Abstract: Organic solid three-dimensional polymeric foams, a process for preparing the same, and use thereof, the foams includes a solid continuous phase and pores, wherein the foams have a pore size ranging from 50 nm to 200 ?m and a volumetric fraction of the solid continuous phase is from 0.1 to 60%, with respect to the total volume of the foams, and a polydispersity index from 1 to 30%, the foams being ordered over a volume of at least 100 pores.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I): for use as peripheral NMDA receptor antagonists.

Abstract: A method of performing magnetic resonance imaging of a body includes a) immerging the body in a static and substantially uniform magnetic field; b) exciting nuclear spins inside the body using at least one radio-frequency pulse; c) applying to the body a time-varying magnetic field gradient defining at least one trajectory (ST) in k-space and simultaneously acquiring samples of a magnetic resonance signal so as to perform a pseudo-random sampling (KS) of the k-space; and d) applying a sparsity-promoting nonlinear reconstruction algorithm for reconstructing a magnetic resonance image of the body; wherein, at least in a low-spatial frequency region of the k-space, the distance between any two adjacent points belonging to a same trajectory is lower than 1/FOV, FOV being the size of a field of view of the reconstructed image. A magnetic resonance imaging apparatus for carrying out such a method is also provided.

Abstract: A stable pharmaceutical or dermo-cosmetic aqueous solution of epigallocatechin gallate is provided. The present solution has improved EGCG solubility, stability and bioavailability.

Abstract: An imaging method including: a) acquiring N successive positron emission tomography (PET) low resolution images ?i and simultaneously, N successive Ultrafast Ultrasound Imaging (UUI) images Ui of a moving object; b) determining from each UUI image Ui, the motion vector fields Mi that corresponds to the spatio-temporal geometrical transformation of the motion of the object; c) obtaining a final estimated high resolution image H of the object by iterative determination of a high resolution image Hn+1 obtained by applying several correction iterations to a current estimated high resolution image Hn, n being the number of iterations, starting from an initial estimated high resolution image H1 of the object, each correction iteration including at least: i) warping the estimated high resolution image Hn using the motion vector fields Mi to determine a set of low resolution reference images Lni; ii) determining a differential image Di by difference between each PET image ?i and the corresponding low resolution re

Abstract: The present application relates to a method for desensitization of allergic patients. More specifically it relates to an epicutaneous desensitization method, applicable to any type of allergens and of patients. The method of the invention is essentially non-invasive and does not require the use of adjuvants. Further, it may be easily applied and monitored by the actual patient.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for fabricating an optical component that is configured so as to generate on an illumination target in the near-field an illumination that has a determined pattern according to which each point (i) of the illumination target receives a quantity of light (alpha i) via an illumination generated by an illumination light source that is incident on the optical component, which is placed between the illuminating light source and the illumination target.

Abstract: The present invention pertains to the field of pre-functionalized nanoparticles (NPs). It relates more particularly to NPs pre-functionalized using a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) and also to NPs functionalized using biomolecules such that the NPs are stable in solution. These NPs may be used in numerous applications, especially as a diagnostic tool, for depleting a molecule of interest in a solution, and therapeutic tool.

Abstract: This invention relates to a method for users localization and guidance of the movements of the users through a building adapted in relation to an event, along paths leading to one or more given target places, with connected objects (T, T?) in communication link with a remote resource server which is a control server (S) accessible by a communication network, comprising the following steps: on the basis of a digital model of the building (BIM, CIM), nodes (N) and edges (A) are computed; a user waiting list is assigned to each passage node; a Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) of movement toward the target places (“E”, “S”, “W”) is automatically computed with the nodes and the edges (A); the actual location of an event is detected; the actual position of each user located in the building is computed; as a function of the profile of the user, of the user's location in real time in the building causing the inaccessibility of certain nodes of the Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG), the so-called ‘updated’ Directed Acyclic Gra

Abstract: The present invention relates to microfluidic or millifluidic chips (1) comprising at least one pressure sensing unit (4) able to measure a fluid flow pressure. The present invention also relates to a method for a direct and contact-free measuring of a local pressure of a fluid circulating in a microfluidic circuit, using a microfluidic or millifluidic chips (1) according to the invention.

Abstract: This document provides methods and materials related to treating a disease. For example, this document provides methods for treating a subject's disease based on identifying the risk of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy PML using a genetic test.

Abstract: This document provides methods and materials related to treating a disease. For example, this document provides methods for treating a subject's disease based on identifying the risk of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy PML using a genetic test.

Abstract: An ultrasound probe holding device configured to attach to the head of an infant for transfontanellar imaging is disclosed, including a head pad configured to be in contact with the head of the infant and including a central opening, wherein the head pad is configured to receive an ultrasound probe; a pad squeezer, including a central opening and configured to cooperate with the head pad to allow an axial guidance of the head pad along a guidance axis substantially perpendicular to a surface tangent to the head of the infant; a device holder configured to be attached to the head of the infant and exert a downward force on the pad squeezer, along said guidance axis; and a repellent configured to exert a repellent force between the pad squeezer and the head pad when the device holder exerts the downward force on the pad squeezer.

Abstract: Autophagy is typically activated by starvation, allowing cells and organisms to mobilize their energy reserves. It is known that pharmacological modulation of autophagy represents a therapeutic potential. Here the inventors report that a protein that is released from cells in an unconventional, autophagy-dependent manner, namely, diazepam binding inhibitor (DBI), regulates autophagy. In particular, the inventors demonstrate that DBI inhibits autophagy and that the supply of recombinant DBI to mice enhanced glycolysis, enhanced lipogenesis, and inhibited fatty acid oxidation. The inventors show that neutralisation of DBI by a monoclonal antibody and an active immunization by means of an immunogenic DBI derivative eliciting autoantibodies induce autophagy and lead to metabolic changes that increase starvation-induced weight loss, reduce food intake upon refeeding, and reduce weight gain in response to hypercaloric diets.

Abstract: The invention relates to the use of melanin, complexed with an antigen, as a immunostimulatory composition.

Abstract: Disclosed is a device for the perfusion of an organ, including: a container of fluid, containing an organ bathed in the perfusion fluid; a first path including an inlet, an outlet and a pump; and a second path including an inlet, an outlet and a pump. The “arterial” outlet of the first path has a diameter smaller than a diameter of the “portal” outlet of the second path. The device additionally includes, between the pump and the outlet of the first path and/or between the pump and the outlet of the second path, an oxygenation unit arranged to oxygenate the fluid emerging from the “arterial” outlet of the first path more than the fluid emerging from the “portal” outlet of the second path. The device can include a communication path between the first path and the second path in order to oxygenate the second path. Use in liver transplantation.

Abstract: The invention relates to antibodies, which bind a peptide having a sequence selected from SEQ ID NO: 2, or a fragment or derivative of such an antibody having essentially the same antigen specificity. In particular, the antibodies suited to be used to detect, manage or monitor cancer in a subject, particularly cancer with interleukin-4 induced gene 1 (IL4I1) expressing cells. The invention also relates to kits or devices containing said antibodies, suitable for immunologic detection or reaction from any biological sample.

Abstract: Method for processing a plurality of X-ray tomography volume images each associated with a part, the plurality of volume images comprising a reference volume image, including: a step of correlating volume images to obtain a displacement field between each image and the reference image, to obtain a plurality of displacement fields minimizing the difference between the volume images, a processing by a dimensionality reduction method of the plurality of the image displacement fields to express them according to eigenmodes, and a statistical analysis of the fields expressed according to the eigenmodes.