Abstract: This invention relates to the fluorinated dialkoxy-diimine metal complexes and their use in catalyst system for the polymerisation or oligomerisation of ethylene and alpha-olefins.
Type:
Application
Filed:
September 14, 2007
Publication date:
June 10, 2010
Applicant:
TOTAL PETROCHEMICALS RESEARCH FELUY
Inventors:
Jean-Francois Carpentier, Evgueni Kirillov, Thomas Christophe, Abbas Razavi
Abstract: A system and method for modifying facial animations to include expression and microexpression information is disclosed. Particularly, a system and method for applying actor-generated expression data to a facial animation, either in realtime or in storage is disclosed. Present embodiments may also be incorporated into a larger training program, designed to train users to recognize various expressions and microexpressions.
Type:
Application
Filed:
October 2, 2009
Publication date:
June 10, 2010
Applicant:
TOTAL IMMERSION SOFTWARE, INC.
Inventors:
Michael J. Becker, Keith Copenhagen, Murray Taylor
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the selective production of olefins from light hydrocarbons comprising: a) fractionating a butane fraction in a de-isobutanizer to obtain an enriched iso-butane fraction and an enriched normal-butane fraction, b) cracking said normal-butane fraction and optionally an ethane fraction, optionally a propane fraction, in a non-catalytic cracking zone to produce an olefin rich stream, preferably the ethane fraction, if any, the propane fraction, if any, and normal-butane fractions are cracked in separate non-catalytic cracking zones, c) treating said olefin rich stream in a separating section comprising: removing hydrogen and methane, recovering an ethylene stream, recovering an ethane stream and recycling said stream to the cracking zone, recovering a propylene stream, recovering a propane stream, optionally recycling said stream to the cracking zone, recovering a C4 stream, removing the heavies, d) selectively hydrogenating the dienes and alkynes in the C4 strea
Type:
Application
Filed:
May 16, 2007
Publication date:
June 10, 2010
Applicant:
TOTAL PETROCHEMICALS RESEARCH FELUY
Inventors:
Francois Bouvart, Walter Vermeiren, Wolfgang Garcia, Alain Chepda
Abstract: A computer enabled business system is disclosed which provides a business with the ability to be aware on a moment-to-moment basis of their historic, current and future operational states. The business system uses a dynamic data engine for the purposes of creating and displaying historic transactions, current stock levels and forecasted demand data in real-time. As the data is created and cast forward, the data retains attributes of the original transaction data. These attributes are configured and modified dynamically resulting in precise and managed demand forecast, budget and purchasing information. Any change in the raw data as a result of a business transaction is immediately reflected in the demand forecast; hence, the data is in a perpetual dynamic state.
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for determining the arrangement of a video capturing means in the capture mark of at least one virtual object in three dimensions, said at least one virtual object being a modelling corresponding to at least one real object present in images of the video image flows. The inventive method is characterised in that it comprises the following steps: a video image flow is received from the video capturing means; the video image flow received and at least one virtual object flow are displayed; points of said at least one virtual object are paired up, in real-time, with corresponding points in the at least one real object present in images of the video image flows; and the arrangement of said video capturing means is determined according to the points of the at least one virtual object and the paired point thereof in the at least one real object present in the images of the video image flows.
Abstract: The invention relates to a bit for drilling wells comprising:—a front face,—a plurality of radial blades (2) provided with cutting elements (3), the blades being distributed around the front face,—a space (4) for forming a core (10), the space being situated at the centre of the front face,—a cavity (5) for evacuating the core towards the periphery of the bit, the cavity being situated between two adjacent blades. The invention also relates to a method for drilling wells using the bit. The invention makes it possible to rapidly drill wells of great depth in all types of rocks without the risk of clogging.
Abstract: Provided are a catalyst for polymerization of propylene and a method for polymerization of propylene using the same. Specifically, provided are a catalyst for propylene polymerization which comprises titanium tetrachloride, an internal electron donor, and dialkoxy magnesium particles, as a carrier, obtained from the reaction of a halogen compound or nitrogen-halogen compound as a reaction initiator, metal magnesium and an alcohol, and a method for propylene polymerization using the same.
Type:
Application
Filed:
October 31, 2007
Publication date:
May 27, 2010
Applicant:
SAMSUNG TOTAL PETROCHEMICALS CO., LTD.
Inventors:
Eun-Il Kim, Young-Joo Lee, Hoe-Chul Jung, Joon-Ryeo Park
Abstract: A chair, which has a cylinder for controlling the configuration of a chair or the seat height of a chair, is operated by a flexible cable. The flexible cable is attached to an adjustment member that is not fixedly attached to the cylinder, thereby permitting the cylinder to be replaced without replacing the adjustment member.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 10, 2007
Date of Patent:
May 25, 2010
Assignee:
Global Total Office an Ontario Limited Partnership having Global Upholstery Co.Inc. as its General Partner
Abstract: Provided is a method for the production of an olefin polymer, which method comprises polymerizing an olefin monomer in the presence of a metallocene catalyst, which catalyst comprises one or more alkyl moieties having a terminal olefin group, and is selected from a catalyst of formula (I): R? (CpRq)XMQp wherein Cp is a substituted or unsubstituted cyclopentadienyl or fluorenyl ring; R? is a structural bridge between Cp and X imparting stereorigidity to the component; each R is the same or different and is selected from a hydrocarbyl group having from 1-20 carbon atoms, a halogen, an alkoxy group, an alkoxyalkyl group, an alkylamino group or an alkylsilylo group; q is an integer from 0-8; X is a heteroatom from group VA or group VIA; M is a metal atom from group 11113, IVB, VB or VIB in any of its theoretical oxidation states; and each Q is a hydrocarbon having from 1-20 carbon atoms or is a halogen; p is an integer which is the oxidation state of M minus 2; wherein the alkyl moiety having a terminal olefin gr
Abstract: A well passing through a geological formation is fitted with a tube, open at its bottom end, that is filled with a fluid. Another fluid is in the annular space between the tube and the wall of the well, the two fluids exhibiting an interface situated in the annular space. A hydraulic balance of the fluids of the well is disturbed and the trend of certain quantities is measured. These measurements are moreover simulated by computer by using different sets of values for the physical parameters, and efforts are made to estimate the geological formation. A comparison of the measurements with the simulation results makes it possible to identify an optimum set of values for the parameters.
Type:
Application
Filed:
May 15, 2009
Publication date:
May 13, 2010
Applicant:
TOTAL SA
Inventors:
Antoine Jacques, Jean-Luc Boutaud de la Combe, Pierre Berest, Benoit Brouard
Abstract: The present invention relates to a polymerization process for producing olefin polymers in a loop reactor comprising the steps on introducing into the loop reactor one or more olefin reactants, polymerization catalysts and diluents, and while circulating said reactants, catalysts and diluents, polymerizing said one or more olefin reactants to produce a polymer slurry comprising essentially liquid diluent and solid olefin polymer particles, said process further comprising one or more cycles of: (a) allowing said polymer slurry to settle in one or more setting legs connected to said reactor, and (b) discharging from a setting leg a predetermined volume of polymer slurry substantially equal to the volume of polymer slurry settled in said settling leg since its previous discharge.
Abstract: A method is described for detonation of a blasting charge in a fluid environment and which is placed inside a hollow body, such as in an ignition pellet. The method is characterised in that an ignition pellet is used, which is arranged to be deformed under the influence of a number of alterations or pulsations between high and low pressure in the surrounding fluid environment, with the detonation triggering unit inside the body being activated at the subsequent contact with the fluid environment as a consequence of the pellet being deformed. In rupturing, external fluid at overpressure is released into the cylinder and drives a firing pin against a detonating cartridge. A device for an ignition pellet is also described.
Abstract: A process for producing polylactide-urethane copolymers, which comprises the step of contacting a polylactide having terminal hydroxyl groups, produced by contacting at least one lactide monomer with a diol or diamine, with a diisocyanate compound optionally in the presence of a second diol or diamine in the presence of a catalytic system under polymerisation conditions characterised in that the polylactide and the polylactide-urethane copolymers are produced by reactive extrusion.
Type:
Application
Filed:
September 27, 2007
Publication date:
May 6, 2010
Applicants:
TOTAL PETROCHEMICALS RESEARCH FELUY, FUTERRO S.A.
Inventors:
Philippe Dubois, Philippe Coszach, Gloria Vendrell, Fabrice Stassin, Caroline Jourdanne, Luc Lienard, Philippe Degee, Ibrahim Barakat, Michael Alexandre, Jean Marie Raquez
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for reducing residuals content in a vinyl aromatic polymer, said residuals comprising essentially unpolymerized vinyl aromatic monomer, wherein the vinyl aromatic polymer in the molten state is brought in contact with a solid in powder capable to catalyze the alkylation of said residual vinyl aromatic monomer on the vinyl aromatic polymer. Advantage of the present invention is a sharp reduction of the unpolymerized vinyl aromatic monomer in the vinyl aromatic polymer without generating a new residual and without inducing a colored vinyl aromatic polymer. The present invention also relates to said vinyl aromatic polymer having a low residuals content.
Type:
Application
Filed:
July 13, 2007
Publication date:
May 6, 2010
Applicant:
TOTAL PETROCHEMICALS RESEARCH FELUY
Inventors:
Thomas-Maurice Roussel, France Bruno Vuillemin, Francois Fajula
Abstract: A preparation method of a solid titanium catalyst for olefin polymerization characteristically comprises the steps of: (1) obtaining a magnesium compound solution by dissolving a magnesium halide compound in an oxygen-containing solvent that is a mixed solvent of a cyclic ether and at least one of alcohols; (2) preparing a carrier by primarily reacting the obtained magnesium compound solution with a titanium halide compound at ?10-30° C., then raising a temperature or aging so as to obtain particles, and secondly reacting the particles with a titanium halide compound; (3) preparing a catalyst by reacting the carrier with a titanium halide compound and an electron donor of phthalic acid dialkylester having a C9-13 alkyl group; and (4) washing the prepared catalyst with a hydrocarbon solvent at 40-200° C.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the production of polypropylene fibers and polypropylene spunbond nonwoven comprising a degradation step, wherein the melt flow of the polypropylene is increased, and a fiber or filament extrusion step. The present invention also relates to the fibers and nonwoven produced with said process and to composites and laminates comprising said fibers and nonwoven.
Abstract: Disclosed is a method for separating aromatic compounds using a simulated moving bed adsorptive chromatography and a crystallization process, comprising a sulfolan process that is a non-aromatic compound removing process, a benzene/toluene fractionation process, an aromatic compound fractionation process, a selective toluene disproportionation process, a transalkylation process, a crystallization process for para-xylene separation, a simulated moving bed para-xylene separation process and a xylene isomerization process, wherein the method is characterized by further comprising a simulated moving bed xylene mixture pre-treatment process and an additional xylene isomerization process. The separation method of aromatic compounds according to the present invention can make significant improvement in para-xylene and benzene production in the overall process, as compared to the conventional aromatic compound separation process.
Abstract: The invention relates to a composition based on carboxylic acids and on at least one neutralizing agent, characterized in that the composition comprises a eutectic mixture of at least two carboxylic acids containing n carbon atoms, where 6?n?22. Application to the temporary protection of metallic surfaces, and dry films obtained from the said compositions.
Abstract: A process for treating bitumen froth with paraffinic solvent is provided which uses three stages of separation. Froth and a first solvent are directed to a first stage at a solvent/bitumen ratio for precipitating few or substantially no asphaltenes. A first stage underflow is directed to a second stage and a first stage overflow is directed to a third stage. A second stage underflow is directed to waste tailings and the second stage overflow joins the first stage overflow. A third stage underflow is recovered as an asphaltene by-product and a third stage overflow is recovered as a diluted bitumen product. At least a second solvent is added to one or both of the second or third stages for controlling a fraction of asphaltenes in the third stage underflow. Asphaltene loss to waste tailings is minimized and asphaltenes are now recovered as asphaltene by-product.