Abstract: Methods of inhibiting release of a proinflammatory cytokine from a macrophage are provided. The methods comprise treating the macrophage with a cholinergic agonist in an amount sufficient to decrease the amount of the proinflammatory cytokine that is released from the macrophage, wherein the cholinergic agonist is selective for an ?7 nicotinic receptor. Methods for inhibiting an inflammatory cytokine cascade in a patient are also provided. The methods comprise treating the patient with a cholinergic agonist in an amount sufficient to inhibit the inflammatory cytokine cascade, wherein the cholinergic agonist is selective for an ?7 nicotinic receptor. Methods for determining whether a compound is a cholinergic agonist reactive with an ?7 nicotinic receptor are also provided. The methods comprise determining whether the compound inhibits release of a proinflammatory cytokine from a mammalian cell.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 3, 2015
Date of Patent:
March 14, 2017
Assignee:
The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research
Abstract: Toe cushioning device for protecting a patient's toes. A toe cushion device includes two tubular cushions positioned in a transverse plane on the plantar side of a patient's toes during use. The toe cushion relieves foot or toe pain and conforms to the changing contour of the patient's foot and toes during use.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 28, 2014
Date of Patent:
November 29, 2016
Assignee:
The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research
Abstract: The subject invention discloses a method for determining the prognosis and probable clinical course of a subject diagnosed with B-CLL. Specifically, the invention involves comparing CD38 expression in a biological sample from the subject containing B-CLL cells to a baseline level of CD38 expression, wherein an elevated level of CD38 expression in relation to the baseline level of CD38 expression may indicate poor prognosis or aggressive course of disease in the subject. Also disclosed is a method for determining whether the Ig V genes of the B-CLL cells of a B-CLL patient are mutated, comprising comparing CD38 expression in a biological sample from the subject containing B-CLL cells to a baseline level of CD38 expression, wherein a lower level of CD38 expression in relation to the baseline level indicates IG V gene mutation.
Type:
Application
Filed:
June 29, 2016
Publication date:
October 20, 2016
Applicant:
The Feinstein Institute For Medical Research
Inventors:
Nicholas Chiorazzi, Rajendra N. Darnle, Tarun Wasil
Abstract: Isolated SAA peptides, fusion proteins and compositions comprising such are provided as are domain-specific SAA antibodies. Methods of treating sepsis and endotoxemia are also provided.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 9, 2014
Date of Patent:
October 4, 2016
Assignee:
The Feinstein Institute For Medical Research
Inventors:
Haichao Wang, Andrew E. Sama, Wei Li, Kevin J. Tracey
Abstract: Methods are provided for treating pathologies associated with hypoxia with an MIF inhibitor. Methods are also provided for treating a subject having, or at risk for pulmonary hypertension, with an MIF inhibitor. Methods are also provided for reating a subject having, or at risk from, a CNS disorder associated with hypoxia, with an MIF inhibitor. Methods are also provided of treating severe chronic lung disease, hypoxia-induced right ventricular hypertrophy or hypoxia-induced pulmonary vascular remodeling with an MIF inhibitor. Methods of diagnosing a subject with pulmonary hypertension are also provided.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 13, 2014
Date of Patent:
October 4, 2016
Assignee:
The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research
Inventors:
Edmund Miller, Yousef Al-Abed, Yinzhong Zhang, Kai Fan Cheng
Abstract: Methods of treating an astrocytoma with agents effective to inhibit microglia function are provided, as well as methods of enhancing the efficacy of brain tumor radiation therapy on an astrocytoma in a subject. Also provided are methods of treating other solid tumor types, and tumor cell invasion, with guanylhydrazone compounds.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 14, 2014
Date of Patent:
September 13, 2016
Assignee:
The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research
Abstract: Described herein are devices, systems and method for treating inflammatory disorders by modulating a subject's inflammatory reflex. The method may include the step of non-invasively stimulating the inflammatory reflex (e.g., the vagus nerve, the splenic nerve, the hepatic nerve, the facial nerve, and the trigeminal nerve) of a subject in a manner which significantly reduces proinflammatory cytokines in the subject and/or provides a therapeutically effective treatment for the subject. Devices for non-invasively stimulating the inflammatory reflex may include a movable tip or actuator that is controlled to mechanically stimulate the ear. The devices may be hand-held or wearable, and may stimulate the cymba conchae region of the subject's ear.
Type:
Application
Filed:
March 13, 2008
Publication date:
September 1, 2016
Applicant:
The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research
Inventors:
Kevin J. Tracey, Howland Shaw Warren, Michael Allen Faltys
Abstract: Disclosed are novel piperazine derivatives that act as agonists of the ?7 nAChR. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions, methods of treating inflammatory conditions, methods of treating CNS disorders, methods for inhibiting cytokine release from mammalian cells and methods for the preparation of the novel compounds.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 29, 2014
Date of Patent:
August 30, 2016
Assignee:
The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research
Abstract: The present invention is directed to isolated populations of human natural immunoglobulin-producing B1 lymphocytes, wherein the B1 lymphocytes display surface biomarkers CD20, CD43 and CD27 and are either CD11b+ or GD11b?. The present invention is also directed to a method of isolating human natural immunoglobulin-producing B1 lymphocytes from a blood sample comprising isolating B lymphocytes from the sample that express surface biomarkers CD20, CD43 and CD27, and, optionally, CD11b. In addition, the present invention is directed to a methods for diagnosing a B1 cell disorder in a patient, determining the prognosis of a patient having a B1 cell disorder, and treating a patient having a B1 cell disorder.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 22, 2011
Date of Patent:
June 21, 2016
Assignee:
The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research
Inventors:
Thomas L. Rothstein, Daniel O. Griffin, Nichol E. Holodick
Abstract: A sensor is provided available for continuous monitoring of regional blood flow in a tissue, including cerebral tissue. Methods of monitoring regional blood flow using the sensor as well as systems and computer readable medium therefor are also provided.
Type:
Application
Filed:
October 21, 2015
Publication date:
April 28, 2016
Applicant:
THE FEINSTEIN INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH
Abstract: Provided are methods of treating a mammal undergoing sepsis or at risk for sepsis. Also provided are methods of preventing or treating a physiologic effect of sepsis in a mammal. Additionally provided is the use of milk fat globule epidermal growth factor-factor VIII (MFG-E8) for the manufacture of a medicament for preventing or treating a physiologic effect of sepsis in a mammal, and the use of milk fat globule epidermal growth factor-factor VIII (MFG-E8) for the treatment of a mammal having sepsis or at risk for sepsis.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 12, 2006
Date of Patent:
April 26, 2016
Assignee:
The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research
Abstract: The present invention is a method of treating Tourette's Disorder (TD) using GABA ergic drugs that elevate the amount of stored presynaptic GABA and do not significantly increase GABA tone (a continuous background level of GABA signaling) in the brain. The administration of vigabatrin and/or (1S,3S)-3-amino-4-difluoromethylenyl-1-cyclopentanoic acid hydrochloride salt is expressly contemplated.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 25, 2014
Date of Patent:
February 9, 2016
Assignees:
Catalyst Pharmaceutical Partners, Inc., New York University, Feinstein Institute for Medical Research
Inventors:
Steven Miller, Jonathan D. Brodie, Stephen Dewey
Abstract: Described herein are devices, systems and method of treating inflammation, including methods of treating a T-cell mediated disease. In particular, described herein are methods of treating inflammation including the steps of stimulating a subject's inflammatory reflex to inhibit the immune response and administering a T-cell modifying agent to modify the activity of splenic T-cells. Also described herein are systems for treating inflammation including an inflammatory reflex stimulation module and a T-cell response modifying module. The T-cell response modifying module typically modifies the response of splenic T-cells to enhance or otherwise regulate the effect of stimulation of the inflammatory reflex.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 31, 2009
Date of Patent:
December 15, 2015
Assignee:
The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research
Inventors:
Kevin J. Tracey, Mauricio Rosas-Ballina
Abstract: Disclosed are therapeutic beads comprising agents, such as nucleic acids, that bind to high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) and methods of treating subjects with conditions that would benefit from reducing the deleterious effects of HMGB1, such as inflammatory bowel diseases, comprising administering the beads to the gastrointestinal tract of the subjects.
Type:
Application
Filed:
January 9, 2014
Publication date:
November 26, 2015
Applicant:
The Feinstein Institute For Medical Research
Inventors:
Sangeeta Chavan, Jacob Levine, Yehuda Tamari, Kevin J. Tracey, Huan Yang
Abstract: A privacy curtain assembly includes a main curtain portion. The main curtain portion includes a first side, a second side, and oppositely disposed leading edges located between the first and second sides. The privacy curtain assembly also includes at least one cleanable, wipable panel that is permanently affixed to one of the leading edges of the main curtain portion. The at least one panel is configured to be cleaned while permanently affixed to the main curtain portion.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 12, 2013
Date of Patent:
September 29, 2015
Assignee:
THE FEINSTEIN INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH
Abstract: Provided are methods for treating a mammal undergoing sepsis, or at risk for sepsis. Also provided are methods of preventing or treating a physiological effect of sepsis in a mammal. Additionally provided are methods of inhibiting an inflammatory response in a mammal. Further provided is the use of an ?2A-adrenergic antagonist for the manufacture of a medicament for preventing or treating a physiologic effect of sepsis in a mammal, and the use of an ?2A-adrenergic antagonist for the treatment of a mammal having sepsis or at risk for sepsis.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 11, 2006
Date of Patent:
August 18, 2015
Assignee:
The Feinstein Institute For Medical Research
Abstract: Disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising a CIRP inhibitor. A method of treating a subject suffering from an inflammatory condition comprising administering to said subject a CIRP inhibitor is also described herein.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 4, 2014
Date of Patent:
August 18, 2015
Assignee:
The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research
Abstract: Provided are tissue scaffolds colonized by vertebrate cells expressing, a transgenic bioactive molecule, where the vertebrate cells are unable to undergo mitosis. Also provided are methods of growing tissue in a mammal and methods of delivering a transgenic bioactive molecule to a tissue of a mammal, using the tissue scaffolds. Additionally, methods of making the tissue scaffolds are provided.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 13, 2016
Date of Patent:
May 16, 2017
Assignee:
The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research
Inventors:
Daniel A. Grande, James M. Mason, Arnold S. Breitbart