Abstract: Methods are described for predicting ancestral sequences for viruses or portions thereof. Also described are predicted ancestral sequences for adeno-associated virus (AAV) capsid polypeptides. The disclosure also provides methods of gene transfer and methods of vaccinating subjects by administering a target antigen operably linked to the AAV capsid polypeptides.

Abstract: A force to be applied to a seatbelt in response to a deceleration of a vehicle can be produced. Information about the deceleration of the vehicle can be received. A cause of the deceleration can be other than in response to a collision of the vehicle with an object. In response to a receipt of the information, a signal to control an actuator to produce the force can be produced. The actuator can be different from any of a pretensioner of a seatbelt assembly, a load limiter of the seatbelt assembly, and a locking mechanism of a retractor of the seatbelt assembly. A measure of the force can be proportional to a measure of the deceleration. The force can be sufficient to limit a forward movement of a person wearing the seatbelt to be less than a specific distance. The signal can be caused to be communicated to the actuator.

Abstract: Provided is a fluid viscosity measuring device including a support structure having an opening part, the opening part penetrating the support structure in a first direction, a driving resonator fixed to the support structure and extending to overlap the opening part, and a detection resonator fixed to the support structure and extending parallel to the driving resonator, the detection resonator being spaced apart from the driving resonator in the first direction. The driving resonator includes a first piezoelectric body. The detection resonator includes a second piezoelectric body. The first piezoelectric body and the second piezoelectric body have the same shape.

Abstract: A system and method for efficiently transmitting and receiving focused ultrasound through a medium, such as bone, is provided. The focal region of the focused ultrasound is iteratively updated to provide an improved focus through the medium. This method may be carried out using a transducer assembly that includes two or more transmit arrays each operating at a different frequency. An initial focus is set and updated by delivering focused ultrasound with a lower frequency transmit array. The phase corrections determined in the first iteration are applied to subsequently higher frequency transmit arrays and received signals, and the process repeated until a desired focus or image resolution is achieved.

Abstract: A device for simulating intermittent arc grounding faults in a power distribution network includes a sliding rail, a first and a second support frames, an insulated electrode disk, and an electrode disk motor. The first support frame is fixed on the left side of the slide rail, and the position of the second support frame relative to the first support frame can be adjusted through the sliding rail. The second support frame is provided with an electrode disk motor for driving the insulated electrode disk to rotate. An upper and a lower conductive bars are installed on the first support frame, their adjacent ends provided with an upper and a lower arc-shaped conductor sheets, and the insulated electrode disk having two circles of conductive pillars is located between the conductor sheets. The conductor sheets are respectively installed on the side of the conductive bars close to the conductive pillar.

Abstract: The invention provides compositions and methods for treatment of proliferative vitreoretinopathy.

Abstract: A user equipment (UE), a communication system, and a handling method for handover failure are provided. The handover procedure of the UE from a source cell to one or more configured target cells fail. In the method, in response to the handover procedure failing, a cell selection procedure to select a suitable cell is performed, where the cell selection procedure is configured to perform a connection re-establishment procedure. Whether to continue the connection re-establishment procedure is determined according to a determining result of whether a suitable cell is one configured target cell.

Abstract: Provided is a system-on-chip. A central controller is configured to, in response to a request from a host, generate a first signal for requesting error information related to an error from a design of an IP. A local controller is configured to generate a second signal including the error information of the target IP if the request from the host is determined to be for the target IP based on the first signal.

Abstract: A neural network receives mono-color pixels in a Bayer pattern from an image sensor and interpolates pixels to generate full-color RGB pixels while also enlightening the image for better detail. A Back-Projection (BP) layer is added to each contracting layer in a U-net convolution neural network where feature depth is increased as pixels are downsampled, while a BP channel shrink layer is added to each expansion layer where feature depth is reduced to upsample and increase pixel resolution. Convolution layers in the BP layer lighten and darken images to generate an error that is then lightened and added to a weighted lightened input. The neural network learns the best weightings to correct for noise and error in the lightening process in these BP layers. Noise is reduced further by repeating a convolution and leaky Rectified Linear Unit (lrelu) in series for the first convolution in the BP layer that performs lightening.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an image encoding/decoding method and apparatus. An image decoding method includes decoding a subblock merge mode indicator of a current block, decoding a regular merge mode indicator of the current block, if the subblock merge mode indicator does not indicate a subblock merge mode, and decoding subblock merge mode information of the current block, if the subblock merge mode indicator indicates a subblock merge mode.

Abstract: There is provided an image encoding/decoding method and apparatus. The image encoding method of the present invention includes: generating at least one candidate block including warped reference picture (WRP) Flag information in an advanced motion vector prediction (AMVP) mode; constructing a candidate list including the at least one candidate block; and generating a prediction block of a current block based on the candidate list.

Abstract: Provided is a waterborne polyurethane obtained by polymerizing an alicyclic polyester polyol, a diisocyanate, and a hydrophilic chain extender. The alicyclic polyester polyol includes an alicyclic polyester polyol having a four-membered ring and/or an alicyclic polyester polyol having a six-membered ring. Based on a usage amount of 1 part by weight of the alicyclic polyester polyol having a four-membered ring and/or a six-membered ring, a usage amount of the diisocyanate is between 0.3 parts by weight and 12 parts by weight, and a usage amount of the hydrophilic chain extender is between 0.05 parts by weight and 1.5 parts by weight.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a method, an apparatus, and a storage medium for image encoding/decoding using geometric partitioning. A target block may be geometrically partitioned, and multiple partitioned regions may be generated from geometric partitioning. Each partitioned region may have a non-square and a non-rectangular shape. Different prediction schemes may be applied to different partitioned regions. The different prediction schemes for multiple partitioned regions may be signaled as explicit information, and may be derived using information about a coding parameter for the target block or the like.

Abstract: A method and system for adjusting vehicle operations. Wheel sensors are disposed to detect parameters associated with treads of wheels and parameters associated with road conditions. An electronic control unit receives information from the wheel sensors. The electronic control unit determines a performance metric of the wheels based on the parameters associated with treads. The electronic control unit receives determine adjustments for operation of the vehicle based on the performance metric and the parameters associated with road conditions.

Abstract: A method and system for controlling at least one effector trajectory for at least one effector of a robot for solving a predefined task are proposed. A graph of postures is acquired, and at least one of a contact constraint topology and an object constraint topology are accordingly modified. A set of constraint equations based on at least one of the modified contact constraint topology and the modified object constraint topology are generated. Constraint relaxation is performed on the generated set of constraint equations to generate a task description including the relaxed set of constraint equations. The effector trajectory is generated by applying a trajectory generation algorithm on the generated task description. An inverse kinematics algorithm is performed on the generated effector trajectory for generating a control signal, and the effector is controlled to execute the effector trajectory based on the generated control signal.

Abstract: Provided is a method for transmitting paging information in a cellular system. An object of the method is transmitting paging information which can improve applicability of a limited radio resource by variably and flexibly setting up and mapping a transport channel and a physical channel in order to transmit information notifying start of downlink information from a base station to a terminal in a cellular system for packet transmission. The method includes the steps of: forming a paging channel (PCH) in a transport channel corresponding to generation of paging information; setting a paging indication channel (PICH) based on the paging information and forming the paging indication channel in a radio resource of a physical layer; and allocating the paging channel to the radio resource of the physical layer.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a video decoding method including determining one or more adaptation parameter sets including a quantization matrix set including a plurality of quantization matrices, determining an adaptation parameter set including a quantization matrix set applied to a current picture or a current slice from among the one or more adaptation parameter sets, dequantizing transform coefficients of a current block of a current picture or a current slice based on the quantization matrix set of the determined adaptation parameter set, and reconstructing the current block based on the dequantized transform coefficients, wherein the adaptation parameter set includes coding information applied to one or more pictures or slices.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an image encoding/decoding method and apparatus. The image decoding method includes obtaining subblock based transform (SBT) use information, obtaining at least one of SBT division information, SBT division direction information or SBT position information, when the SBT use information indicates use of an SBT, and performing the SBT with respect to a current block based on at least one of the SBT division information, the SBT division direction information or the SBT position information. The SBT use information may be obtained when a width of the current block and a height of the current block are less than a maximum transform size.

Abstract: Systems and methods for content framing monitoring and intervention are disclosed. In one example, a method includes receiving, at a computing device, first text conveying first information, performing natural language processing of the first text, determining a first framing of the first information based on the natural language processing of the first text, determining second text conveying the first information with a second framing, different from the first framing, and outputting the second text on an electronic display.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an image encoding/decoding method and apparatus. The image decoding method includes deriving an intra prediction value by performing intra prediction with respect to a current block, deriving an inter prediction value by performing inter prediction with respect to the current block, deriving a combined inter intra prediction (CIIP) value by weighting the intra prediction value and the inter prediction value, and generating a reconstructed block of the current block using the CIIP value. The intra prediction is performed in a Planar mode.