Patents Assigned to Pulse
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Patent number: 9673507Abstract: A chassis-excited antenna apparatus, and methods of tuning and utilizing the same. In one embodiment, a distributed loop antenna configuration is used within a handheld mobile device (e.g., cellular telephone). The antenna comprises two radiating elements: one configured to operate in a high-frequency band, and the other in a low-frequency band. The two antenna elements are disposed on different side surfaces of the metal chassis of the portable device; e.g., on the opposing sides of the device enclosure. Each antenna component comprises a radiator and an insulating cover. The radiator is coupled to a device feed via a feed conductor and a ground point. A portion of the feed conductor is disposed with the radiator to facilitate forming of the coupled loop resonator structure.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2014Date of Patent: June 6, 2017Assignee: Pulse Finland OYInventors: Prasadh Ramachandran, Petteri Annamaa
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Patent number: 9664711Abstract: A low-cost and high-precision current sensing device and methods for use and manufacturing. In one embodiment, the current sensing apparatus comprises a Rogowski-type coil which is manufactured in segments so as to facilitate the manufacturing process. In an exemplary embodiment, the current sensing apparatus segments comprise a number of bobbin elements that are wound and subsequently formed into complex geometric shapes such as torus-like shapes. In an alternative embodiment, bonded windings are utilized which allow the segments to be formed without a bobbin or former. In yet another alternative embodiment, the aforementioned current sensing devices are stacked in groups of two or more. Methods of manufacturing and using the aforementioned current sensing apparatus are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 2009Date of Patent: May 30, 2017Assignee: PULSE ELECTRONICS, INC.Inventors: James Douglas Lint, Fuxue Jin, Francisco Michel, Victor Aldaco
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Patent number: 9656055Abstract: This disclosure relates to an in vivo treatment of a skin lesion of a mammal comprising application of electrical energy to the skin lesion in a form of electrical pulses. At least one electrical pulse is applied. The pulse duration may be at least 0.01 nanoseconds at the full-width-at-half-maximum. This treatment may at least prevent growth of the lesion.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 2012Date of Patent: May 23, 2017Assignee: PULSE BIOSCIENCES, INC.Inventors: Jack Robert Weissberg, Gary Steven Lazar, Dong Yin
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Patent number: 9656066Abstract: Nanosecond pulsed electric field (nsPEF) treatments of a tumor are adjusted based on size and type of a tumor to stimulate an immune response against the tumor and other tumors in a subject. Calreticulin expression on tumor cells can be detected to confirm treatment. An immune response biomarker can be measured, and further nsPEF treatments can be performed if needed to stimulate or further stimulate the immune response. Cancers that have metastasized may be treated by directly treating a tumor that is most accessible. The treatment can be combined with CD47-blocking antibodies, doxorubicin, CTLA-4-blocking antibodies, and/or PD-1-blocking antibodies. Electrical characteristics of nsPEF treatments can be based on the size, type, and/or strength of tumors and/or a quantity of tumors in the subject.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 2015Date of Patent: May 23, 2017Assignee: PULSE BIOSCIENCES, INC.Inventors: Richard Lee Nuccitelli, Pamela Nuccitelli, Joanne Lum, Kaying Lui, Brian Athos, Mark Kreis, Zachary Mallon, Jon Berridge
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Patent number: 9647338Abstract: Antenna apparatus and methods of use and tuning. In one exemplary embodiment, the solution of the present disclosure is particularly adapted for small form-factor, metal-encased applications that utilize satellite wireless links (e.g., GPS), and uses an electromagnetic (e.g., capacitive) feeding method that includes one or more separate feed elements that are not galvanically connected to a radiator element of the antenna. In addition, certain implementations of the antenna apparatus offer the capability to carry more than one operating band for the antenna.Type: GrantFiled: March 3, 2014Date of Patent: May 9, 2017Assignee: Pulse Finland OyInventors: Pertti Nissinen, Kimmo Koskiniemi, Prasadh Ramachandran
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Patent number: 9646498Abstract: Systems and methods for live utilization and tracking of vehicular movement producing a fluid representation of the movement of vehicles and means to evaluate vehicle movement/activities relative to response requirements may be provided. Accordingly, real-time evaluations and/or corrections may be made based on this improved tracking of movement/activities. Replay analysis of movement/activities that have already occurred may be provided to evaluate and make adjustments for future responses and activities. Colors and other unique display items may be used to highlight different activities, movements and/or timing for completion within an online mapping application. Layering of different mapping displays also may be provided.Type: GrantFiled: August 29, 2013Date of Patent: May 9, 2017Assignee: Pulse Live, LLCInventors: Joshua Brandt, Randal Matthew
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Patent number: 9646755Abstract: A low profile and small size electronic device for use in, e.g., electronic circuits which provides maximum creepage and/or clearance distances. In one embodiment, the device is configured for a small footprint and utilizes two or more windings that require isolation. The exemplary device includes a self-leaded header made from a unitary construction which comprises a box-like support body having a cavity for mounting a circuit element, the support body having a base and leads extending generally horizontally outward from the support body adjacent the base, the support body having one side opening on a side with leads permitting the loading of the inductive device in the cavity, and a routing channel residing on the top of the base, so as to maximize the creepage and clearance distance of the electronic device. Shaped-core and other embodiments are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 2011Date of Patent: May 9, 2017Assignee: PULSE ELECTRONICS, INC.Inventor: James Douglas Lint
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Publication number: 20170117603Abstract: A high-voltage coaxial cable with a hollow inner conductor is described. The hollow region can be filled with a non-conducting filler. The inner conductor is surrounded by a dielectric, which is surrounded by an outer conductor and jacket. Methods and systems for designing these very high voltage coaxial cables with matching system impedance and minimal cable cross sections are provided. Embodiments include coaxial cables, systems, and methods for designing coaxial cables with high standoff voltage capacity, greater flexibility than standard coaxial cable, and a given impedance. Embodiments provide setting the requirements for an insulator of a coaxial cable driving the dimensions of the other components of the coaxial cable.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 21, 2016Publication date: April 27, 2017Applicant: Pulse Biosciences, Inc.Inventors: Mark P. Kreis, Brian G. Athos
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Patent number: 9634383Abstract: An antenna apparatus with isolated non-interactive sectors and methods operating and forming the same. In one embodiment, an antenna with a radiative element comprising a planar layer with multiple sectors is disclosed. The sectors are configured to be interactive or non-interactive. The interactive sectors contribute to the radiative profile of the antenna. The non-interactive sectors are galvanically isolated from the interactive sectors and do not substantially affect the radiative profile of the antenna. Region borders are present between various ones of the interacting and non-interacting sectors. These region borders provide the galvanic isolation between the interacting and non-interacting sectors. The antenna further includes feed portions coupled to the interactive sectors, thereby defining the antenna pattern. The non-interactive sectors are largely transparent to the radiative mode and thus do not substantially affect the antenna pattern.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 2013Date of Patent: April 25, 2017Assignee: PULSE FINLAND OYInventors: Juha Lundbom, Petteri Annamaa
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Patent number: 9608962Abstract: Virtual private network (VPN)-related techniques are described. The techniques provide intuitive mechanisms by which a client device more efficiently establishes a VPN connection. In one example, a client device includes a memory, processor(s), and a VPN handler. The VPN handler is configured to monitor actions initiated by one or more applications executable by the programmable processor(s), and determine whether each of the initiated actions requires a VPN connection via which to transmit outbound data traffic corresponding to a respective application of the one or more applications. The VPN handler is further configured to, in response to a detection that at least one initiated action requires the VPN connection via which to transmit the outbound data traffic, automatically establish the VPN connection to couple the client device to an enterprise network, and transmit the outbound data traffic corresponding to the respective application, via the VPN connection.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 2013Date of Patent: March 28, 2017Assignee: Pulse Secure, LLCInventor: Thomas C. Chang
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Patent number: 9602372Abstract: A device receives, from a managed device, endpoint information associated with an unmanaged device connected to the managed device in a network. The device also receives unmanaged device information that partially identifies the unmanaged device, and completely identifies the unmanaged device based on the endpoint information and the unmanaged device information.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 2015Date of Patent: March 21, 2017Assignee: Pulse Secure, LLCInventor: Jeffrey C. Venable, Sr.
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Patent number: 9601857Abstract: An exemplary connector insert assembly, and methods of manufacture and use thereof. In one embodiment, the connector insert assembly comprises an insert body assembly consisting of two insert body elements made from a high-temperature polymer. The insert body assembly includes an electronic component receiving cavity that is configured to receive any number of electronic components, including without limitation, chip chokes and wire wound electronic components. The insert body assembly includes a wire termination feature that includes termination slots that position the wire ends of the wire wound electronic components adjacent to a substrate to which the wire ends are ultimately to be secured. The wire ends are then secured to the substrate using, for example, a mass termination technique. The aforementioned connector insert assembly can then be inserted into a single or multi-port connector assembly. Methods of manufacturing the aforementioned single or multi-port connector assemblies are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 2014Date of Patent: March 21, 2017Assignee: PULSE ELECTRONICS, INC.Inventors: Aurelio Gutierrez, Dave Wicka
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Patent number: 9594005Abstract: A fluorescence detection assembly that includes an emitter, a detector, a housing that defines an light chamber, a fluorescence chamber and a well, a light path that extends from the emitter, through the light chamber and through the well, and a fluorescence path that extends from the well, through the fluorescence chamber and to the detector.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2015Date of Patent: March 14, 2017Assignee: Pulse Health LLCInventors: David Barsic, Rachel Dreilinger, Martin Krauss, Jon Boro, James Ingle
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Patent number: 9590308Abstract: Space- and cost-efficient antenna apparatus and methods of making and using the same. Antenna may comprise one or more planar radiator elements fabricated from an electrically conductive material. Surface area of the antenna radiator metallized portion may be reduced by utilizing a crosshatch pattern. The pattern may comprise of one or more metal-free elements disposed within the outline of the radiator. The elements may be interconnected by conductive crosslinks. The antenna may be coupled to radio electronics at one or more connection points. At least one of a size and/or a placement of the crosslinks may be configured based on distance from the connecting points. Crosslink size and/or placement may be configured to provide a prescribed current flow within the antenna. Reducing surface area of the antenna radiator may reduce manufacturing time and/or cost compared with prior art antenna design approaches.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 2014Date of Patent: March 7, 2017Assignee: Pulse Electronics, Inc.Inventor: Timo Leppaluoto
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Patent number: 9576130Abstract: In one example, a mobile device includes a network interface configured to receive data for an application including a set of application permissions describing elements of the mobile device to which the application will have access upon installation of the application, and a processing unit configured to determine a type for the application and, based on an analysis of the set of application permissions and the type for the application, determine whether the application includes malware.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 2015Date of Patent: February 21, 2017Assignee: Pulse Secure, LLCInventors: Neil Book, Daniel V. Hoffman
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Patent number: 9546930Abstract: An analysis cartridge the includes a main body portion and a filter assembly. The main body portion includes an upper portion that defines an upper chamber and a lower portion that defines a fluid chamber. The filter assembly is movable along a filter assembly path between a first position and a second position. The filter assembly has an opening defined therethrough. In the first position, the opening partially defines the upper chamber and in the second position the opening partially defines the fluid chamber.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2015Date of Patent: January 17, 2017Assignee: PULSE HEATH LLCInventors: Martin Krauss, Maura Mahon, Andrew E. King, Steve Cooper, James Ingle, Gerald Thomas, David Barsic, Neal Andrews, Brian Young, Juven Lara, Charles Noll
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Patent number: 9542555Abstract: A system and method for detecting malware in compressed data. The system and method identifies a set of search strings extracted from compressed executables, each of which is infected with malware from a family of malware. The search strings detect the presence of the family of malware in other compressed executables, fragments of compressed executables, or data streams.Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 2015Date of Patent: January 10, 2017Assignee: Pulse Secure, LLCInventors: George Tuvell, Deepak Venugopal
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Publication number: 20170000584Abstract: This disclosure relates to an in vivo treatment of a skin lesion of a mammal comprising application of electrical energy to the skin lesion in a form of electrical pulses. At least one electrical pulse is applied. The pulse duration may be at least 1 nanosecond at the full-width-half-maximum. Surface of a tissue surrounding the skin lesion may be marked to guide the device to deliver the electric pulses at substantially precise locations on the lesion surface. This treatment may prevent at least growth of the lesion.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 31, 2016Publication date: January 5, 2017Applicant: PULSE BIOSCIENCES, INC.Inventors: Cesar Escobar Blanco, Elena Tovkan Forster, Stefani Reiko Takahashi
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Patent number: 9531058Abstract: A multiband internal antenna apparatus and methods of tuning and utilizing the same. In one embodiment, the antenna configuration is used within a handheld mobile device (e.g., cellular telephone or smartphone). The device enclosure is fabricated from a conductive material and has two parts: the main portion, housing the device electronics and ground plane, and the antenna cap, which substantially envelops a directly fed radiator structure of the antenna. Electromagnetic coupling of the cap portion to the device feed effects formation of a parasitic antenna radiator in a lower frequency band. The cap portion is separated from the main portion by a narrow gap, extending along circumference of the device, and is grounded at a location selected to cause desired resonance and to widen antenna bandwidth. In one implementation, a second parasitic radiator is disposed proximate the directly feed radiator to further expand antenna frequency bands of operation.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 2011Date of Patent: December 27, 2016Assignee: PULSE FINLAND OYInventor: Anne Isohätälä
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Publication number: 20160367159Abstract: A biocompatible, implantable electrode for electrically active medical devices. The implantable medical electrode has a surface geometry which optimizes the electrical performance of the electrode, while mitigating the undesirable effects associated with prior art porous surfaces. The electrode has an optimized surface topography for improved electrical performance. Such a electrode is suitable for devices which may be permanently implanted in the human body as stimulation electrodes, such as pacemakers, or as sensors of medical conditions. Such is achieved by the application of ultrafast high energy pulses to the surface of a solid, monolithic electrode material for the purpose of increasing the surface area and thereby decreasing its after-potential polarization. In addition, the electrode material comprises a biocompatible metal having a minimal or eliminated amount of metal oxides which are detrimental to electrode performance.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 17, 2015Publication date: December 22, 2016Applicant: Pulse Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Andrew E. Fisk