Abstract: The present invention is directed to novel substituted aminotetrahydropyrans of structural formula I which are inhibitors of the dipeptidyl peptidase-IV enzyme and which are useful in the treatment or prevention of diseases in which the dipeptidyl peptidase-IV enzyme is involved, such as diabetes and particularly Type 2 diabetes. The invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and the use of these compounds and compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases in which the dipeptidyl peptidase-IV enzyme is involved.

Abstract: This compound is represented by the following general formula (IA) or (IB) (in the formula, R1 and R2 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, or an aryloxy group, and a plurality of the R1 and the R2 may be the same as each other or different from each other; R3 corresponds to a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, and a plurality of R3 may be the same as each other or different from each other). A solar cell module includes the compound. A photovoltaic power generation device includes the solar cell module.

Abstract: The present invention provides techniques related to a terminal apparatus, base station apparatus, communication system, control method, and integrated circuit for performing efficient transmission and reception control between a mobile station apparatus and a base station apparatus to thereby reduce power consumption and improve radio resource utilization. The terminal apparatus sends capability information indicating whether notification of a state relating to power consumption of the terminal apparatus is possible or not to the base station apparatus, and upon receiving a parameter indicating start of determination on the state relating to the power consumption of the terminal apparatus from the base station apparatus, determines the state relating to power consumption based on the current communication state configurations of the terminal apparatus and sends state information representing the result of the determination on the state relating to power consumption to the base station apparatus.

Abstract: An anodized layer formation method of an embodiment of the present invention includes the steps of: (a) providing an aluminum base which has a surface that is made of aluminum; (b) anodizing the surface to form a barrier-type alumina layer; and (c) after step (b), further anodizing the surface to form a porous alumina layer which has a plurality of minute recessed portions. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method is provided that enables formation of a porous alumina layer which has an interpore distance of a desired magnitude with the use of an aluminum base which has a surface that is made of aluminum, irrespective of the surface form.

Abstract: Interconnects (34) include an inside interconnect section (40) and an outside interconnect section (41). The inside interconnect section (40) includes a first interconnect layer (42), a second interconnect layer (43), and a connection section (44) that connects the first interconnect layer (42) and the second interconnect layer (43). The outside interconnect section (41) includes a third interconnect layer (45). Of a plurality of interconnects (34), in one interconnect (X) of neighboring interconnects the second interconnect layer (43) and the third interconnect layer (45) are connected, and in another of the neighboring interconnects (Y), the first interconnect layer (42) and the third interconnect layer (45) are connected.

Abstract: A car awning including a mounting frame, a main rolling mechanism and a hauling mechanism. The main rolling mechanism has a main rolling drum rotatably disposed on the mounting frame, two layers of first awning cloths are layered wound on the main rolling drum, and two first awning supporting poles connected to the two first awning cloths. The two first awning supporting poles are capable of moving towards opposite directions along a first path perpendicular to the axis of the main rolling drum. The hauling mechanism is used for hauling the two first awning supporting poles to move. By mounting the awning on the top of a car via the mounting frame, the car awning can shade sunshine for the car when the awning cloths are unfolded, and the car awning can be used as a luggage carrier when the awning cloths are rolled up.

Abstract: A touch panel includes: a first sensor unit that includes first transmission electrodes and first receiving electrodes; a second sensor unit that includes second transmission electrodes and second receiving electrodes; a transmission unit that provides a drive signal to the first transmission electrodes and the second transmission electrodes; and a receiving unit that receives a plurality of output signals from the first receiving electrodes and the second receiving electrodes. The first sensor unit has a first sensing region and a blank region. The second sensor unit has a second sensing region and a wiring region. The second sensing region is formed to the inside of the blank region in a plan view.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to 2-pyridyloxy-4-ester compounds which are antagonists of orexin receptors. The present invention is also directed to uses of the 2-pyridyloxy-4-ester compounds described herein in the potential treatment or prevention of neurological and psychiatric disorders and diseases in which orexin receptors are involved. The present invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds. The present invention is also directed to uses of these pharmaceutical compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases in which orexin receptors are involved.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to 2,2-difluorodioxolo compounds that are antagonists of A2A receptor. The present invention is also directed to uses of the 2,2-difluorodioxolo compounds described herein in the potential treatment or prevention of neurological disorders and diseases in which A2A receptor are involved. The present invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and to uses of these pharmaceutical compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases in which A2A receptors are involved.

Abstract: An electronic device for sending a message is described. The electronic device includes a processor and instructions stored in memory that is in electronic communication with the processor. The electronic device determines whether a picture is allowed to be decoded on a sub-picture level. If the picture is allowed to be decoded on a sub-picture level, the electronic device generates at least one of a buffer size parameter and a buffer scale parameter. The electronic device sends at least one of the buffer size parameter and the buffer scale parameter.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to methods and compositions for the production of Fc-containing polypeptides which are useful as human or animal therapeutic agents, and which comprise increased anti-inflammatory properties and improved FcyRIIb binding.

Abstract: Upon each detection of an image switch by a display switch detection portion (27) included in a display control circuit (200), a selection frequency determination portion (23) makes a determination for each row corresponding to a scanning signal line as to whether or not the row includes any pixel with a middle tone. Further, a scanning signal output control portion (26) performs drive control such that any scanning signal line corresponding to a row without such a pixel is selected at intervals of one frame period. This results in reduced power consumption in selecting the scanning signal lines.

Abstract: A light emitting device (1) includes (i) a surface-mounted light emitting section (10a), (ii) a lens section (30) which is provided on a light exit side of the surface-mount light emitting section (10a), and (iii) a frame section (40) which fixes a periphery of the lens section (30). In the surface-mounted light emitting section (10a), a resin layer (17) that contains a red fluorescent material (17b) covers at least one (1) blue LED chip (14a). This allows the surface-mounted light emitting section (10a) to emit (i) light that matches a peak wavelength which falls within a short wavelength range and (ii) light that matches a peak wavelength which falls within a long wavelength range.

Abstract: The present invention relates to 4-pyridinone compounds which are inhibitors of catechol O-methyltransferase (COMT), and are useful in the treatment and prevention of neurological and psychiatric disorders and diseases in which COMT enzyme is involved. The present invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and the use of these compounds and compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases in which COMT is involved.

Abstract: Provided is a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, in which a degradation of characteristics of a thin film transistor can be suppressed by performing plasma oxidation treatment on a gate insulating film containing nitrogen. An embodiment of the present invention is a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device comprising a thin film transistor including a gate electrode, a gate insulating film containing nitrogen, and a channel region in microcrystalline semiconductor films. The method includes the steps of performing plasma treatment on the gate insulating film in an oxidizing gas atmosphere containing hydrogen and an oxidizing gas containing an oxygen atom, and forming the microcrystalline semiconductor film over the gate insulating film. Formula (1), a/b?2, and Formula (2), b>0, are satisfied, where the amount of hydrogen and the amount of the oxidizing gas in the oxidizing gas atmosphere are a and b, respectively.

Abstract: Provided is a touch panel substrate to be used in a touch panel, the touch panel substrate having improved display qualities. A touch panel substrate of one embodiment of the present invention is provided with a first detection electrode having a plurality of first lattice electrodes that are aligned in the lateral direction. Each of the first lattice electrodes includes conductor lines formed in a lattice shape parallel to the outer shape of each of the first lattice electrodes, and in each of the first lattice electrodes, the diagonal line between the two opposing corners adjacent to first relay wiring is tilted with respect to the lateral direction.

Abstract: Aspects of the present invention are related to systems, methods and apparatus for digital-marking-surface spatial management of content units and display of content units. Some aspects relate to diagrammatic gestures that invoke content-unit spatial separation on a digital marking surface. Some aspects relate to the generation and display of a transformed view of content units on a digital marking surface.

Abstract: A pixel circuit 10 is provided with TFTs 12 and 13 and an organic EL element 15 on a current path connecting a power supply line VPk and an electrode having a common potential Vcom. A display device 100 simultaneously performs initialization to pixel circuits 10 in a plurality of rows, simultaneously perform threshold detection to the pixel circuits 10 in the plurality of rows, sequentially writes data to the pixel circuits 10 row by row, and makes the organic EL elements 15 included in the pixel circuits 10 in the plurality of rows emit light in the same period. In a period from completion of threshold detection to start of light emission, the TFTs 11 and 13 are controlled to an off state, and a potential VP_C which is substantially equal to the common potential Vcom is applied to the power supply line VPk. Consequently, leak current flowing through the TFTs 12 and 13 can be suppressed, and the fluctuation in the node potential in the pixel circuit 10 in a standby period can be prevented.

Abstract: A display device includes control electronics and a pixilated liquid crystal (LC) panel. The control electronics receives inputs of main image data for a main image and side image data for a side image. The control electronics outputs combined image data combining the main and side images such that an on-axis viewer perceives from the combined image the main image, and an off-axis viewer perceives from the combined image the side image. The output image data comprises data values chosen from a set of available output data values for the pixels selected from multiple sets of available data values depending on at least on the side image data. For a pixel currently being processed, the output data value is chosen from the selected set of available output data values for which a resulting luminance value is closest to a target luminance value for the current pixel.

Abstract: An organic EL display device includes an emission driver that has an ON-control transistor (T1e) and an OFF-control transistor (T2e) for each emission line. The ON-control transistor (T1e) in the i-th row has its gate terminal and drain terminal connected to the scanning line (Si+1) in the (i+1)th row whereas its source terminal is connected to the emission line (EMi) in the i-th row. The OFF-control transistor (T2e) in the i-th row has its gate terminal connected to the scanning line (Si?1) in the (i?1)th row, whereas its drain terminal is connected to the emission line (EMi) in the i-th row, and its source terminal is connected to a LOW level logic power supply line (VSS).