Abstract: A method of controlling a traffic system having a plurality of intersections with switchable traffic lights and road sections located between the intersections includes detecting traffic loads of multiple relevant road sections, determining a local stress function for each relevant road section depending on the detected traffic load of the respective relevant road section, determining a global stress function for the entire traffic system based on the local stress functions, determining, using a quantum concept processor, improved switching times for the traffic lights of the intersections adjacent to the relevant road sections, wherein the improved switching times are determined such that the global stress function reaches a smallest detectable value, and switching the traffic lights according to a switching model based on the improved switching times.

Abstract: A system and method for intent-based active callback management using enhanced callback objects, utilizing a cloud callback system comprising at least a profile manager, callback manager, interaction manager, media server, and environment analyzer, allowing users to call businesses, agents in contact centers, or other users who are connected to a cloud callback system, and, failing to connect to the individual they called, allow for an automatic callback object to be created, whereby the two users may be automatically called and bridged together at a time when both users are available.

Abstract: A tire door clearance system is disclosed that includes a non-flammable material that is fastened at a first portion thereof on an inner side thereof to any of a door and door frame, and an intumescent material applied to the inner side of the non-flammable material at a second portion thereof.

Abstract: Systems and methods for estimating current roof conditions and potential underwriting risk using insurance claim data. Historical claims for confirmed weather-damaged homes may be clustered by claims stemming from one or more weather events to determine potential areas where damage has occurred, but a claim has not yet been filed. In certain implementation, claims for weather-related vehicle damage may be utilized to predict weather-related roof damage.

Abstract: A controller for an aftertreatment system coupled to an engine is configured to: in response to receiving an engine shutdown signal, determine an estimated amount of ammonia stored on a selective catalytic reduction (SCR) catalyst included in the aftertreatment system; in response to determining that the estimated amount of ammonia stored in the SCR catalyst is less than an ammonia storage threshold, cause flow of a heated gas towards the SCR catalyst; cause insertion of reductant into an exhaust gas flowing through the aftertreatment system; and in response to determining that the estimated amount of ammonia stored in the SCR catalyst is equal to or greater than the ammonia storage threshold, cause shutdown of the engine.

Abstract: A separator for an electrochemical device including a porous polymer substrate and a porous coating layer on at least one side of the porous polymer substrate. The porous coating layer includes first binder particles, second binder particles, and inorganic particles. The inorganic particles are mostly dispersed in a first surface region of the porous coating layer, and the second binder particles are mostly dispersed in a second surface region of the porous polymer substrate, in which the first surface region faces the porous polymer substrate and the second surface region is an opposite surface region to the first surface region. The inorganic particles have a larger weight per particle than each respective weight per particle of the first and second binder particles.

Abstract: Fingerprint authentication is realized during a swipe operation of a display. An electronic device includes a display, an optical fingerprint sensor, and an information processing unit. The display includes a display surface having light emitting pixels in an array in a first direction and a second direction intersecting the first direction. The optical fingerprint sensor includes an imaging element having light receiving elements in an array in a first direction and a second direction on a side opposite to the display surface of the display in a third direction intersecting the first direction and the second direction, and acquires fingerprint information of fingerprint moving in contact with the display. The information processing unit acquires corrected fingerprint information from the fingerprint information acquired by the optical fingerprint sensor.

Abstract: A battery module is composed of a plurality of battery cells according to an embodiment of the present invention and includes one positive output terminal formed by connecting the plurality of battery cells, one negative output terminal formed by connecting the plurality of battery cells, a field effect transistor (FET) provided on a current path between the positive output terminal and an external device, a temperature information measurer for measuring temperature information of the plurality of battery cells, and a protection integrated circuit (IC) chip for controlling the FET.

Abstract: A correction mechanism incorporated in a belt conveyance device includes a pair of inclined bearings and a pair of main body guides, and corrects meandering of an endless belt. The pair of inclined bearings include a pair of inclined portions, and support a shaft portion of a roller that stretches the belt. The pair of main body guides contact the pair of inclined portions, and, when the belt meanders, cause one end part side of the roller in the axial direction thereof to move in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction thereof. The pair of inclined portions and the pair of main body guides are disposed inward of opposite end parts of the roller in the axial direction thereof, as seen from a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the roller.

Abstract: A laundry appliance includes an infuser into which users may insert a dissolvable treatment material, such as detergent pods of scented pellets. The diffuser may be removably inserted into a receptacle at least partially contained within the cabinet of the laundry appliance. One or more of a moveable cap or lid may be configured to cover an opening at the top of the receptacle, thereby sealing the receptacle. Water or air may be introduced into the receptacle through a fluid inlet line. The water or air may pass through openings in the infuser and interact with the dissolvable treatment material to produce a treatment mixture of treatment material and water or air. The treatment material may then exit the receptacle through a fluid output line, where it may be delivered to a fluid distribution element extending into the laundering chamber of the laundry appliance. The fluid distribution may then distribute the treatment solution into the chamber and onto the articles of laundry.

Abstract: Hydraulic axial piston unit having a rotational group for driving or being driven by a driving shaft, and a tiltable displacement element for adjusting the displacement volume of the rotational group. The rotational group includes a rotatable cylinder block in which working pistons are mounted reciprocally moveable in cylinder bores for conveying hydraulic fluid from an inlet port to an outlet port on a valve segment. At least two control ports are located on the valve segment each between the inlet port and the outlet port. The control ports can be brought sequentially in fluid connection with the cylinder bores when the cylinder block is rotating. At least one hydraulic fluid injector is connected fluidly to one control port, for sequentially injecting pressurized hydraulic fluid via the control port into the passing cylinder bores. Via the other control port hydraulic fluid can be drained from passing cylinder bores.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an electric resistance welder that includes a compressor, a welding holder, and a welding rod, wherein air compressed by the compressor may be introduced into the welding rod through the welding holder and is then discharged through air outlets formed in the welding rod.

Abstract: An acoustoelectric amplifier and a number of corresponding devices are disclosed, along with methods for making the same. The acoustoelectric amplifier employs wafer-scale bonding to heterogeneously integrate an epitaxial III-V semiconductor stack and a piezoelectric layer. To increase the acoustic gain with low power dissipation, the electromechanical coupling coefficient (k2) of the piezoelectric layer should be high to increase the acoustoelectric interaction strength. The semiconductor mobility should be high to reduce the voltage required to increase the carrier drift velocity. The conductivity-thickness product should be low to prevent screening of the acoustoelectric interaction. The acoustoelectric amplifier or its corresponding material structure may be used to form circulators, isolators, oscillators, mixers, and correlators, while interconnecting waveguides may be formed of the piezoelectric layer or the semiconductor stack.

Abstract: Multi-mode surface acoustic wave filters are disclosed. A multi-mode surface acoustic wave filter can include a plurality of interdigital transducer electrodes that are longitudinally coupled to each other and stepped acoustic reflectors on opposing sides of the plurality of interdigital transducer electrodes. The acoustic reflectors include acoustic reflector fingers with stepped lengths.

Abstract: Provided is a solid-state imaging device including: a photoelectric conversion unit that converts received light into an electric charge; a memory unit that holds the electric charge; and a light blocking unit that blocks light. The photoelectric conversion unit and the memory unit are formed in a semiconductor substrate. The light blocking unit is formed as a lid portion on the back surface side of the semiconductor substrate, which is the side at which light to the memory unit enters, and is also continuously formed including a first embedded portion and a second embedded portion that are embedded between the photoelectric conversion unit and the memory unit so as to extend in the semiconductor substrate. The first embedded portion is in a transfer region for transferring the electric charge, and the second embedded portion is outside the transfer region. The lid portion includes at least one recessed structure.

Abstract: Systems and methods relate generally to exposure correction of an image transparency. In an example method thereof, an adaptable filter having an adjustable transparency panel and a microcontroller is obtained. The image transparency is backlit to obtain first analog image information by the adaptable filter. An exposure level associated with the first analog image information is sensed. A transparency level of the adjustable transparency panel is adjusted responsive to the sensed exposure level. Second analog image information is obtained from the adjustable transparency panel provided to a sensor array. The second analog image information is the first analog image information with the adjusted transparency level.

Abstract: Systems and methods relate generally to associating confidential information with redactions are disclosed. In one such method, a login session is established with a programmed server. A document having the confidential information is uploaded to the programmed server. The confidential information in the document is detected by an artificial intelligence service. The confidential information is analyzed according to at least one rule by the artificial intelligence service. Suggestions for at least one redaction are generated by the artificial intelligence service. At least a portion of the confidential information is redacted responsive to the at least one redaction suggested by a redaction service. The document is stored in association with the at least one redaction though separate from the confidential information to provide at least one reversible redaction.

Abstract: The present technology relates to a light receiving element and a ranging system capable of improving a pixel characteristic by responding to a change in a breakdown voltage due to a temperature change. The light receiving element includes: a pixel array in which a plurality of pixels each including an SPAD is arranged in a matrix; a pixel drive unit that controls each pixel is the pixel array to be an active pixel or an inactive pixel; a leakage current detection unit that detects a leakage current of the inactive pixel; and a voltage control unit that controls a voltage supplied to a side of an anode or a side of a cathode of the SPAD such that the leakage current has a current value within a predetermined range. The present technology can be applied to, for example, a ranging system or the like that detects a distance to a subject in a depth direction.

Abstract: The invention comprises a method of amplifying nucleic acids by primer extension with reduced formation of primer-primer byproducts.