Abstract: The ripple component superimposed on the drive power source Va applied to the source electrode of a light emission drive transistor Tr2 is extracted by a ripple component extraction circuit 14, and the ripple component is supplied to one input terminal of a voltage addition circuit 15. A data voltage Vdata transmitted via a data line is input to the other input terminal of the voltage addition circuit 15. Accordingly, in the voltage addition circuit 15, the ripple component extracted by the ripple component extraction circuit 14 is added to the data voltage Vdata treating the data voltage Vdata as the base. Its output is supplied to a scan selection transistor designated by reference character SW1 as Vgate, and the transistor Tr1 is turned on at an addressing time so that the Vgate is supplied to the gate of the light emission drive transistor Tr2.

Abstract: A speaker apparatus including: a first diaphragm; a second diaphragm arranged coaxial with the first diaphragm along a driving direction; a frame having diaphragm supporting portions; and a voice-coil bobbin, wherein outer circumferential portions of the first diaphragm and the second diaphragm are fixed to the diaphragm supporting portions respectively, inner circumferential portions of the first diaphragm and the second diaphragm are connected together and fixed to the voice-coil bobbin so as to make a sealed space between the first diaphragm, the second diaphragm and the frame, and the voice-coil bobbin is supported by springiness of a gas contained in the sealed space.

Abstract: A speaker device includes a terminal member, a connecting member, a conductive damper and a voice coil. The terminal member has a first connecting part, a slit, a hole, a second connecting part and a fixing part. The connecting member has a projecting portion on a bent portion and a groove at an area in the vicinity of a lower end of an outer peripheral wall of the cylindrical portion. The terminal member is mounted to the connecting member. A lead wire is wound around the slit of the connecting part, and a portion thereof is soldered. The projecting portion is inserted into the hole. The fixing part is inserted into the groove. The second connecting part is connected to a conductive member of the conductive damper disposed at the area in the vicinity of the lower end of the outer peripheral wall of the cylindrical portion by the soldering.

Abstract: The new organic electroluminescent display device has a carrier-transporting layer and/or an organic luminous layer composed of a nematic liquid crystal or a liquid crystal dispersing a carrier-transporting low-molecule therein. When the organic luminous layer is to be bestowed with faculty as a liquid crystal, it is made of a nematic liquid crystal. Both the carrier-transporting layer and the organic luminous layer may be bestowed with faculty as a liquid crystal. Since the liquid crystal is incorporated in the carrier-transporting layer and/or the organic luminous layer, the display device can be driven as a liquid crystal display device in a dark place by charging with a voltage lower than a light emission initiating potential. Of course, it is driven as an electroluminescent display device when it is charged with a voltage higher than the light emission initiating potential. Use of an electroluminescent liquid crystal as a organic luminous layer enables omission of a carrier-transporting layer.

Abstract: In a speaker device, when an excessive driving signal larger than a withstand input is inputted to a voice coil, a voice coil bobbin moves with large magnitude. When the voice coil bobbin largely moves on a side opposite to a sound emitting side (downward), each component of the speaker device collides with each other and a large abnormal sound occurs. Therefore, a connecting member and a pot type yoke are designed to collide with each other via a buffer member in an area E1, for example, when the voice coil moves downward with the large magnitude. Namely, the buffer member is attached on a bottom surface of a bent portion of the connecting member, opposite to an upper surface of a cylindrical portion of the pot type yoke, in a circumferential direction.

Abstract: The present invention is to ensure that when it has been judged that film-formation areas of a plurality of layers laminated on the same luminescent areas of organic EL devices involve a defect, it is possible to exactly find which layer of the multi-laminated layers is a defective layer. The film formation areas of layers to be laminated on luminescent area are formed in a manner such that overlap deviations e1-e3 are intentionally formed.

Abstract: In a light emitting display panel 10, a large number of light emitting display pixels 10a are arranged in a matrix pattern, and a monitoring element Ex is provided therein which can extract a voltage which corresponds to the forward voltage of EL elements E1 on the display panel. By a signal from a current consumption detection section 14 which detects current consumption in the light emitting display panel 10, a drive ratio control section 15 performs ON/OFF control of a transistor Tr3 which is connected in series to the monitoring element Ex to control current provided from a constant current circuit. Thus, progression rates of agings of the monitoring element Ex and the EL elements E1 arranged in the display panel can be controlled to roughly coincide with each other, and a power loss generated in a light emission drive transistor Tr2 in each pixel 10a can be restrained as much as possible.

Abstract: A clock signal in synchronization with a data writing signal, every scanning line, which is supplied from a light-emitting control circuit 4 to a scanning driver 6, is supplied to an oscillator 12 which generates a reference switching signal, according to a PWM method, in a DC-DC converter 8. Thereby, the timing at data writing every scanning line is in synchronization with the phase of a ripple component superimposed on a driving voltage Va from the DC-DC converter 8. Accordingly, a problem that there is caused a state in which light-emitting intensity is different every scanning line can be solved because the same voltage Vgs between a gate and a source is supplied every scanning line to a light-emitting driving transistor Tr2 at any time even if the ripple component by switching of the DC-DC converter is superimposed on the driving voltage Va.

Abstract: There is provided a speaker apparatus manufactured by using a voice coil configured so that a lead wire electrically connected to a coil is clamped between an insulating sheet and a bobbin.

Abstract: A speaker diaphragm which has a high rigidity and can improve sound transmission speed for better sound quality is provided. The speaker diaphragm contains fibers of 3 to 50 mm length mixed in matrix resin. The fibers are oriented radially from center to periphery in surface layers of the diaphragm, while they are oriented in different directions in a middle layer. After setting the resin, these fibers are fixed in the matrix resin with certain tension applied thereto.

Abstract: In a gasket which is interposed between a speaker unit and a cabinet to which the speaker unit is attached, a dust-proof net is secured to an annular portion, which is clamped between the speaker unit and the cabinet, and supporting ribs configured integrally on an inner side of the annular portion.

Abstract: Provided are a detection element Em used for controlling a value of a drive voltage for each light emitting element constituting a display pixel, and a leakage detection circuit 4 which separates the detection element Em from a current source I1 when this detection element Em is in a leakage state. Further provided are a pseudo leakage setup means 5 with which a potential of an anode terminal in the above-mentioned detection element can be set as a pseudo leakage potential which is a potential when the detection element is in the leakage state, and an operation detection means 6 to verify that the leakage detection circuit 4 operates normally when operating the above-mentioned pseudo leakage setup means 5.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescent element formed on a substrate has a layer structure in which organic layer including an organic electroluminescent layer is sandwiched between a pair of electrodes. A film formation region of an emission layer which is made of a uniform film forming material in accordance with one opening of a film forming mask is formed by plural layers including a first emission layer and a second emission layer. The layers are formed at each setting of the film forming mask.

Abstract: A headphone apparatus is presented so that a sound image of game sound outputted from an on-line game machine having a communication function is localized at one or more positions out of the head of the listener wearing a headphone while a sound image of an opponent player's voice outputted from the game machine is localized at a position in the head of the listener.

Abstract: A lead wire of a voice coil is wired along the surface of a diaphragm. The lead wire is bent toward a reverse side of the diaphragm at a peripheral edge portion of the diaphragm. The lead wire is led to the interior of a frame. An external terminal is provided to extend from outside to inside the frame. In addition, a connecting portion for connecting the lead wire and the external terminal is provided inside the frame. The connecting portion is prevented from coming into contact with another part and becoming short-circuited.

Abstract: An outer-radial magnetic-flux applying unit of a speaker device includes an annular main unit and at least one piece of annular sub-unit stacked atop a free end of the main unit. A heat-dissipating member composed of a material having a good thermal conductivity encompasses the outer-radial magnetic-flux applying unit including the sub-unit and is thermally bonded with the outer-radial magnetic-flux applying unit.

Abstract: A panel substrate which has an improved surface flatness so as to prevent a reduced display performance of a display panel. The panel substrate of the invention comprises a substrate member, a polish processing layer formed through wet film formation on or above the substrate member, and a polished surface formed as the surface of the polish processing layer.

Abstract: A voice coil bobbin coupled to a damper is allowed to vibrate in its axis direction within a magnetic circuit including a magnet and a plate supported by a yoke. A range extending between a neutral position of an end of the voice coil bobbin and a portion of the yoke opposing the end of the voice coil bobbin is longer than a range extending between the plate and a neutral position of a portion where the voice coil bobbin is coupled to the damper. A damper ring is fitted around the voice coil bobbin in a position closer to the plate within the portion where the voice coil bobbin is coupled to the damper. A rear face of the damper ring opposing the plate is shaped in face-geometry parallel to a face of the plate opposing the damper ring.

Abstract: A speaker device includes an acoustic capacity unit; an acoustic pipe connected to the acoustic capacity unit; and a driving speaker attached to the acoustic capacity unit. The acoustic capacity unit and the acoustic pipe constitute the Helmholtz resonator, and resonate at a predetermined Helmholtz resonant frequency. On the other hand, the acoustic pipe itself has a resonant frequency. By setting the resonant frequency of the acoustic pipe to be 0.5 to 2.5 octaves higher than the Helmholtz resonant frequency, the speaker device can be obtained which outputs signals of continuous frequency band from the Helmholtz resonant frequency to the resonant frequency of the acoustic pipe.

Abstract: A speaker device includes a vibration system having a frame and a magnetic circuit. The frame has a magnetic circuit housing unit, an outer peripheral portion having an annular shape arranged on the outer side thereof, and multiple arm parts connecting the magnetic circuit housing unit and outer peripheral portion. Plural flat surfaces to which a cushion is attached are formed on an upper surface of the outer peripheral portion and a lower surface thereof. Each of the flat surfaces on the upper surface of the outer peripheral portion and each of the flat surfaces on the lower surfaces are connected by a corresponding connecting part. The plural flat surfaces to which the cushion member is attached are formed between the outer peripheral wall of the outer peripheral portion and the inner peripheral wall thereof, rather than the outer side of the outer peripheral wall of the outer peripheral portion.