Abstract: An axle disconnect apparatus having a cam cylinder including a ramp disposed in a radially outer surface thereof. A first clutch element disposed at least partially inside the cam cylinder and an intermediate shaft disposed at least partially within the first clutch element. The intermediate shaft includes a splined portion in constant mesh with the first clutch element. A half shaft may be disposed coaxially with the intermediate shaft, and a second clutch element may be coupled with the half shaft. The first clutch element selectively engages the second clutch element. The axle disconnect apparatus further comprises a latching mechanism whereby the cam cylinder maintains an axial position. The latching mechanism including a radial depression in the cam cylinder ramp, and a cam follower selectively disposed at least partially in the radial depression.

Abstract: A navigation system for a swarm of guided projectiles, such as cruise missiles, having three or more projectiles launched at a target is provided. The projectiles can be in secure communication with one another and can operate as a single swarm using a fusion of angle of arrival and time difference of arrival of a detected signal to direct the projectiles to a point of impact on a target that is offset from an emitter generating the detected signal. The projectiles can further use knowledge of their relative position to maintain and/or adjust their flight path and/or speed to maintain their course to the point of impact in areas of GPS denial or unavailability.

Abstract: A device is described for delivering a therapeutic vibration to a body. The device may include at least two motors in a housing with unbalanced masses coupled to their axles, such that vibration of the masses causes the two motors and housing to vibrate at a beat frequency. The motors and housing may be coupled to the body via a platform which places the motors and housings at or near a resonant structure in the body, creating a coupled oscillation between the platform and the body.

Abstract: The invention relates to composite multilayer lithium ion battery anodes that include a porous metal alloy foam, and a lithium ion conductor coating applied to the metal alloy foam. The metal alloy foam can include structurally isomorphous alloys of lithium and, optionally, lithium and magnesium. The lithium ion conductor coating can include ternary lithium silicate, such as, lithium orthosilicate. Lithium ions from the ternary lithium silicate may be deposited within the pores of the metal alloy foam. Optionally, the lithium ion conductor coating may include a dopant. The dopant can include one or more of magnesium, calcium, vanadium, niobium and fluorine, and mixtures and combinations thereof.

Abstract: A method for producing a thinned representation of vibration waveform data. The waveform vibration data is received and divided into sequential blocks. For each sequential block, each serially designated in turn as a current block, the following steps are performed. When the current block is also a first block, the current block is passed as a reference block. A representative value for the current block is computed and compared to the representative value for the reference block to determine a difference. The representative value for the current block is compared to a minimum representative value. The current block is transformed into a spectrum and compared to the spectrum for the reference block to determine a correlation value.

Abstract: Described are nicotine-degrading enzyme variants that exhibit increased nicotine-degrading activity and/or decreased immunogenicity relative to the wild-type NicA2 and NOX enzymes, compositions comprising the variants, and methods using them.

Abstract: A system for monitoring free flap patency includes transmit and receive transducers structured to be coupled to a blood vessel, and a plurality of circuitry modules structured to insonify a blood flow volume within the blood vessel and receive a scattered signal from the receive transducer, extract a baseband Doppler blood flow signal, VBASEBAND, from the scattered signal, extract a plurality of features from VBASEBAND, and classify the plurality of features and generate a binary signal based on the classification of the plurality of features, wherein the binary signal will have a first state responsive to the classification of the plurality of features indicating that a flow rate within the blood vessel is less than a predetermined level and a second state responsive to the classification of the plurality of features indicating the flow rate within the blood vessel is greater than or equal to the predetermined level.

Abstract: A medical information anonymizing system includes a processing circuitry. The processing circuitry acquires medical information generated in a format based on a communication standard for a medical image and including a medical image and supplementary information. The processing circuitry adds the anonymization reference information indicating an anonymizing method for anonymizing the medical information to the supplementary information in the medical information. The processing circuitry configured to receive the medical information in which the anonymization reference information is added to the supplementary information and, based on the anonymization reference information added to the medical information, anonymize at least one of the medical image and the supplementary information included in the medical information.

Abstract: A control system includes sensor controllers that are each coupled to a respective set of electrodes of a CVG sensor system via respective sensor channels. A first portion of the sensor controllers provides a sinusoidal forcer signal on the respective sensor channel in response to digital clock and feedback signals to provide oscillation of a resonator of the CVG sensor system. A second portion of the sensor controllers monitors a capacitive pickoff voltage associated with the resonator on the respective sensor channel to generate a digital pickoff signal. A gyroscope controller generates the digital feedback signal in response to the digital pickoff signal from the second portion of the sensor controllers to provide the digital feedback signal and the digital clock signal to the first portion of the sensor controllers and determines a rotation about the CVG sensor system based on the digital feedback signal or the digital pickoff signal.

Abstract: A telecommunications system can include analog-to-digital converters in an uplink communication path or a downlink communication path. The analog-to-digital converters can have a high dynamic range and bandwidth to obviate a need for down-conversion of signals using an analog mixer. The uplink communication path and the downlink communication path can be coupled to an antenna using a non-duplexer coupling device. Uplink signals traversing the uplink communication path can be isolated from downlink signals independent of using a duplexer.

Abstract: A lightweight transportable containerized shelter includes wall panels made of a non-metal composite material coated at least on its inner face with a metal layer for EMI protection. The several wall panels are secured to a metal structural frame without the use of fasteners so as to define a containerized transportable shelter. The shelter meets ISO standards 668 and 1496. The shelter provides a continuous barrier to electromagnetic signals. Moreover, the containerized shelter is amenable to nine high stacking as required for ISO certification.

Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for developing radiation therapy treatment plans. A treatment template with radiation fields can be chosen for a patient based on a tumor location. Static radiation field positions can be adjusted for the patient, while arc radiation fields may remain the same. Static radiation field positions can be adjusted using dose gradient, historical patient data, and other techniques.

Abstract: A device is described for delivering a therapeutic vibration to a body. The device may include at least two motors in a housing with unbalanced masses coupled to their axles, such that vibration of the masses causes the two motors and housing to vibrate at a beat frequency. The motors and housing may be coupled to the body via a platform which places the motors and housings at or near a resonant structure in the body, creating a coupled oscillation between the platform and the body. The vibration may be based on the input signal, such that the system applies the vibration based on the input signal to the user, wherein the signal may be an audio or video signal.

Abstract: A vibration measurement and analysis system identifies faulty bearings in a machine based on spectral vibration data. The system includes vibration sensors attached to the machine that generate vibration signals. A vibration data collector generates vibration spectral data based on the vibration signals. The vibration spectral data comprises vibration amplitude versus frequency data that includes peak amplitudes at corresponding peak frequencies. At least some of the peak amplitudes are associated with vibration generated by the faulty bearings.

Abstract: Establishing a status of a user at a physical area includes determining a presence of a mobile user device at a location relative to the physical area, determining an identification of the user from the mobile user device, accessing, from a secure component included proximal to the mobile user device, a credential for authorizing the mobile user device to communicate transactions with one or more other remotely located components, using the credential to securely determine one or more first attributes of the user and one or more second attributes of one or more resources located at the physical area, and determining a status of a user with respect to the one or more resources based at least in part on the determined identification of the user, the first attributes and the second attributes. The credential may be a block chain credential and the transactions may be block chain transactions.

Abstract: Intelligent building control systems utilize sky information from a camera or cameras to facilitate control of building systems such as lighting, motorized window coverings, electrochromic glazings, HVAC systems, and so forth. Based on the sky information, interior lighting intensity and/or color temperature may be modified, for example in order to achieve a desired circadian effect for building occupants. In this manner, energy efficiency and occupant comfort and convenience are improved.

Abstract: A brake apparatus including a hydraulic brake mechanism, an electric brake mechanism, and first and second controllers. The hydraulic brake mechanism can apply a braking force by thrusting a braking member forward with use of hydraulic pressure to a wheel belonging to a first group among a plurality of wheels of the vehicle. The electric brake mechanism can apply a braking force by thrusting a braking member forward with use of an electric motor to a wheel belonging to a second group among the plurality of wheels. The first controller can control the hydraulic brake mechanism, and the second controller can control the electric brake mechanism. The first controller acquires or receives at least one of yaw rate information of the vehicle and acceleration information of the vehicle without intervention of the second controller. The second controller acquires or receives wheel speed information without intervention of the first controller.

Abstract: Restraining a reduction in an electric current detection accuracy, which is due to the temperature difference between an output MOS transistor and a sense MOS transistor, and easing a limitation on the layout of the sense MOS transistor. A semiconductor device includes: an output MOS transistor that has an output transistor portion including a source, a gate, and a drain formed on a semiconductor chip, and outputs an electric current for driving an external load; and a sense MOS transistor that has a sense transistor portion including a source, a gate, and a drain formed on the semiconductor chip, and having a width equal to a transverse width of the output transistor portion, and that detects the electric current output from the output MOS transistor.

Abstract: A conductor connection device for joining a plurality of conductors with ultrasonic welding, the conductor connection device comprising: a horn including a contact surface that is brought into contact with the conductors, the horn being configured to be ultrasonically vibrated; a pair of restricting portions configured to be brought into contact with the contact surface and to be relatively movable along the contact surface; and an anvil that is relatively moved toward and away from the contact surface, the horn and the pair of restricting portions being moved relative to the anvil to sandwich the anvil between the pair of restricting portions facing each other, and at least one of the pair of restricting portions being moved toward the other.

Abstract: Chromonic azo dyes are particular types of chromonic molecules that are alignable homeotropically (aggregated molecules stacked perpendicularly to the surface) on different types of substrates, often without the need of any special surface treatment. This feature enables the optimization of a detection device with increased sensitivity based of the alignment distortion created by a biological immune complex.