Patents Assigned to Spirent Communications
  • Publication number: 20220066049
    Abstract: The disclosed technology for preparing digital samples for synthesis of RF to simulate channels and GNSS satellites using GPUs includes receiving simulated position and velocity of an antenna, dividing the cycle into points to be converted into the synthesized signal, and computing the points. A first LUT includes pseudo random sequences combinable to produce a code that varies over time for encoding the channel, and a second LUT specifies linear combinations of the pseudo random sequences in the first LUT that produce channel codes to produce the digital sample points. Also included is using GPUs to generate the channel code for a point by mapping the channel code and time position, combining the code with data to be encoded, repeatedly applying the using and combining to produce points, using multiple GPU cores to encode sample points concurrently in the cycle, and sending an ordered sequence of points to a converter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 17, 2020
    Publication date: March 3, 2022
    Applicant: Spirent Communications PLC
    Inventors: Felix Michael Krefft, Andrew Charles Baker, Rafal Waclaw Zbikowski, Mark Geoffrey Holbrow
  • Publication number: 20220066916
    Abstract: The disclosed technology teaches testing with a test parameter data structure, applied to an AUT that operates in both API and UI mode, processing a configurable script to test in both modes. UI mode renders and interacts with UI elements utilizing values stored in the structure, used by the script in both modes, providing display mark-up in the script that is rendered in UI mode and formats fields to receive data that map to specific elements, leaving to be completed a mapping connection between the fields in the display and specific elements in the structure. The method includes providing a mapping of fields to elements, based on names, and while processing the script in UI mode, rendering the mark-up from the script, using a bot to interact with and complete the mark-up, applying the mapping to identify elements to complete fields, and causing processing of the fields in the mark-up.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 26, 2020
    Publication date: March 3, 2022
    Applicant: Spirent Communications, Inc.
    Inventors: Alireza Akbari MCQUEE, Andrea HOLT, Saif AHMED
  • Patent number: 11258679
    Abstract: The present invention relates to testing signals on a coaxial home network that carries a digital video signal. It has direct application to testing Multimedia over Coax Alliance (MoCA) standards-compliant networks and applies to similar networks such as Data Over Cable Service Interface Specification (DOCSIS), Ethernet, and Wi-Fi. An embedded expert system can guide an inexperienced operator through the process of evaluating and resolving problems with a home network with little operator input.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 2019
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2022
    Assignee: SPIRENT COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
    Inventors: Douglas Grinkemeyer, David Dailey
  • Publication number: 20220050211
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method of providing dilution of precision (DOP) forecasts for GNSS navigation and optionally degree of confidence, for routing of vehicles or alerting humans in vehicles: accessing a 3D map of an area including structure solids and generating cuboids in spaces not contained in the structure solids, and iteratively over time increments, calculating GNSS satellites visible from the cuboids using the 3D map and, using at least the calculated visibility, determining a DOP forecast for GNSS signals observable in the cuboids at the time increments. The disclosed method also includes compressing the calculated DOP forecast spatially and temporally, and distributing the compressed DOP forecast via a content delivery network (CDN), responsive to queries from requestors to an API of the CDN, whereby the requestors' systems can take into account the DOP forecast for routing the vehicles or alerting the humans in the vehicles to a predicted navigation impairment.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 13, 2021
    Publication date: February 17, 2022
    Applicant: Spirent Communications PLC
    Inventors: Jeremy Charles Bennington, Raphael Grech, Dennis Berres, Rafal Zbikowski, Colin Richard FORD, Richard West, Paul Hansen, Arthur Edward Neeves, Esther Anyaegbu, Adam GLEAVE, Ronald Toh Ming Wong
  • Publication number: 20220018971
    Abstract: The technology disclosed teaches a method of improving accuracy of a GNSS receiver that has a non-directional antenna, with the receiver sending CDN a request for predictive data for an area that includes the receiver. Responsive to the query, the method includes receiving data regarding LOS visibility for the receiver with respect to individual satellites, and the receiver using the data for satellite selection, for choosing some and ignoring other individual satellites. Also disclosed is using the data to exclude from satellite selection at least one individual satellite based on lack of LOS visibility to the individual satellite. Further disclosed is recognizing and rejecting spoofed GNSS signals received by a GNSS receiver that has a non-directional antenna, in response to a CDN response to a request for predictive data for an area that includes the receiver, with the receiver comparing the data with measures of signals received from individual satellites.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 13, 2021
    Publication date: January 20, 2022
    Applicant: Spirent Communications PLC
    Inventors: Jeremy Charles Bennington, Raphael Grech, Dennis Berres, Rafal Zbikowski, Colin Richard Ford, Richard West, Paul Hansen, Arthur Edward Neeves, Esther Anyaegbu, Adam Gleave, Ronald Toh Ming Wong
  • Publication number: 20220018972
    Abstract: The technology disclosed teaches a method of path planning using a GNSS Forecast, requesting the GNSS Forecast of signal obscuration on behalf of a vehicle travelling in a region, receiving and using the Forecast to plan a path or route that has GNSS signals available over the path or route that satisfy a predetermined criterium. Also taught are GNSS Forecasts and planned paths or routes for a plurality of flying vehicles used by a flight control system, requesting the GNSS Forecast of signal obscuration on behalf of a flying autonomous or automated vehicle travelling in a region, receiving and using the Forecast and to plan a path with GNSS signals available over the path that satisfy predetermined criteria including accommodating real-time changes in flight paths, without leaving space, that satisfies the predetermined criteria. Also taught is certifying performance of GNSS receivers used on a flying vessel.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 13, 2021
    Publication date: January 20, 2022
    Applicant: Spirent Communications PLC
    Inventors: Jeremy Charles Bennington, Raphael Grech, Dennis Berres, Rafal Zbikowski, Colin Richard FORD, Richard West, Paul Hansen, Arthur Edward Neeves, Esther Anyaegbu, Adam GLEAVE, Ronald Toh Ming Wong
  • Patent number: 11226883
    Abstract: The technology disclosed relates to implementing a virtual test platform (VTP) and running virtual test applications (VTAs) from an unsecured location. Using a phone home service, the VTP establishes a secure tunnel connection with a test controller. The VTP receives configuration information for a VTA from the test controller. If the VTA is not stored on the VTP, the VTP retrieves the VTA from a repository specified by the test controller. The configuration information from the test controller includes information needed for the VTP to set up a second secure tunnel. The VTP establishes the second secure tunnel and launches the VTA. The VTP relays information sent through the second tunnel to the VTA, and also relays messages from the VTA back to the test controller.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2022
    Assignee: Spirent Communications, Inc.
    Inventors: Douglas Grinkemeyer, David Dailey, Kevin Myers, Daniel Abarbanel
  • Publication number: 20220006537
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method of calibrating phase alignment of signals from multiple transmit antennas on multiple channels during OTA testing of a MIMO DUT, including generating a noisy test signal by adding noise to a signal pattern and transmitting the noisy test signal to the DUT on first and second channels OTA and sweeping a relative phase of the signal pattern, but not the added noise, in the first and second channels, while receiving from the DUT reports of a SNR for a received signal on at least one of the first channel and subsequently on the second channels. The method also includes analyzing variation in the SNR to determine phase alignment of the first and second channels, as received and processed by the DUT and using the determined phase alignment to perform OTA testing of the DUT. The method can also include receiving a RSRP and/or a RSSI.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2021
    Publication date: January 6, 2022
    Applicant: Spirent Communications, Inc.
    Inventors: Alfonso RODRIGUEZ-HERRERA, John Douglas REED
  • Publication number: 20220006711
    Abstract: The technology disclosed provides a method of testing handling of HTTPS sessions of a plurality of clients with a plurality of servers by a switching, bridging or routing device (i.e., a DUT), where the testing is conducted by a test system coupled to ports on the DUT. The method includes using client state machines running on at least four processor cores, communicating through the DUT with server state machines running on at least four additional processor cores. The method also includes, for each connection between a client represented by a client state machine and a server represented by a server state machine, setting up an HTTPS session by negotiating an encryption protocol and completing an HTTPS handshake. Further, the method includes following the setup of between 100,000 HTTPS sessions and 10,000,000 HTTPS sessions, conducting a stress test including combining payload data and header information without using the negotiated encryption.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 19, 2021
    Publication date: January 6, 2022
    Applicant: Spirent Communications, Inc.
    Inventors: Kevin CANADY, Richard WANK, Xiaohua WU, Chunsheng Li
  • Patent number: 11216347
    Abstract: The disclosed technology provides resource locators keyed to resource names with failover alternate resource locators keyed to resource positions on user interfaces in a test environment: providing a central repository for resource locators and storing a set of alternative locator expressions for a resource in the central repository. The set includes first resource locators keyed to resource names on UIs and respective second resource locators keyed to resource positions on UIs that can be evaluated when the resource name in the respective first resource locator is invalid. The method invokes a resource location navigator to locate a particular resource using a first resource locator keyed to a resource name on the user interface, automatically invoking the resource location navigator using the second resource locator keyed to the resource position after failure of locating the particular resource using the resource name, and accessing the particular resource using the second resource locator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2022
    Assignee: Spirent Communications, Inc.
    Inventors: Andrea Holt, Saif Ahmed, Alireza Akbari McQuee
  • Patent number: 11216698
    Abstract: The disclosed technology teaches training a NR VMOS score generator by generating synthetically impaired images from FR video using filters tuned to generate impaired versions and applying a FR VMOS generator to pairs of unimpaired FR images from the FR video and the impaired versions of the FR images to create ground truth scores for the impaired versions. The disclosed method also includes training by machine learning model an image evaluation classifier using the ground truth scores and the impaired versions to generate NR VMOS scores, and storing coefficients of the image evaluation classifier for use as the NR VMOS score generator. Also disclosed is generating a NR VMOS score by invoking the trained NR VMOS score generator, with stored coefficients generated by feeding the trained NR VMOS score generator with images captured from scenes in a video to be scored, and evaluating the images to generate NR VMOS scores.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2018
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2022
    Assignee: Spirent Communications, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael Colligan, Jeremy Bennington
  • Patent number: 11182399
    Abstract: The technology disclosed relates to a method for storing and time-correlating real-time and queryable test results of a test of a device under test (DUT). The method includes initiating the test applied to the DUT to collect real-time data from a multitude of data streams for multiple aspects of the DUT, the collected data including counters and fact-type values, the collected data having imperfectly synchronized time bases and the collected data being collected from different sources asynchronously at different times, specifying a recording time interval for recording the data collected among multiple databases, recording data according to the specified recording time interval, such that each piece of the recorded data is associated with a particular time interval, and at a conclusion of the test, correlating the recorded data with the test configuration data about a test state in the respective time intervals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 23, 2021
    Assignee: SPIRENT COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
    Inventors: David Joyner, Rahul Patel
  • Patent number: 11176160
    Abstract: An SQL interceptor inserted as a proxy between a database client and the corresponding database server intercepts a constrained application-generated SQL query and composes a new data request. Parameter values in the SQL query determine whether the new data request is sent to a database server or a web service provider. A reserved table name specified in the SQL query triggers a rewrite of the data request. Parameter values in the query are used to select among a plurality of executable modules to use for rewriting the data request. Special data encoding and formats need to be used based on the source of data that will receive and respond to the rewritten data request. For example, communication between a database client and server may use a vendor-specific, non-standard binary encoding, and XML and JSON response data must be reformatted as an SQL response for processing by the database client.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2021
    Assignee: SPIRENT COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
    Inventor: Marius Adamut
  • Publication number: 20210337413
    Abstract: The disclosed technology addresses the problem of testing performance of RU scheduling algorithms used by an OFDMA enabled AP to support multiple clients, using a two-armed test harness with a wired connection to one side of an AP under test and multiple wireless clients coupled in RF communication with the AP. The wireless clients can be connected over the air or conductively to antenna(s) of the AP under test. The test harness generates test traffic. A sniffer radio listens to RU allocation and schedules traffic broadcast by the AP to multiple clients. A recording module records the RU allocation and traffic and a report generator categorizes the recorded resource allocation with the scheduling traffic heard by the sniffer radio and provides resource allocation statistics. The wireless clients are connected conductively or OTA to antennas of the AP under test. One sniffer radio replaces multiple sniffers used in prior test systems.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 23, 2021
    Publication date: October 28, 2021
    Applicant: Spirent Communications, Inc.
    Inventors: Steven R. Rumsby, Fengbin Dong, Liang Jin
  • Publication number: 20210328856
    Abstract: The disclosed methods and systems of using TWAMP measurement architecture for testing a large network include a control-client running on a first network host initializing memory for test session parameters used to originate a test, parsing a configuration file to populate the memory with IP addresses, ports and QoS parameters for control-servers and session-reflectors; and originating test sessions using the test session parameters.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 24, 2020
    Publication date: October 21, 2021
    Applicant: Spirent Communications, Inc.
    Inventor: Jyotikumar U. MENON
  • Publication number: 20210279663
    Abstract: The disclosed technology teaches delivering scarce test equipment resources to a user within a test organization: receiving a test graph that specifies equipment capabilities needed, by class and times when the capabilities are needed. The technology includes maintaining an inventory of equipment resources and capabilities, by class, and responsive to the user invoking the graph, scheduling the needed equipment: identifying alternative resources responsive to the need and selecting a group of resources to schedule; bundling the group of resources to schedule into an immediate bundle needed to start the test and a deferred bundle needed later, after the start of the test; and queuing a deferred bundle reservation for a later time, after the scheduled start of the test. During the test, the technology includes notifying the user of availability of the equipment resources in the deferred bundle when they become available and marking the deferred bundle as in use.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 5, 2020
    Publication date: September 9, 2021
    Applicant: Spirent Communications, Inc.
    Inventors: Patrick HORNBERGER, Eric Gregory MILLER, Yujie LIN, Kalina Stilianova KOINOVA
  • Publication number: 20210232727
    Abstract: The disclosed technology teaches simulating new satellite messages for a GNSS simulation, providing a configuration file and programming script file, neither of which is pre-compiled into GNSS simulation code, that specify format for a message for a satellite and message format combination not yet operational or not yet compiled into the GNSS simulation code. Included is reading and applying the configuration file and running a script from the programming script file to generate navigation data for simulating positioning messages during the GNSS simulation and using the navigation data for simulating positioning signals during the GNSS simulation and testing of a GNSS receiver against the satellite and message format combination. The disclosed technology also teaches determining message format and values to use when simulating position signals by combining field format and field data values from a combination of the configuration files, almanac, ephemeris and related data, and the programming script files.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 29, 2020
    Publication date: July 29, 2021
    Applicant: Spirent Communications PLC
    Inventors: John W. WILKINSON, Mark Geoffrey Holbrow, Steve Michael Moroz
  • Patent number: 11070451
    Abstract: The technology disclosed provides a method of testing handling of HTTPS sessions of a plurality of clients with a plurality of servers by a switching, bridging or routing device (i.e., a DUT), where the testing is conducted by a test system coupled to ports on the DUT. The method includes using client state machines running on at least four processor cores, communicating through the DUT with server state machines running on at least four additional processor cores. The method also includes, for each connection between a client represented by a client state machine and a server represented by a server state machine, setting up an HTTPS session by negotiating an encryption protocol and completing an HTTPS handshake. Further, the method includes following the setup of between 100,000 HTTPS sessions and 10,000,000 HTTPS sessions, conducting a stress test including combining payload data and header information without using the negotiated encryption.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2017
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2021
    Assignee: Spirent Communications, Inc.
    Inventors: Kevin Canady, Richard Wank, Xiaohua Wu, Chunsheng Li
  • Publication number: 20210173077
    Abstract: The disclosed technology teaches testing an autonomous vehicle: shielding a GNSS receiving antenna of the vehicle from ambient GNSS signals while the vehicle is under test and supplanting the ambient GNSS signals with simulated GNSS signals. Testing includes using a GNSS signal generating system: receiving the ambient GNSS signals using an antenna of the system and determining a location and acceleration of the vehicle from the GNSS signals, accessing a model of an augmented environment that includes multi-pathing and obscuration of the GNSS signals along a test path, based on the determined location—generating the simulated GNSS signals to feed to the vehicle, in real time—simulating at least one constellation of GNSS satellite sources modified according to the augmented environment, based on the determined location, and feeding the simulated signals to a receiver in the vehicle, thereby supplanting ambient GNSS as the autonomous vehicle travels along the test path.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 4, 2020
    Publication date: June 10, 2021
    Applicant: Spirent Communications PLC
    Inventors: Colin Richard Ford, Mark Geoffrey Holbrow, Steve Hickling, Mark Hunter, Guy Buesnel, Neil Bennett, Daniel Martin
  • Patent number: 11032147
    Abstract: The disclosed methods for reducing the port setup time for a large number of TWAMP test sessions for performance measurement testing of telecommunication transport networks include parsing a configuration file to populate an accept-port data structure with proposed receiver ports for communication from a session-sender to session-reflectors; repeatedly and in parallel, from a control client, communicating with receiving servers to set up pairwise test sessions using receiver port allocations from the accept-port data structure, and receiving and checking blocks of Accept-Session messages from the receiving server and handling either case of acceptance of the proposed receiver port or of counter proposal of an alternate-and-available port to be used for the measurement session; and allocating the alternate-and-available port and updating the accept-port data structure by storing the alternate-and-available port received in the particular Accept-Session message; and using the stored ports to initiate TWAMP mess
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2020
    Date of Patent: June 8, 2021
    Assignee: Spirent Communications, Inc.
    Inventor: Jyotikumar U. Menon