Abstract: Process for manufacturing a plastic-based cellular structure, in which: parallel lamellae of a composition based on at least one plastic are continuously extruded, in an approximately horizontal direction, through a die having a front face provided with a plurality of parallel slots and with an insulating material, at least on the surface; and upon exiting the die, the spaces lying between two adjacent lamellae are subjected, in successive alternations and between two sizing units whose length is short enough for the plastic composition to remain molten, to an injection of compressed gas and to a vacuum, the two sides of a given lamella being, in respect of one of them, subjected to the action of the compressed gas and, in respect of the other of them, subjected to the action of the vacuum, and vice versa during the next alternation, so as to deform the lamellae and weld them together in pairs, with formation, in a plane approximately parallel to the extrusion direction, of a cellular structure whose constitu

Abstract: Process for manufacturing a plastic-based perforated three-dimensional structure comprising: a step (1) during which a flat structure of a composition based on at least one thermoplastic polymer (P) chosen from amorphous and semi-crystalline polymers is continuously extruded; a step (2) during which the flat structure resulting from step (1) is fabricated in the form of a perforated three-dimensional structure; a step (3) during which the perforated three-dimensional structure is grasped using gripping means comprising two pairs of jaws that are applied to the two side ends of the structure on both sides of the latter, each pair having its jaws at a given distance from one another in order to apply a controlled compression ratio to the structure; and a step (4) during which the perforated three-dimensional structure is drawn by moving the two pairs of jaws relative to one another in a direction perpendicular to the extrusion direction and by keeping the distance between the jaws of one and the same pair const

Abstract: A polymer composition comprising (a) a polybenzimidazole derived from (a1) at least one bis-(ortho-diamino) aromatic compound and (a2) at least one aromatic carboxylic acid or derivative thereof, each containing at least two acid groups and at least one hydroxyl group in ?-position of a carboxylic group; (b) orthophosphoric acid; and (c) polyphosphoric acids of the formula (I): HO[P(O)(OH)]nH, wherein n is an integer from 2 to 20, wherein the polyphosphoric acids of formula (I) are present in an amount of less than 2 mol %, based upon the sum of moles of orthophosphoric acid (b) and polyphosphoric acids (c), and wherein (b) is present in an amount of 1 to 75 moles per mol of a benzimidazole group formed from (a1) and (a2). A polymer membrane comprising the polymer composition, a preferred process for preparing the membrane, and a fuel cell comprising the membrane.

Abstract: Process for the manufacture of 1,2-dichloroethane starting with a hydrocarbon source according to which: a) the hydrocarbon source is subjected to cracking which produces a mixture of products containing ethylene and other constituents; b) the mixture of products containing ethylene is conveyed to at least one storage reservoir; c) a chlorination reactor and/or an oxychlorination reactor is (are) supplied with the previously stored mixture of products containing ethylene, in which reactors most of the ethylene present is converted to 1,2-dichloroethane; d) the 1,2-dichloroethane obtained is separated from the streams of products derived from the chlorination and oxychlorination reactors.

Abstract: Process for the manufacture of 1,2-epoxy-3-chloropropane by reaction between allyl chloride and hydrogen peroxide in the presence of a catalyst and in the possible presence of at least one solvent, in which the allyl chloride employed comprises less than 2000 ppm by weight of 1,5-hexadiene.

Abstract: Process for the manufacture of at least one ethylene derivative compound starting from a low value residual gas, preferably a ROG, according to which: a) the low value residual gas is subjected to a series of treatment steps in a low value residual gas recovery unit in order to remove the undesirable components present therein and to obtain a mixture of products containing ethylene and other constituents; b) the said mixture of products is separated into a fraction enriched with compounds which are lighter than ethylene, containing part of the ethylene (fraction A), into a fraction enriched with ethylene (fraction B) and into a heavy fraction (fraction C); c) fraction A and fraction B are separately conveyed to the manufacture of at least one ethylene derivative compound.

Abstract: Non-oxidiser particles containing sodium percarbonate and at least one additive, the amount of constituents other than sodium percarbonate in the particles being such that the particles are classified as non-oxidiser according to the standard test method O.1 of the UN Manual of Tests and Criteria, sub-section 34.4.1 and that the particles have an available oxygen content of below 12% by weight, wherein the sodium percarbonate is coated and/or co-granulated with the additive(s). Blends comprising such particles. Process for the production of these particles and blends. Use of these particles or blends in detergent compositions and detergent compositions containing them.

Abstract: Blend and use thereof for the manufacture of detergent or dishwashing formulations, the blends comprising a first type of particles containing sodium percarbonate having a mean particle size from 400 to 1000 ?m and one or more further type(s) of particles, each type of particles having a different chemical composition.

Abstract: Plane structure composed of a cohesive assembly of contiguous cellular cells having any cross section and essentially parallel walls from one cell to another, characterized in that the walls of the cells comprise at least two portions based on different polymeric compositions, the junction between said portions being substantially parallel to the plane of the structure.

Abstract: The invention relates to a glycerol-based product comprising at least one nitrogen-containing compound and of which the total content of nitrogen-containing compound expressed as elemental nitrogen (N) is less than or equal to 1 g of nitrogen (N)/kg of product, to a process for obtaining glycerol, and to its use in the manufacture of dichloropropanol and of derived products such as epichlorohydrin and products derived from epichlorohydrin.

Abstract: The present invention relates to particles of an alkaline earth metal carbonate which are at least partially coated with at least one coating agent and which have a specific surface of more than 50 m2g?1 before coating. Preferably, the alkaline earth metal is calcium and the coating agent comprises a compound selected from the group consisting of organic sulfonic acids, alkylsulfates, fatty acids and the salts thereof.

Abstract: Process for recovering a polymer by injection of steam, and optionally liquid water, into a solution of this polymer comprising a polar aprotic organic solvent (PAOS) that has an azeotrope with water and an apolar organic compound that is miscible with the PAOS and immiscible with water and that acts as a phase separation agent (PSA), the boiling point of which is below that of the water/PAOS azeotrope, the amount of steam injected being sufficient to give rise to the substantial removal of the PSA via stripping and that of the PAOS via azeotropic distillation, and the total amount of water being sufficient to give rise to the precipitation of the polymer, this process being characterized in that the polymer solution also comprises an alcohol, at least during the precipitation of the polymer.

Abstract: A process for manufacturing a chlorohydrin by reacting a polyhydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon, an ester of a polyhydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon, or a mixture thereof with a chlorinating agent in a reactor containing a liquid reaction medium wherein the chlorinating agent is used at least partially in the gaseous form, and wherein said reactor is stirred by means of a stirring system comprising at least one radial-flow impeller and at least one axial-flow impeller.

Abstract: Process for the manufacture of a peptide or peptide analog, which comprises (a) producing a persilylated peptide or persilylated peptide analogue by silylating a corresponding peptide by reaction with a silylating agent other than trimethylsilylcyanide, and (b) reacting a compound of formula (I) X-A-COOH wherein X is an amino protecting group, A is an amino acid, peptide or peptide analogue residue, and —COOH designates an optionally activated carboxylic group, with a persilylated peptide or a persilylated peptide analogue containing from 4 to 15 amino acids.

Abstract: Process for the manufacture of 1,2-epoxy-3-chloropropane by reaction between allyl chloride and hydrogen peroxide in the presence of a catalyst and in the possible presence of at least one solvent, in which the allyl chloride employed comprises less than 2000 ppm by weight of 1,5-hexadiene.

Abstract: In a process to produce sodium carbonate, a first production solution comprising sodium carbonate is introduced into less basic compartments of an electrodialyser comprising alternating less basic and more basic adjacent compartments separated from each other by cationic membranes, the more basic compartments being delimited by anionic faces of bipolar membranes on one side and by the cationic membranes on the other side; a second production solution comprising sodium carbonate is introduced into the more basic compartments of the electrodialyser; a solution comprising sodium hydroxide is produced into the more basic compartments by combination of sodium ions flux sodium ions crossing the cationic membrane and hydroxyl ions flux crossing the anionic face of the bipolar membranes, and is then extracted from the electrodialyser to be used as a reaction solution; and the reaction solution is reacted with sodium bicarbonate in order to form a produced solution comprising sodium carbonate.

Abstract: Processes for the synthesis and purification of a Gly-Gly-Val-Leu-Val-Gln-Pro-Gly octapeptide (SEQ ID NO 1).

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of at least one oxidant, selected from peracids, in compositions for the processing of semiconductor wafers, in particular for the cleaning and chemical mechanical polishing of semiconductor wafers. The present invention also relates to the use of a composition and composition therefore. The use of the oxidants of the invention leads to a good efficacy while limiting/avoiding the corrosion of the substrate.

Abstract: Oxychlorination catalyst containing at least copper as an active element deposited on a support characterized in that the support consists essentially of an alumina obtained by calcination of an alumina hydrate obtained as by-product of the ALFOL® linear primary alcohol process and use of such catalyst in an oxychlorination process of a hydrocarbon containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms.

Abstract: The present invention relates to anthracene derivative compounds represented by Formula I: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, with R1, R2, R3, R4, L, X, a, b, and c defined herein. The compounds of the present invention, having a substituted silicon atom introduced in anthracene, advantageously improve the solubility of anthracene without any adverse effects, thereby allowing solvent-processing. Also disclosed are light emitting materials comprising such compounds, the use of such light emitting materials, and organic light emitting devices comprising such light emitting materials.