Abstract: A VCO (voltage-controlled oscillator) includes: a resonant tank having a parallel connection of an inductor, a fixed capacitor, a variable capacitor, a first temperature compensating capacitor, and a second temperature compensating capacitor across a first node and a second node, and configured to establish an oscillation of a first oscillatory voltage at the first node and a second oscillatory voltage at the second node; and a regenerative network placed across the first node and the second node to provide energy to sustain the oscillation. The variable capacitor is controlled by a control voltage, the first temperature compensating capacitor is controlled by a first temperature tracking voltage of a positive temperature coefficient, and the second temperature compensating capacitor is controlled by a second temperature tracking voltage of a negative temperature coefficient.

Abstract: A power amplifier includes a power switching circuit, a driver circuit, and an amplifier circuit. The power switching circuit is configured to receive a first voltage and a second voltage, and provide the first voltage or the second voltage according to an operation mode of the power amplifier. The driver circuit is coupled to the power switching circuit. The driver circuit is configured to operate according to the first voltage or the second voltage and generate a driving signal according to an input signal. The amplifier circuit is coupled to the power switching circuit and the driver circuit. The amplifier circuit is configured to operate according to the first voltage or the second voltage and generate an output signal according to the driving signal.

Abstract: An image outputting device includes a sensing circuit for generating an image signal according to a configuration; a processing circuit, coupled to the sensing circuit, for performing an image processing on the image signal according to the configuration to generate an image processing result; and a controlling circuit, coupled to the sensing circuit and the processing circuit, for setting the configuration and entering an operating system after setting the configuration.

Abstract: An operation method of a network device and a control chip of the network device are provided. The network device receives an input signal through a fiber medium. The operation method includes the following steps: setting a target speed of the network device to a first speed; transmitting and/or receiving a data at the first speed; and setting the target speed of the network device to a second speed which is different from the first speed when the amplitude or energy of the input signal is not greater than a threshold.

Abstract: The present invention provides a transmitter including a mixer, a harmonic impedance adjustment circuit and an amplifier. The mixer is configured to mix a first baseband signal with a first oscillation signal to generate a first mixed signal to a first node, and to mix a second baseband signal with a second oscillation signal to generate a second mixed signal to a second node. The harmonic impedance adjustment circuit is coupled between the first node and the second node, and is configured to reduce harmonic components of the first mixed signal and the second mixed signal to generate an adjusted first mixed signal and an adjusted second mixed signal. The amplifier is coupled to the harmonic impedance adjustment circuit, and is configured to generate an amplified signal according to the adjusted first mixed signal and the adjusted second mixed signal.

Abstract: A chip having a debug function includes functional circuitries, a selector circuitry, a data reconstruction circuitry, and a switching circuitry. Each functional circuitry includes a decoder circuit that stores a corresponding set of debug signals and outputs a corresponding debug signal in the corresponding set of debug signals to be a corresponding signal in first signals according to a corresponding address signal in address signals. The selector circuitry selects second signals from the first signals according to the address signals. The data reconstruction circuitry selects first data from the second signals according to split signals and outputs the same to be debug data. Each first data is partial data of a corresponding signal in the second signals. The switching circuitry determines whether to output the debug data or at least one output signal associated with the functional circuitries via output ports according to switching signals.

Abstract: A Bluetooth communication system includes: a Bluetooth host device; and a Bluetooth device set which including a first member device and a second member device. The first member device is arranged to operably generate and transmit target Bluetooth packets containing an auto-pair request to the Bluetooth host device. The second member device is arranged to operably generate a resolvable set identifier corresponding to the second member device according to a device set identification information. The Bluetooth host device is arranged to operably identify the first member device as a first privileged device according to the auto-pair request in the target Bluetooth packets, and to operably transmit a first privileged pairing notice to the first member device and to operably generate a first cypher key. The first member device further generates a second cypher key corresponding to the first cypher key after receiving the first privileged pairing notice.

Abstract: A multidrop network system includes N network devices. The N network devices include a master device and multiple slave devices, and each network device has an identification code as its own identification in the multidrop network system. The N network devices have N identification codes and obtain transmission opportunities in turn according to the N identification codes in each round of data transmission. Each network device performs a count operation to generate a current count value, and when the identification code of a network device is the same as the current count value, this network device obtains a transmission opportunity. After a device obtains the transmission opportunity, it determines whether a cut-in signal from another network device is observed in a front duration of a predetermined time slot, and then determines whether to abandon/defer the right to start transmitting in the remaining duration of the predetermined time slot.

Abstract: A method of duty cycle adjustment includes conditionally inverting an input clock into a conditionally inverted clock; and adjusting a duty cycle of the conditionally inverted clock in one direction in accordance with an integer that represents an amount of duty cycle adjustment, using an uneven clock buffer and a plurality of uneven clock multiplexers that are cascaded and incrementally activated as a value of the integer increments.

Abstract: An inductor device includes a first and a second inductor and a first and a second connection member. A first and a second trace of the first inductor is located on a first and a second layer respectively. The second trace is coupled to the first trace located at a first and a second area. The first connection member is coupled to the second trace. A third and a fourth trace of the second inductor is located on the first and the second layer respectively. The first trace and the third trace are disposed in turn at the first area and the second area. The fourth trace is coupled to the third trace located at the first and the second area. The second and the fourth trace are disposed in turn at the first and the second area. The second connection member is coupled to the fourth trace.

Abstract: A Bluetooth communication system includes: a Bluetooth host device; and a Bluetooth device set which including a first member device and a second member device. The first member device generates a first resolvable set identifier corresponding to the first member device, and generates and transmits target Bluetooth packets containing the first resolvable set identifier to the Bluetooth host device. The second member device generates a resolvable set identifier corresponding to the second member device according to a device set identification information. The Bluetooth host device identifies the first member device as a first privileged device according to the position of the first resolvable set identifier, and transmits a first privileged pairing notice to the first member device and generates a first cypher key. The first member device further generates a second cypher key corresponding to the first cypher key after receiving the first privileged pairing notice.

Abstract: A programmable secure management device and a control method for performing key forwarding between secure devices are provided. The programmable secure management device includes a key generating device, a key accepting device and a forwarding controller circuit, wherein the forwarding controller circuit is electrically coupled to the key generating device and the key accepting device. The key generating device is configured to output a source key, and the key accepting device is configured to accept a destination key, wherein the forwarding controller circuit is configured to receive a forwarding command from a host device outside the programmable secure management device, to allow the host device to request the forwarding controller circuit via the forwarding command for taking the source key as the destination key to be loaded in the key accepting device.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a memory test circuit having repair information maintaining mechanism. A repairing control circuit controls a MBISR circuit to perform a self-repair procedure on a memory circuit and includes a remapping storage circuit and a latch storage circuit. The remapping storage circuit receives and stores repairing information generated by the MBISR circuit after the self-repair procedure finishes. The latch storage circuit is electrically coupled between the remapping storage circuit and a remapping circuit corresponding to the memory circuit to receive and store the repairing information from the remapping storage circuit such that the remapping circuit accesses the repairing information therefrom when a scan test is performed on the remapping storage circuit based on a scan chain to perform remapping and repairing on the memory circuit based on the repairing information and a redundant structure of the memory circuit.

Abstract: An amplifier circuit is provided. The amplifier circuit outputs a pair of differential output signals through a first output terminal and a second output terminal. The amplifier circuit includes a first amplifier stage electrically connected to a first node and a second node for amplifying a pair of differential input signals; a second amplifier stage which is electrically connected to the first node and the second node and coupled to the first output terminal and the second output terminal; a first switch, coupled between the first output terminal and a first reference voltage; a second switch, coupled between the second output terminal and the first reference voltage; a third switch, coupled between the first node and the first reference voltage; a fourth switch coupled between the second node and the first reference voltage; and a fifth switch coupled between a second reference voltage and the first amplifier stage.

Abstract: An antenna structure includes a first resonant unit and a second resonant unit. The first resonant unit is configured to transmit an input signal as a first wireless signal. The second resonant unit is configured to transmit the input signal as a second wireless signal. The first resonant unit and the second resonant unit have a substantially identical operating band, and the first resonant unit and the second resonant unit are a single continuous metal structure.

Abstract: A multimedia signal transmission control system is provided, which includes a transmitter control circuit and a receiver control circuit coupled with each other. The transmitter control circuit packs a control signal and at least one of multimedia signals into first hybrid data packets in an active video period of a video frame, and packs the control signal and another at least one of the multimedia signals into second hybrid data packets in a vertical front porch and a vertical back porch of the video frame. The receiver control circuit receives the first hybrid data packets in the active video period, and receives the second hybrid data packets in the vertical front porch and the vertical back porch. The receiver control circuit unpacks the first hybrid data packets and the second hybrid data packets to provide the control signal and the multimedia signals to a display module.

Abstract: A level shifter can achieve a level shift by a wide margin. The level shifter includes a latch circuit, a clamping circuit, a protection circuit, and an input circuit. The latch circuit is coupled between a high-voltage terminal and a pair of output terminals for outputting a pair of output signals. The clamping circuit is coupled between a medium-voltage terminal and the pair of output terminals and limits the minimum voltage of the pair of output signals to the medium voltage. The protection circuit is set between the latch circuit and the input circuit, and prevents an excessive voltage drop between the input circuit and the pair of output terminals. The input circuit includes an input transistor pair coupled between the protection circuit and a low-voltage terminal having a low voltage. The input transistor pair receives a pair of input signals and operates accordingly.

Abstract: A method for processing a static pattern in an image and a circuit system are provided. In the method, each of frames of a video is divided into multiple areas. Several algorithms are used to calculate a static pattern index of every area. The static pattern index is used as a reference for determining if the area covers part or entire of a static pattern. An index threshold can be used to check the areas that are determined as the static pattern initially. A time threshold is then used to confirm the areas with the static pattern in every frame. Image data of the areas which are determined as the static patterns can then be adjusted, such as having brightness of the area that is determined as part or entire of the static patterns decreased, for preventing the display panel from negative effects of the static pattern.

Abstract: The present invention provides an audio control circuit comprising an USB interface and a processing circuit is disclosed. The USB interface is used to connect to a host device, and the processing circuit is configured to perform enumeration with the host device via the USB interface, and the processing circuit is further configured to determine if the host device operates in a BIOS stage or an operating system stage to generate a control signal according to packets of the enumeration. When the processing circuit determines that the host device operates in the BIOS stage, the processing circuit generates the control signal to enable a de-pop circuit; and when the processing circuit determines that the host device operates in the operating system stage, the processing circuit generates the control signal to disable the de-pop circuit.

Abstract: A clock data recovery circuit includes a phase detector, a first signal processing path, a second signal processing path, an oscillator circuit and a phase control circuit. The phase detector samples input data signal according to first clock signals to generate an up control signal and a down control signal. The first signal processing path includes at least one first signal processing device generating a phase control signal according to the up control signal and the down control signal. The second signal processing path includes at least one second signal processing device generating a frequency control signal according to the up control signal and the down control signal. The oscillator circuit generates second clock signals according to the frequency control signal. The phase control circuit controls phases of the second clock signals according to the phase control signal to generate the first clock signals.