes an image acquisition unit acquiring a posture detection unit detecting the posture of the part to be loaded and unloaded on the basis of a computation result of the computing unit. The posture detection unit scans the second information image across a first region in which the feature part is present and a second region in which the feature part is not present to acquire a change in a visual parameter, calculates notation information indicating the boundary portion of the item on the basis of the change in the visual parameter, detects the feature line on the basis of the notation information, and detects the posture on the basis of a difference in angle between the feature line and a reference line in the second information image.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes, on an n-type semiconductor substrate, a power transistor, an n-type transistor, and a p-type transistor on a laminated semiconductor substrate that laminates an n-type drift layer, a p-type; the power transistor has a trench gate electrode penetrating through the base layer; the p-type transistor is formed in an n-type well region formed in the base layer, and the n-type transistor is formed in a p-type well region further formed in the base layer or n-type well region; and a p-type impurity concentration of the buried channel region of the p-type transistor is equal to a p-type impurity concentration of the base layer.

Abstract: An electron emission device having a narrow electron energy range and excellent electron emitting efficiency, and an electron microscope using the electron emission device. An electron emission device having a laminated structure in which a first electrode, an electron accelerating layer made of an insulating film, and a second electrode are laminated in this order, in which the second electrode through which electrons transmit and from whose surface electrons emit, and the energy width of the emitted electrons is 100 meV or more and 600 meV or less. For example, graphene having one or more layers and 20 layers or less can be used as the second electrode, and hexagonal boron nitride can be used as the insulating film.

Abstract: In order to estimate an upper limit value of a bit error rate in an optical transmission unit for an optical transmission system in which an optical sender and an optical receiver are connected each other through the optical transmission unit that utilizes plural spatial resources, and coherent detection is used, after obtaining an amplitude of each crosstalk for different spatial resource in the optical transmission unit and variance of additive white Gaussian noise in the optical transmission system, by changing a value of an independent variable in a formula of the bit error rate, a minimum value of the formula is searched for as the upper limit value of the bit error rate. The formula is represented by the amplitude of each crosstalk, the variance of the additive white Gaussian noise and the independent variable that is different from a time axis.

Abstract: The present invention provides: a single-strand form polynucleotide for promoting editing and to be combined with a single-strand form polynucleotide for editing and capable of modifying a target site in double-strand genomic DNA; a genome editing kit that includes said polynucleotide for editing or an expression vector therefor, and said polynucleotide for promoting editing or an expression vector therefor; a method for modifying a target site in double-strand genomic DNA of a cell or a non-human organism, the method comprising a step for treating the cell or the organism using the genome editing kit; and a method for producing a cell or an organism in which a target site in double-strand genomic DNA is modified, the method comprising said step.

Abstract: Provided is a communication control method of controlling communication between a first electrical switch and a second electrical switch each connected via an optical network and via an electrical network and each responsible for one or more devices to enable a data transfer with high reliability and low latency. The communication control method includes processes of (A) determining the presence or absence of blocking in relation to a first setup request of an optical circuit from the first electrical switch to the second electrical switch and (B) performing, if the blocking is present, at least one process of a first process of transmitting, from the first electrical switch, a second setup request of the optical circuit from the first electrical switch to the second electrical switch and a second process of transmitting a packet or a packet flow related to the first setup request from the first electrical switch via the electrical network.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for evaluating intracellular or extracellular enzyme activity of CYP enzyme group, including a step of measuring the number of molecules of oxidized CYP enzyme group.

Abstract: Provided is a method of manufacturing a soft magnetic dust core. The method includes: preparing coated powder including amorphous powder made of an Fe-B-Si-P-C-Cu-based alloy, an Fe-B-P-C-Cu-based alloy, an Fe-B-Si-P-Cu-based alloy, or an Fe-B-P-Cu-based alloy, with a first initial crystallization temperature Tx1 and a second initial crystallization temperature Tx2; and a coating formed on a surface of particles of the amorphous powder; applying a compacting pressure to the coated powder or a mixture of the coated powder and the amorphous powder at a temperature equal to or lower than Tx1?100 K; and heating to a maximum end-point temperature equal to or higher than Tx1?50 K and lower than Tx2 with the compacting pressure being applied.

Abstract: An ion analyzer for analyzing product ions generated by irradiating precursor ions derived from a sample component with radicals, the ion analyzer including a reaction chamber 2, a radical supply unit 5, 6 configured to generate radicals and supply the radicals to the reaction chamber, a radical temperature acquisition unit 911, 912 configured to acquire a temperature of the radicals to be supplied to the reaction chamber, a standard substance supply unit 11 configured to supply a predetermined amount of predetermined precursor ions to the reaction chamber, the predetermined precursor ions being generated from a standard substance whose activation energy of a reaction in which the radicals attach to the standard substance is known, an ion measurement unit 92 configured to measure an amount of predetermined product ions generated from the precursor ions derived from the standard substance by the reaction with the radicals, a reactive radical amount calculation unit 93 configured to obtain an amount of reactive

Abstract: Provided is a method for producing a multi-layered microchannel device by using a photosensitive resin laminate, which is highly-defined and excellent in dimension accuracy and enables channels to be partially hydrophilized or hydrophobilized, wherein the method comprises step (i) of sequentially carrying out (i-a) forming a first photosensitive resin layer on a substrate, (i-b) light-exposing the first photosensitive resin layer, and (i-c) developing the light-exposed photosensitive layer and forming a channel pattern layer, to form a first channel pattern layer; and step (ii) of sequentially carrying out (ii-a) laminating a second photosensitive resin laminate on the first channel pattern layer formed in the step (i), (ii-b) light-exposing a photosensitive layer of the second photosensitive resin laminate, and (ii-c) developing the light-exposed photosensitive layer and forming a channel pattern layer, to form a second channel pattern layer.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for producing a silanol compound capable of efficiently producing a silanol compound. The method for producing a silanol compound includes a proton exchange step of forming a silanol compound having a structure represented by following formula (c) by reacting a silicate having a structure represented by following formula (a) with an acidic compound having an acid dissociation constant pKa of ?1 to 20 in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). (In formula (a), Qi+ represents an i-valent cation and i represents an integer of 1 to 4).

Abstract: A composite that includes a base including an oxide layer MOx of an element M on a surface thereof and a diamond crystal base bonded to the surface of the base. The M is one or more selected from among metal elements capable of forming an oxide (excluding alkali metals and alkaline earth metals), Si, Ge, As, Se, Sb, Te, and Bi, and the diamond crystal base is bonded to the surface of the base by M-O—C bonding of at least some C atoms of the (111) surface of the diamond crystal base.

Abstract: An ammonia chemical species desorption process desorbs ammonia chemical species adsorbed onto a Prussian blue derivative more simply at lower cost under milder conditions as compared with using an aqueous solution of a salt or strong acid, and only water. This ammonia chemical species desorption process includes an ammonia chemical desorption step of bringing carbon dioxide and water into contact with a Prussian blue derivative represented by the following general formula (1), thereby desorbing an ammonia chemical species. AxM[M?(CN)6]y·zH2O??(1) where x is 0 to 3, y is 0.1 to 1.5, z is 0 to 6, A is at least one cation of hydrogen, ammonium, an alkaline metal, and an alkaline earth metal, and M and M? are each independently at least one cation of at least one of atoms having atomic numbers 3 to 83 except for ammonium, an alkali metal, and an alkaline earth metal.

Abstract: In a method for analyzing isoaspartic acid by dissociating precursor ions derived from a sample component and generating and analyzing product ions, the method includes: generating product ions by irradiating the precursor ions with hydrogen radicals or radicals having oxidizing ability to dissociate the precursor ions; separating and detecting the product ions according to a mass-to-charge ratio; and specifying product ions derived from isoaspartic acid based on a mass-to-charge ratio of the product ions.

Abstract: A power measurement apparatus includes a voltage detector, current detector, and power calculator. The voltage detector contactlessly detects an AC voltage of a conductive path to which power is supplied from an AC power source having a magnitude of AC voltage regulated to be a predetermined value, and outputs a first data signal regarding a voltage waveform of the AC voltage of the conductive path. The current detector contactlessly detects an AC current flowing through the conductive path, and outputs a second data signal regarding a current waveform of the AC current of the conductive path. A power calculator receives the first and second data signals, and calculates active power of the conductive path from a product of a second instantaneous voltage and an instantaneous current of the current waveform indicated by the second data signal. The second instantaneous voltage is generated by converting a first instantaneous voltage.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a catalyst for a cross-coupling reaction in which an organometallic complex is sufficiently immobilized on a carrier and an object product can be easily obtained in a high yield and in a relatively short reaction time with a relatively small amount of use. The catalyst for a cross-coupling reaction of the present invention has a carrier part composed of a synthetic resin and an organometallic complex part immobilized on the carrier part by chemical bonding, and has a structure represented by formula (P1), wherein in (P1) R1, R2 may be the same or different, and is a substituent such as a hydrogen atom. R3, R4, R5, R6, R8, R9 may be the same or different and are substituents, such as a hydrogen. X represents a halogen atom, and R7 represents a substituent having 3 to 20 carbon atoms with a ? bond. RS1 represents the main chain of the synthetic resin precursors having —CH2OH group at their end.

Abstract: A laser processing machine for killing specific cells from a group of cells on a surface of a layer containing an ingredient capable of absorbing laser light, the laser processing machine being configured to: control a laser light source to output laser light at 5W or less and at a wavelength of 380 nm or greater such that the laser light source is applied to a second area on a second surface of the layer opposed to the first surface; and control an actuator to provide a relative movement between the second area where the laser light is applied and the layer at a rate of 2000 mm/sec or less such that the irradiated second area absorbs energy to generate heat that kills unwanted cells on a first area of the first surface and the laser light does not instantly kill the specific cells on the first area upon irradiation.

Abstract: A magnetic flux bias circuit includes an input signal line to which an input signal indicating an applied magnetic flux using a digital value is input, a first current control line, a second current control line, and a third current control line to which a clock signal according to the input signal is input, a digital/analog conversion unit converting the input signal into an analog signal using a circuit including a quantum flux parametron circuit on the basis of the input signal input to the input signal line and the clock signal input to the first current control line, the second current control line, and the third current control line, and a magnetic flux application unit applying an applied magnetic flux to a controlled object on the basis of the analog signal output from the digital/analog conversion unit.

Abstract: A nucleic acid complex includes a single-stranded nucleic acid and a cross-linked double-stranded nucleic acid including the first nucleic acid strand linked to at least one of the 5? end and the 3? end of the single-stranded nucleic acid and the second nucleic acid strand including a base sequence that is completely or sufficiently complementary to the first nucleic acid strand.

Abstract: The present invention addresses the problem of providing: a novel magnetic material for high frequency use, the magnetic material solving problems such as eddy current loss since the magnetic material has higher electrical resistivity than metal magnetic materials, while having higher magnetic permeability than ferrite magnetic materials; and a method for producing this magnetic material for high frequency use. The present invention uses a rare earth-iron-M-nitrogen magnetic material (wherein M represents at least one element that is selected from among Ti, V, Mo, Nb, W, Si, Al, Mn and Cr) which is a nitride magnetic material that has a controlled crystal structure and a controlled composition.