Abstract: A process of manufacturing sinusoidal shaped sealing rings is provided in which the rings are machined from solid bars of material. The rings are machined from the outer diameter of the bar by means of OD turning, trepanning or face-grooving tool and a parting tool. All of the tools synchronously oscillate precisely with the spindle by means of computer control to form the sinusoidal shape. The remaining material is then salvaged and retained at a smaller diameter than it started. The smaller diameter bar is then used to make smaller diameter rings at a later date.

Abstract: A seal features a first curved region generally concave in a direction of concavity, and a second curved region generally concave in the direction of the concavity of the first curved region. The second curved region is oriented within the direction of concavity of the first curved region. A first bend connects the first curved region to the second curved region, and a second bend connects the first curved region to the second curved region.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for wrapping a container having a neck portion and a body portion. The method uses a heat-shrinkable sleeve which has a perforation thereon. The sleeve is placed over the container, and heat is applied to the sleeve to cause the sleeve to shrink. The sleeve breaks at the perforation into a first and a second subsleeves which continue to shrink into snug surface engagement respectively with the neck portion and the body portion of the container. The present invention also relates to articles obtained by the method and the sleeve specifically designed for the method.

Abstract: A protective cover for keeping dry an area of an animal body during bathing, showering, or swimming is disclosed. One embodiment of the protective cover includes a flexible waterproof sheet having a waterproof adhesive provided around the edge of the sheet to affix the sheet to the body and prevent water or moisture from contacting the area to be kept dry. Another embodiment includes a cover having a raised area so the cover does not contact the area of the body to be kept dry. Methods of use are also described.

Abstract: A preassembled fluidizing device that incorporates an expansive air passage that stimulates the enhanced flow of granular materials to the discharge port of a tank trailer, vessel, bin, or other container, during usage. The fluidizing device includes an aerator housing having affixed thereto a wear plate, the upper end of the housing having a mount to which a resilient gasket may be applied, and prestressed against the wear plate, once assembled. A fastening rod extends from the aerator housing and mounting boss, and a positioning or clip secured thereto provides an initial fastening of the preassembled device in place, once installed. A nut or other fastener connects with the opposite end of the fastening rod in order to tightly secure and seal an air distributor in place, for final assembly of the fluidizing device of this invention.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for applying a coating composition of an alkyl alkoxy silane reacted with a vitreous or siliceous substrate under automation is disclosed. The coating provides water repellence, durability and ease of cleaning to glass or other siliceous surfaces. The coating is formed by applying an excess of an alkoxy solution to a substrate followed by removal of excess solution following reaction of the solution to form a monolayer on the substrate. The apparatus of the invention is an automation conveyor system which facilitates formation of a monolayer of coating composition and removal of excess composition to provide a transparent coating on the substrate at a rate of speed exceeding manual application.

Abstract: An apparatus for applying a tubular member over an article includes means for feeding a continuous web of a flattened tubular material, means for cutting an individual tubular member from the web, a first belt conveyor unit for conveying the tubular member fed from the cutting means, a second belt conveyor unit for conveying the tubular member in such a manner as to open up at least a leading end of the tubular member as the tubular member is continuously conveyed, a mandrel for receiving the tubular member from the opened up leading end of the tubular member, and a means for sliding the tubular member along a peripheral surface of the mandrel so that the tubular member is entirely opened up. A distance between a point where the cutting means cuts the tubular member from the web of the tubular material and a point where the first belt conveyor unit starts to convey the tubular member is greater than the length of the individual tubular member.

Abstract: A watertight manhole insert and tether apparatus designed to prevent rainwater from entering sanitary sewer or other systems through a manhole closed by a manhole cover. The manhole insert is located beneath the manhole cover and is connected directly to the manhole by a tether apparatus mounted in the manhole, to plug the manhole, prevent theft of the manhole insert and deny access to the manhole. The manhole insert is characterized by a pan-shaped insert body having a curved, flat or ribbed insert bottom and one or more pressure-relief valves, one or more lift straps and an upward-standing, sloping or perpendicular side wall fitted with an outwardly-extending top rim for engaging a shoulder shaped in the manhole to support the manhole insert in the manhole.

Abstract: An emission containment apparatus and method for use in a fluid system having a chamber housing and a shaft.

Abstract: A stretch label adapted to be fitted to a container includes a stretch film, having a self-shrinking property, and a printing layer. The stretch film, in turn, includes a substrate made from an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or a mixture of a low density polyethylene and an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, and a surface layer made of a polyolefin resin. The surface layer is harder than the substrate and is provided on at least one surface of the substrate. The surface layer is the outer surface layer of the stretch label when the stretch label is fitted to the container.

Abstract: A tool is described for inserting a compressible septum into a seat having a smaller inside diameter than the outside diameter of the uncompressed septum. The utilization of this insertion tool simplifies the insertion of the septum into the seat while avoiding contamination of the septum.

Abstract: A stretch label adapted to be fitted to a container is manufactured and includes a stretch film, having a self-shrinking property, and a printing layer. The stretch film, in turn, includes a substrate made from an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or a mixture of a low density polyethylene and an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, and a surface layer made of a polyolefin resin. The surface layer is harder than the substrate and is provided on at least one surface of the substrate. The surface layer is the outer surface layer of the stretch label when the stretch label is fitted to the container.

Abstract: A mechanical seal assembly for use in a coolant circulation system of a heavy diesel engine. The seal assembly includes relatively rotatable seal rings disposed in surrounding relationship to the pump drive shaft. One seal ring is non-rotatable with respect to the drive shaft and the other is non-rotatable with respect to the surrounding housing. These seal rings have opposed annular seal faces maintained in relatively rotatable contacting relationship due to the urging of a spring which acts against the non-rotating seal ring, the latter in turn being axially movably supported on a lightweight compact mounting member which stationarily seats within the stuffing box.

Abstract: A glass-to-metal hermetic seal device which is adapted for suppressing or dissipating electrostatic energy comprises an improved glass-to-metal hermetic seal, with the interior of the device incorporating and creating a gas-filled electrical discharge tube. The gas is an ionizable gas and may conveniently comprise a mixture of nitrogen and Argon. The devices of the present invention utilize one or more electrodes which enter the gas-filled chamber, and when the electrical field of sufficiently high potential is created within the gas-filled chamber, the gas ionizes and becomes conductive so as to effectively dissipate the field.

Abstract: A continuous web of a preprinted heat shrinkable film with a heat sensitive adhesive on one surface thereof is wound around an outer periphery of a core member in such a manner as to overlap opposite longitudinal edges of the film to one another and form a continuous tubular label with the heat sensitive adhesive applied surface inwardly facing. A predetermined length of the continuous tubular label is cut into individual tubular labels, as the continuous tubular label is drawn downstream. The individual tubular label is applied over a container having a portion of a gradually decreasing cross section, from a portion of a smaller cross section of the container. The individual tubular label applied over the container is heated. Thereby, the individual tublar label is shrinked into intimate contact with the container with its portion of a larger cross section being bonded to the individual tubular label via the heat sensitive adhesive applied to the inwardly facing surface.

Abstract: A coating composition of an alkoxy silane reacted with the surface of a glass substrate and a cleaning composition and method for cleaning said glass area is disclosed. The coating provides water repellency, durability and ease of cleaning to a glass or other siliceous surface. The coating is formed by applying an excess of an alkoxy solution containing a sulfuric acid to a glass surface with an excess of solution being applied. Preparatory to such coating application, the glass, especially if its surface is a weathered (non-virgin) surface, is cleaned vigorously with a cleaning solution containing water, phosphoric acid, hydrofluoric acid and sulfuric acid.

Abstract: A coating composition of an alkyl alkoxy silane reacted with the surface of a glass substrate is disclosed. The coating provides water repellency, durability and ease of cleaning to a glass or other siliceous surface. The coating is formed by applying an excess of an alkoxy solution containing sulfide acid to a glass surface. After a continuous film of the alkoxy solution has reacted with the glass substrate to cover completely a surface of the substrate, the excess solution is removed. Failure to remove the excess solution immediately upon the formation of the reacted film results in the formation of a greasy, deleterious film which is difficult to remove. Proper removal of the excess coating solution provides a transparent reacted film which protects the substrate. A method for determining the appropriate end point for removing excess solution is disclosed.

Abstract: A glass-to-metal hermetic seal device which is particularly adapted for application in high pressure and other hostile environments for suppressing or dissipating electrostatic energy incorporating an improved glass-to-metal hermetic seal. The interior of the device incorporates and creates an in-situ gas-filled electrical discharge tube. The gas is an ionizable gas and may conveniently comprise a mixture of nitrogen and Argon, although other ionizable gases such as Xenon may be used. The devices of the present invention utilize one or more electrodes which enter the gas-filled chamber, and when the electrical field of sufficiently high potential is created within the gas-filled chamber, the gas ionizes and becomes conductive so as to effectively dissipate the field.

Abstract: A heat sensitive jacket label for a battery is disclosed. It comprises a base made of a heat-shrinking film, a metal layer provided on a back surface of the base, a heat-resistant insulating layer provided on the metal layer, and a heat sensitive adhesive on the insulating layer. The base heat-shrinks at a temperature at least 15.degree. C. higher than a temperature for effecting adhesion of the heat sensitive adhesive.

Abstract: A low friction, dry lubricant impregnated anti-extrusion apparatus for engagement with an annular seal or packer, wherein said packer is used to seal the annular space of a well or pipe bore. The low friction, dry lubricant impregnated anti-extrusion apparatus being designed to generally avoid absorption of the compression setting forces, wherein the compression setting forces are in turn substantially transmitted through the anti-extrusion apparatus to the packer to effect radial expansion of the packer to seal the annular space, while generally preventing the extrusion of the packer at high pressures and avoiding high frictional contact between the anti-extrusion apparatus and an inner surface of the well or pipe bore.