Abstract: Methods of making a coated cemented carbide body include: forming a powder mixture having WC, 5-12 wt % Co, 3-11% cubic carbides of Ta and Ti with a ratio of Ta/Ti is 1.0-4.0; adding N in an amount of 0.6-2.0% of the weight of Ta and Ti; milling and spray-drying the mixture to form a powder; compacting and sintering the powder at a temperature of 1300-1500° C., in a controlled atmosphere of about 50 mbar followed by cooling, whereby a body having a binder phase enriched and essentially gamma-phase free surface zone of 5-50 &mgr;m in thickness is obtained; applying a pre-coating treatment to the body; and appling a hard, wear-resistant coating to the body.

Abstract: A turning assembly for turning a workpiece includes a holder and plurality of turning bits mounted next to one another in a parallel relationship for simultaneously engaging a the workpiece. The turning bits are mounted in respective holding elements which are individually adjustably mounted in the holder. Spacers can be provided to space the turning bits apart. Safety devices are provided, each including an elastic element for frictionally retaining a respective turning bit and/or spacer within the holder to enable the holder to be manipulated without the turning bits and/or spacers falling out.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a cemented carbide wear part with a wear surface with improved friction and wear properties. This has been obtained by providing the wear surface with a surface layer with a thickness of 0.5 &mgr;m to 25 &mgr;m, preferably 1 to 10 &mgr;m with an average WC grain size of less than 500 nm. The surface layer is obtained by lapping the wear surface with an abrasive disc for at least 10 minutes at 1000 to 3000 rpm at a pressure of 0.1 to 0.5 MPa preferably without any grinding media.

Abstract: The invention relates to a ceramic cutting insert for cutting tools of the type which include a clamp with a nose intended to grip into a recess (5) in the cutting insert in order to keep the cutting insert firmly in place in an insert seat in a tool holder. The recess (5) has a rotationally symmetrical shape and comprises an inner cavity (18) which is delimited by a cylindrical or slightly conical wall surface (19) said cavity extends from the far end of the inner cavity and expands outwards by ever increasing its diameter in the direction from the inner cavity to the entrance opening in the said upper or lower sides.

Abstract: A cemented carbide seal ring has at least one hard phase in a binder phase based on Co, Ni and Fe which results in a content Fe, Ni and Cr of less than 50 &mgr;g/l of each in a leach test with deionized water at 85° C. performed according to the requirements of British Standard BS6920: Section 2.6: 1996.

Abstract: A metal cutting tool includes a stationary tool holder and a mounting body therefor. The tool holder includes a first coupling part which is restrained by a second coupling part on the mounting body. The coupling parts are coaxially arranged one inside of the other. The coupling pars are conical as viewed in a longitudinal section plane containing the axis. The first coupling part includes teeth projecting generally radially with respect to the axis and received in respective radially-open recesses formed in the second coupling part. Each of the teeth makes contact with a wall of the respective recess at first and second contact places which are respectively situated on opposite sides of a generally radial line of symmetry of the tooth. The contact places are operable to transmit a restraining force from the second coupling part to the second coupling in respective directions. A restraining angle in the range of −5° to +45° is formed at each contact place.

Abstract: A method of crushing material in a crushing plant using multistep crushing to form a crushed product. The crushing plant has a first crushing station, an intermediate storage and a second crushing station. The material is crushed at the first crushing station. The amount of material in the intermediate storage is monitored. The degree of reduction at the first crushing station is changed according to the level of material in the intermediate storage. A device for crushing material has a level monitor arranged to monitor the level of material in the intermediate storage. The level monitor is connected to a control unit which is adapted to change the degree of reduction at least at the first of the crushing stations if the level of material in the intermediate storage increases or decreases.

Abstract: Droplets are formed from a liquid by supplying liquid to a feeding rotor and rotating the feeding rotor about an axis to discharge the liquid generally radially outwardly by centrifugal force. A distributor disposed radially outside of the feeding rotor is rotated relative to the feeding rotor about the axis to receive liquid discharged from the feeding rotor. A slinger disposed radially outside of the distributor is rotated relative to the distributor about the axis to receive liquid discharged from the distributor by centrifugal force. The slinger slings that received liquid is slung outwardly in the form of droplets from cusps distributed circumferentially around an outer periphery of the slinger.

Abstract: A holder includes a seat which removably carries a cutting insert for chip removing machining. The seat can be widened by the manual application of a force to enable the insert to be replaced. The force is applied by a manually actuable key which includes a shaft and an expansion mechanism mounted on an end of the shaft. The expansion mechanism includes a plate which is mountable to the holder in a manner enabling a projection pin of the shaft to enter a slot which constitutes an extension of the insert seat. The portion of the pin entering the slot has an out-of-round cross sectional shape. By rotating the shaft relative to the plate, the pin rotates to widen the slot, and thus to widen the seat. Rotation of the shaft relative to the plate is terminated after a predetermined amount of rotation, in response to mutual engagement between stop surfaces disposed on the shaft and the plate, respectively.

Abstract: A bearing retainer apparatus for a gyratory crusher is comprised of a bearing having a ball, a shaft disposed within the ball, and a plate secured to the shaft. Further, a method of assembling a bearing retainer system for a gyratory crusher includes attaching a bearing retainer plate onto the shaft of the crusher using bearing retainer bolts such that the bearing is clamped onto the shaft.

Abstract: An electrical resistance element of a silicide phase according to the formula Mo(Si1−xAlx)2, which phase forms alumina on the surface of the element. The element is intended to be used in connection with sintering of metal powder. Because of its surprisingly good ability to form an alumina layer on the surface, this material has shown to be very resistant against corrosion at high temperatures over 1500° C. in both reducing and oxidizing atmosphere.

Abstract: The present invention describes a coating cutting tool for metal machining and a process for producing such tools. The coating is composed of one or more layers of refractory compounds of which at least one layer consists of nanocrystalline aluminum spinel of the type (Me)xAl2O3+x where Me is a second metal and 0<x≦1, deposited by Physical Vapor Deposition.

Abstract: A dust seal system for a gyratory crusher having a shaft and a frame includes a bracket attached to the frame, a dust seal, and a collar. The bracket has a slot into which the dust seal is disposed, and the collar is in contact with the seal during crusher operation.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a martensitic, corrosion resistant steel for rock drilling with properties which is adjusted essentially with regard to resistance against corrosion fatigue. This has been obtained in that an elongated element for percussive rock drilling which includes at least a thread and a flush channel has been made with corrosion resistant steel having a mainly martensitic structure.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a cemented carbide wear part with a wear surface with improved friction and wear properties. This has been obtained by providing the wear surface with a surface layer with a thickness of 0.5 &mgr;m to 25 &mgr;m, preferably 1 to 10 &mgr;m with an average WC grain size of less than 500 nm. The surface layer is obtained by lapping the wear surface with an abrasive disc for at least 10 minutes at 1000 to 3000 rpm at a pressure of 0.1 to 0.5 MPa preferably without any grinding media.

Abstract: A socket seal for a gyratory crusher is comprised of a ring with a pair of lips extending therefrom. The ring can have an outwardly expanding dovetail which is inserted into a slot in the piston or hemispherical bearing socket. The seal prevents downward flow of oil from the lubricated space between the hemispherical bearing ball and socket.

Abstract: A gyratory crusher uses a new spider arm guard and rim liner arrangement. The spider arm guard and rim liner are retained on the spider by means of a dowel and recess system.

Abstract: A method for the manufacture of steel products and products thus produced, wherein steel is subjected to precipitation hardening in a martensitic structure subsequent to soft annealing and thereafter shaping. The method steps include shaping followed by solution annealing between 1200° C. and 1050° C., quenching from the solution annealing temperature with a quenching speed of at least 5° C. per second to a temperature below 500° C., subjecting said steel to an isothermal martensitic transformation and subsequently hardening the steel at a temperature between 450° C. and 550° C. to precipitate particles out from solution into said martensitic structure.