Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for training and suggestion frameworks to improve driver operation of a vehicle. A driver may perform certain maneuvers frequently. Pairing these maneuvers with assigned stimuli may form an association in the driver's mind between the maneuver and the stimuli. A driving scenario may arise in which it would be safer, compliant, more efficient, or more effective for a driver to perform a certain maneuver. If a driver has formed a strong mental association between a maneuver and assigned stimuli, the assigned stimuli may be presented to prompt the driver to perform the maneuver. A driver may still retain ultimate control of a vehicle and may choose not to perform the maneuver.

Abstract: A zero padding apparatus and method for fixed length signaling information are disclosed. A zero padding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a processor configured to generate a LDPC information bit string by deciding a number of groups whose all bits are to be filled with 0 using a difference between a length of the LDPC information bit string and a length of a BCH-encoded bit string, selecting the groups using a shortening pattern order to fill all the bits of the groups with 0, and filling at least a part of remaining groups, which are not filled with 0, with the BCH-encoded bit string; and memory configured to provide the LDPC information bit string to an LDPC encoder.

Abstract: A method for depth estimation performed by a depth estimation system associated with an agent includes determining a first depth of a first image and a second depth of a second image, the first image and the second image being captured by a sensor associated with the agent. The method also includes generating a first 3D image of the first image based on the first depth, a first pose associated with the sensor, and the second image. The method further includes generating a warped depth image based on transforming the first depth in accordance with the first pose. The method also includes updating the first pose based on a second pose associated with the warped depth image and the second depth, and updating the first 3D image based on the updated first pose. The method further includes controlling an action of the agent based on the updated first 3D image.

Abstract: The present invention relates to use of inhaled interferon-beta for use in preventing or reducing the severity of lower respiratory tract (LRT) illness in a patient infected with a coronavirus capable of causing acute respiratory distress syndrome, e.g. preventing or reducing the severity of LRT illness in COVID-19 patients infected with SARS-CoV-2. Targeting of such treatment to promote recovery based on simple and quick breathlessness scoring is proposed which is applicable in both the home and hospital environments.

Abstract: A system determines, in a graph which represents a system of components: vulnerability nodes representing known vulnerabilities to the system, including exposed and non-exposed vulnerability nodes associated with an exploitation likelihood; and dependency nodes representing components in the system, including direct and indirect dependency nodes associated with an exposure factor indicating an amount of degradation based on exploitation of an associated vulnerability. The system calculates, across all non-exposed vulnerability nodes and all direct dependency nodes, a score which indicates an attack volume based on at least: a respective second likelihood associated with a non-exposed vulnerability node; an exposure factor associated with a dependency node which represents a component directly degraded based on exploitation of a vulnerability; and a loss of utility of the component.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a pharmaceutical composition including at least one cannabinoid or combination thereof, and methods of using same, such as for preventing, reducing or inhibiting the growth of a nasal polyp in a subject in need thereof.

Abstract: The disclosure generally relates to methods for assisting a driver of a vehicle that include monitoring the driver’s actions, during a first portion of time that starts when the driver begins to engage in a surveillance type action and ends when the driver ends the surveillance type action, activating one or more feedback devices, when the driver engages in a surveillance type action, monitoring the driver’s actions during a second portion of time that beings when the driver ends the surveillance type action, and ends when the driver begins the surveillance type action, and activating one or more feedback devices, during the second portion of time when the driver engages in a driving maneuver and fails to engage in the surveillance type action.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a co-polyester resin of a composition including dicarboxylic acid, wherein the composition includes C2-5 aliphatic diol and isosorbide in an amount of 70 mol to 97.5 mol and 2.5 mol to 30 mol, respectively, based on 100 mol of the dicarboxylic acid, and the dicarboxylic acid includes C2-6 aliphatic dicarboxylic acid and cyclic aromatic dicarboxylic acid.

Abstract: A production line operation forecast method and a production line operation forecast system are provided. The production line operation forecast method includes the following steps: obtaining an online production line work-in-process map at a time point, generating candidate simulated dispatch decisions based on the online production line work-in-process map, and inferring production-line work-in-process map changes of the candidate simulated dispatch decisions at a next time point; inputting the production-line work-in-process map changes to a forecast model, such that the forecast model outputs simulated production line operation health indicators of the candidate simulated dispatch decisions at the next time point; and selecting one of the candidate simulated dispatch decisions as a scheduling dispatch decision.

Abstract: A system for producing a trajectory from a diverse set of possible movements can include a processor and a memory. The memory can store a possible movement production module and a trajectory production module. The possible movement production module can include instructions that cause the processor to: (1) produce a set of possible movements of a mobile robot with respect to a challenge, (2) determine a measure of diversity between a first possible movement and a second possible movement, and (3) produce a subset. Measures of diversity associated with possible movements included in the subset can be larger than measures of diversity associated with possible movements excluded from the subset. The trajectory production module can include instructions that cause the processor to: (1) produce trajectories associated with the possible movements included in the subset and (2) cause the mobile robot to move according to one of the trajectories.

Abstract: A steerable device and system allowing a steerable elongate member positioned within another steerable tubular elongate member to be steered independently of the steerable tubular elongate member. The steerable tubular elongate member may be steered in a first plane, bending the steerable elongate member therein in the first plane as well. A steering mechanism operatively associated with the steerable elongate member has a distal portion operatively associated with a steerable region of the steerable elongate member to steer such steerable region within a second plane transverse to the first plane. The steering mechanism is independently movable with respect to a portion of the steerable elongate member proximal to the steerable region so as not to affect the orientation of the steerable region to be steered into a second plane transverse to the first plane.

Abstract: A watch including a gasket (18) arranged at the periphery of the glass (14), an intermediate portion (20) laterally surrounding the analogue display and defining a radial surface forming an axial stop for the glass, a solar cell (30) extending at least mostly between the lower level of the dial and the glass and being arranged behind the intermediate portion, which is formed at least partially by a translucent or transparent material and configured to make it possible for the incident light to propagate in the intermediate portion and to subsequently reach the solar cell. The gasket is also formed at least mostly by a translucent or transparent material and it forms with the intermediate portion axially a continuous medium. In variants, the gasket is arranged axially adjacent to the intermediate portion or it is axially separated from the intermediate portion by a translucent or transparent intermediate medium.

Abstract: A method and a system for remote sharing annotation trajectory in a three-dimensional space are provided. In response to activating a first electronic apparatus to display a first space, the first electronic apparatus obtains a first reference point of a designated object presented in the first space. After the first electronic apparatus displays the first space, the first electronic apparatus detects a three-dimensional movement trajectory of a target object in the first space, detects inflection point information of the three-dimensional movement trajectory and captures a diameter of the three-dimensional movement trajectory, and then sends the inflection point information and the diameter to a second electronic apparatus.

Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes: an equalizer circuit configured to output a first control signal corresponding to a first bit of original two-bit data and a second control signal corresponding to a second bit of the original two-bit data; and a driver circuit including a plurality of pull-up transistors connected between an output node and a first power node configured to provide a first power supply voltage, and a plurality of pull-down transistors connected between the output node and a second power node configured to provide a second power supply voltage, wherein the second power supply voltage is lower than the first power supply voltage, and the driver circuit is connected to the equalizer circuit in series.

Abstract: A method of rendering object-based audio and an electronic device for performing the method are disclosed. The method includes identifying metadata of the object-based audio, determining whether the metadata includes a parameter set for an atmospheric absorption effect for each distance, and rendering the object-based audio, using a distance between the object-based audio and a listener obtained using the metadata and the atmospheric absorption effect according to an effect of a medium attenuation based on the parameter, when the metadata includes the parameter.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides compounds of Formula IA and Formula IB and their pharmaceutical compositions as selective agonists of REV-ERB-?: where R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, RX1, RX2, nA, nB, X, Y, and Z are described herein. The compounds are useful in various methods and uses, such as in the treatment of diseases including hyperglycemia, dyslipidemia, atherosclerosis, and autoimmune and inflammatory disorders or diseases, and as cancer therapeutics, such as for the treatment of glioblastoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, and colorectal cancer, and for immune-oncology purposes.

Abstract: A semiconductor chip for correcting an aligned error comprises a memory array; a transceiver circuit; and an Error Correction Code (ECC) circuit, wherein the ECC circuit is configured to: receive target data to be encoded, encode the target data by multiplying a generator matrix of a previously generated ECC by the target data, store the encoded target data in the memory array, check a data transformed from the encoded target data, and generate an error corrected data by correcting only a single error of the transformed data and an adjacent error that does not exceed a first value boundary of a predetermined number of bits by using a parity check matrix of the ECC, and output the error corrected data.

Abstract: An image encoding/decoding method and apparatus for performing intra prediction are provided. An image decoding method of the present invention comprises deriving an intra-prediction mode for a current block, determining whether or not a left boundary or an upper boundary of the current block is a boundary of a predetermined image region, configuring a reference sample by using at least one reconstructed sample included in at least one reconstructed sample line adjacent to the current block based on the determination result, and performing intra-prediction for the current block based on the intra-prediction mode and the reference sample.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for variable actuation and release of a vehicle's brake hold mechanism/function. A brake hold device may be implemented as a “tuner” or controller that can connect to and override, e.g., the default functionality of an existing brake hold mechanism of a vehicle. Delays in exiting a brake hold state, repetitive actuation of an accelerator to exit a brake hold state, and other shortcomings associated with the conventional operation of brake hold mechanisms may be avoided by taking into account relevant vehicle operating conditions or environmental/road/traffic conditions.

Abstract: A composite material is provided. The composite material includes (a1) first polyamide polymerized from C10-12 diamine and terephthalic acid or an ester thereof, or (a2) second polyamide polymerized from C8-12 diamine, terephthalic acid or an ester thereof, and 4-aminoalkyl benzoic acid or an ester thereof; and (b) sheet-shaped material having an aspect ratio of 40 to 80. The composite material can be used in the lens base and the barrel of a lens module.