Abstract: The present invention is directed to imidazolyl methyl piperidine compounds which are antagonists of T-type calcium channels, and which are useful in the treatment or prevention of disorders and diseases in which T-type calcium channels are involved. The invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and the use of these compounds and compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases in which T-type calcium channels are involved.

Abstract: A system for enhancing an input image including receiving an input image and filtering the input image with a plurality of non-linear smoothing filters providing a respective plurality of filtered outputs. The system processes a plurality of the filtered outputs with respect to at least one of another of the filtered outputs and the input image to determine a plurality of detail layers. The system filters the plurality of detail layers with a plurality of non-linear smoothing filters providing a respective plurality of smoothed layers. The system adjusts the plurality of smoothed layers in such a manner that regions closer to an edge are enhanced to a lesser extent than regions farther from an edge and combining the adjusted the smoothed layers to provide an enhanced output image.

Abstract: A method for classification of samples comprising providing a trained statistical model based upon a set of initial samples. Receiving a set of first samples and training a first statistical model base upon the first set of samples, where the first statistical model is of the same class as the trained statistical model. Receiving a set of second samples and training a second statistical model base upon the second set of samples, where the second statistical model is of the same class as the trained statistical model. The trained statistical model, the first statistical model, and the second statistical model, being independent of each other and collectively used to classify another sample.

Abstract: Data signal lines are provided to pixel arrays such that adjacent first and second pixel arrays (?, ?) and including plural pixels are provided with two data signal lines each. Each pixel includes a pixel electrode (17a). The two scanning signal lines (16a, 16b) are selected concurrently. Respective pixel electrodes (17a, 17b) for pixels (101, 102) are connected with a data signal line (15x) and a data signal line (15y), respectively. Input gray scales of data signals inputted to the display device externally is corrected such that if input gray scales of data signals to be supplied respectively to the pixel electrodes (17a, 17b) are different from each other, the input gray scales are corrected to cause a gray scale difference between post-correction gray scales to be greater than that between the input gray scales. Display is carried out with the post-correction gray scales.

Abstract: A solar cell includes a rear surface electrode layer a semiconductor layer formed on a surface of rear surface electrode layer a front surface electrode layer formed on a surface of semiconductor layer and a support layer on a surface of rear surface electrode layer at a side opposite the side where semiconductor layer is formed. Semiconductor layer includes at least one p-n junction. A plurality of through holes are provided, which through holes are cavities connecting support layer openings provided on a surface of support layer at a side opposite the side where rear surface electrode layer is formed with semiconductor layer openings provided on a surface of semiconductor layer at a side opposite the side where rear surface electrode layer is formed. Front surface electrode layer is formed in a region where semiconductor layer openings are not provided. A method of manufacturing the solar cell is also disclosed.

Abstract: A deposition apparatus 50 forms a thin film 3 in a predetermined pattern on a substrate 10 for an organic EL display. A first correction plate 81 and a second correction plate 82 are placed between a shadow mask 60 and a deposition source 53 that emits deposition particles. Each of the correction plates 81, 82 has a plurality of blade plates 83 and a frame 84 that supports the plurality of blade plates 83. The blade plates 83 are placed so as to be tilted with respect to the shadow mask 60, and to extend parallel to each other with an opening 86 between adjoining ones of the blade plates 83 as viewed in a direction perpendicular the deposition mask 60.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to novel tricyclic heterocycles of structural formula (I) which are inhibitors of the dipeptidyl peptidase-IV enzyme and which are useful in the treatment or prevention of diseases in which the dipeptidyl peptidase-IV enzyme is involved, such as diabetes and particularly Type 2 diabetes. The invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and the use of these compounds and compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases in which the dipeptidyl peptidase-IV enzyme is involved.

Abstract: A user equipment for performing effective coding scheme of uplink control information transmission is provided. The user equipment transmits, to a base station apparatus, channel state information for multiple downlink component carriers, the user equipment comprising: a determining unit for determining, the number of coded symbol for the channel state information for multiple downlink component carriers, using the number of bits, which is obtained by concatenating channel state information bits for each downlink component carrier and attaching Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) bits to the concatenated channel state information bits for each downlink component carrier.

Abstract: An electrostatic charger includes a discharge electrode which has a long shape and a housing. The housing has a U-shaped cross section in a direction perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the discharge electrode, receives the discharge electrode and supports the discharge electrode in a direction such that a tip portion thereof is disposed on an open face side. The housing includes a first member and a second member separated from each other at a border that includes an electrode-supporting section supporting the discharge electrode, and the first member and the second member are attachable to and detachable from each other.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display panel includes a frame region defined around a display area and constituted of a wide frame region defined on a terminal region side and narrow frame regions narrower than the wide frame region, and a sealing member provided in the frame region. The width of the sealing member in the narrow frame regions is less than the width of the sealing member in the wide frame region, and end faces of the sealing member in the corresponding narrow frame regions are disposed so as to be along respective end faces of the liquid crystal display panel in a plan view.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus (100) is equipped with a plurality of photoreceptor drums (31A to 31D), an intermediate transfer belt (41), a separating and contacting mechanisms (20), a tension roller (44), a meandering correction mechanism, and a controller. The separating and contacting mechanism (20) displaces the intermediate transfer belt (41). The meandering correction mechanism increases and decreases a biasing force applied to each of the opposite end portions of the tension roller (44) according to the amount of movement of the intermediate transfer belt (41) in the axial direction (94) of the tension roller (44). The controller, during a non-image forming period, at a predetermined timing during rotation of the intermediate transfer belt (41), executes a belt displacement process in which the intermediate transfer belt (41) is displaced from a predetermined reference position and then returned to the reference position.

Abstract: An MEMS shutter-type display device equipped with a power generation function, which achieves reduction of power consumption, is provided in the present invention. The display device equipped with a power generation function according to the present invention includes: a first substrate including a movable first shutter with a first slit, a first electrode, and a second electrode that is installed on the side opposite to the first electrode via the first shutter; a second substrate including a second shutter with a second slit; a drive circuit to actuate the first shutter; the first shutter being positively or negatively charged; and the drive circuit being connected to the first electrode.

Abstract: There is provided a self-propelled electronic device that is supplied with power from a charging base installed in a predetermined position and automatically travels to a position away from the charging base, the self-propelled electronic device including: a travelling control unit that makes the self-propelled electronic device move automatically by controlling the rotation of a wheel; a rechargeable battery that supplies power for performing travelling control during the automatic travelling; a charging base searching unit that searches for the position of the charging base; and a control unit; wherein, when the control unit determines that returning to the charging base is required, the control unit performs return processing by which the self-propelled electronic device is made to come to rest and then rotate in a resting state by the travelling control unit and, when the charging base searching unit searches for the direction in which the charging base lies and detects the direction in which the charging

Abstract: A chemical reaction rate with respect to a target substance in a sample is increased. A reaction detection method to detect a chemical reaction with respect to glucose (5) in a sample (32) includes the steps of forming a reaction layer (3) to induce the chemical reaction and forming an oxygen transfer layer (2), which has an oxygen transmission rate higher than that of the reaction layer (3) and which transfers oxygen (4) in the air (1) to the reaction layer (3), between the reaction layer (3) and the air (1), where the oxygen is consumed in the chemical reaction.

Abstract: A mobile station receives downlink control information (DCI). The DCI indicates a resource assignment for a PUSCH which is transmitted using a plurality of layers. The DCI includes at least first information indicating cyclic shifts for respective ones of the layers and orthogonal code sequences for respective ones of the layers. The first information is a field of 3 bits in the DCI and is determined from a plurality of predetermined information. The plurality of predetermined information comprises second information indicating cyclic shifts for respective ones of three or more layers (which are numbered). An absolute difference in value between the cyclic shift for a first-numbered layer and the cyclic shift for a second-numbered layer is larger than an absolute difference in value between the cyclic shift for the second-numbered layer and the cyclic shift for a third-numbered layer.

Abstract: An input device is connected to a display device and an image forming apparatus having an energy saving function. When a prescribed operation instruction suggesting that edition of an image will end soon is received before receiving a print instruction, the input device issues an activation signal causing recovery from an energy saving state to a ready state to the image forming apparatus. Receiving the activation signal, image forming apparatus starts warming-up.

Abstract: A television receiver includes a reception section receiving television broadcast, and a display apparatus on which an image is displayed based on the television broadcast received by the reception section. The backlight chassis included in the display apparatus supports a light source unit emitting light for displaying an image and constitutes a part of an outer casing of the display apparatus. The backlight chassis has an integrally continuous circumferential wall formed of side walls vertically extending from the respective sides of the bottom wall of a rectangular shape. The circumferential wall surrounds the light source unit.

Abstract: Provided is a liquid crystal display device having excellent display characteristics in a display mode that uses a vertical electric field and a horizontal electric field. This liquid crystal display device is provided with a first substrate and a second substrate provided facing each other and a liquid crystal layer sandwiched between the first and second substrates. The liquid crystal layer includes liquid crystal molecules having negative dielectric anisotropy. The first substrate is provided with a plate shaped first common electrode, an insulating film, and pixel electrodes, which are provided in a layer different from the first common electrode via the insulating film, and the pixel electrodes have a comb shaped structure. The second substrate is provided with a plate shaped second common electrode and a film formed by having an alignment treatment applied to a vertical alignment film that aligns the initial orientation of the liquid crystal molecules vertically.

Abstract: Provided is a liquid crystal display device having excellent viewing angle characteristics and high contrast in a display mode using both a vertical electric field and a horizontal electric field. This liquid crystal display device is provided with a first substrate and a second substrate disposed facing each other, and a liquid crystal layer held between said first and second substrates. The liquid crystal layer contains liquid crystal molecules having a negative dielectric anisotropy. The first substrate is provided with a flat plate first electrode, a first insulating layer, and a second electrode provided in a layer other than that of the first electrode and provided separated from the first electrode by the first insulating layer. The second electrode has multiple comb-tooth sections and multiple slits, and the second substrate has a flat plate third electrode.

Abstract: A user equipment generates information based on a plurality of values of joint coding of a Rank Index RI and a first Precoding Matrix Index W1 and transmits the information on a physical uplink control channel. The payload size of the information is 5 bits. The first Precoding Matrix Index W1 and a second Precoding Matrix Index W2 correspond to a precoding matrix and 16 values in the plurality of values correspond to the Rank Index RI of 1 or 2 where a part of values in the plurality of values except the 16 values in the plurality of values correspond to the Rank Index RI of more than 2.