Abstract: A method for separating biomass components by a ternary system, which relates to a technical field of biomass separation, and includes the following steps of: cooking and separating a biomass raw material by using a cooking liquor consisting of organic acid, small aromatic nucleophilic organic molecule and hydrogen peroxide to obtain solid residue and extracting solution, washing and screening the solid residue to obtain paper pulp, and separating and extracting lignin and/or hemicellulose from the extracting solution. This cooking system could effectively minimize the content of residual lignin and other compounds with chromophore groups in the obtained pulp, directly producing the high-whiteness pulp with excellent performance without additional bleaching process. In addition, the hemicellulose saccharides and high-activity lignin can be also obtained, so that the method has an important significance for realizing high value and industrialization of biomass resource utilization.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a micro-sized face-up LED device with a micro-hole array and preparation method thereof. The LED device is prepared based on a GaN-based epitaxial layer and includes a GaN-based epitaxial layer, a current spreading layer, a P electrode, an N electrode and a passivation layer; the GaN-based epitaxial layer including a substrate, an N-type CaN layer, i.e., an N-GaN layer, a multiple quantum well layer (MQW), and a P-type GaN layer, i.e., a P-GaN layer; and the N-GaN layer including an etched exposed N-GaN layer and an etched formed N-GaN layer. The present invention improves luminescence efficiency while ensuring the device modulation bandwidth; and after the micro-hole array is etched by ICP, a sample continues to be etched by using the current spreading layer etching liquid to prevent the leakage caused by the expansion of the current spreading layer in the etching process.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for enhancing the activity of a photosensitizer by a magnetic field, in which the photosensitizer is placed in the magnetic field under light conditions, thus improving the cytotoxicity of the photosensitizer to tumor cells and increasing the activity of the photosensitizer, thereby further enhancing the apoptosis of cancer cells or an inhibitory effect on tumor tissue by using photodynamic treatment methods, which helps to improve an effect of photodynamic therapy.

Abstract: Provided is an intelligent operational optimization method in the municipal solid waste incineration process, which belongs to both the field of municipal solid waste treatment and the field of intelligent optimization. The method includes: constructing a sample data set by collecting historical data in the municipal solid waste incineration process; with optimization objectives of nitrogen oxide emissions and combustion efficiency, establishing an SORBF neural network-based indicator model to characterize the mapping relationship between operational variables and optimization objectives in the municipal solid waste incineration process; and setting the established indicator model as evaluation functions of a multi-objective optimization algorithm, and obtaining optimal setting values of the operational variables by the multi-objective particle swarm optimization algorithm, so as to improve combustion efficiency while reducing concentrations of nitrogen oxide emissions.

Abstract: A conformal printing device for curved-surface circuits is provided. The device includes a device body that includes a stand and a support plate movable relative to the stand. The device further includes a print-head module mounted on the support plate and a motion module mounted on the device body. The print-head module includes a piezoelectric nozzle and an airflow assisting structure for applying an assisted airflow to guide charged jet ejected from the nozzle to be precisely printed onto a curved-surface base material below the nozzle. The motion module enables a tangent of a surface, on which a printing position of the curved-surface base material to be printed is located, to be always perpendicular to a jet ejected by the nozzle, ensures that the print-head module moves following the curved-surface shape, and implements conformal printing circuits on any complex curved surfaces.

Abstract: A method for hybrid control of grid-connected inverter based on time sharing of a voltage source and a current source including at least one control process, each control process including N+M control cycles. N may be a number of control cycles of a grid-connected inverter operating in a voltage source mode, M may be a number of control cycles of the grid-connected inverter operating in a current source mode. The control cycles of the grid-connected inverter operating in a voltage source mode and a current source mode may switch by counting. Aiming at a problem of being difficult to realize stable operation under large fluctuations in SCR, the present disclosure realizes a time-sharing control of the voltage source mode and the current source mode through a control algorithm, hybrids features of both mode, improves the stability of the grid-connected inverter, and realizes a stable operation under large fluctuations in SCR.

Abstract: Disclosed is a wired cooperative multiple input multiple output (CMIMO) signal transmission method based on a multimode transmission line.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a ferroelectric helical liquid crystal material and a method for realizing second harmonic enhancement therefor. By means of the method, a ferroelectric helical liquid crystal with an ultrahigh polarity helical structure is obtained by doping chiral molecules with ferroelectric nematic phase liquid crystals, and a dielectric constant of the ferroelectric helical liquid crystal is 104. This type of liquid crystal material has a superstrong nonlinear optical effect and can excite high-intensity second harmonic waves (for example, a nonlinear coefficient of the liquid crystal material is equivalent to that of a LiNbO3 nonlinear (NLO) crystalline material). Based on adjustability of a periodical helical structure of the ferroelectric helical liquid crystal, a molecular pitch of the ferroelectric helical liquid crystal is tuned by means of a concentration of chiral molecules (i.e., a polarization period is regulated).

Abstract: A method for asymmetrically preparing L-phosphinothricin by oxidation-reduction reaction through biological multienzyme coupling, where D,L-phosphinothricin as a raw material is catalyzed by an enzyme catalysis system to obtain L-phosphinothricin, wherein the enzyme catalysis system comprises a D-amino acid oxidase mutant for catalyzing D-phosphinothricin in D,L-phosphinothricin into 2-carbonyl-4-[hydroxy(methyl)phosphono] butyric acid and a transaminase for catalytic reduction of the 2-carbonyl-4-[hydroxy(methyl)phosphono] butyric acid into L-phosphinothricin; the D-amino acid oxidase mutant is obtained by mutation of D-amino acid oxidase in wild strain Rhodotorula taiwanensis at one of the following sites: (1) M213S-N54V-F58E; (2) M213S-N54V-F58E-D207A; (3) M213S-N54V-F58E-D207A-S60T.

Abstract: An InGaN/GaN multiple quantum well blue light detector- includes: a Si substrate, an AlN/AlGaN/GaN buffer layer, a u-GaN/AlN/u-GaN/SiNx/u-GaN buffer layer, an n-GaN buffer layer, an InGaN/GaN superlattice layer and an InGaN/GaN multiple quantum well layer in sequence from bottom to top. The multiple quantum well layer has a groove and a mesa, the mesa and the groove of the multiple quantum well layer are provided with a Si3N4 passivation layer. The passivation layer in the groove is provided with a first metal layer electrode with a semicircular cross section, and the passivation layer on the mesa is provided with second metal layer electrode.

Abstract: A magnesium/titanium composite plate with large thickness ratios and a gradient heterothermal rolling bonding method are provided by the present disclosure, relating to the technical field of rolling bonding plates. The method includes following steps: assembling blanks according to a sequence of titanium strip, transition layer foil and magnesium alloy plate to obtain a composite blank; carrying out induction heating treatment on one side of the titanium strip of the composite blank, then rolling, and carrying out heat treatment on a composite plate blank after rolling to obtain the magnesium/titanium composite plate with large thickness ratios; and a thickness ratio of the magnesium alloy plate to the titanium strip is greater than or equal to 20:1.

Abstract: A wireless power transmission system includes a structure entirely surrounded by an electromagnetic wave shielding member having appropriate electrical conductivity and appropriate frequency selectivity; at least one power receiving unit; at least one power transmission unit; and at least one resonance frequency adjuster. The resonance frequency adjuster includes at least one conductive protrusion having an open end and a transmission line connected to another end of the conductive protrusion at one end of the transmission line, wherein the open end of the conductive protrusion is arranged inside the structure, and the transmission line is electrically connected to the electromagnetic wave shielding member defining a wall surface of the structure at another end not connected to the conductive protrusion.

Abstract: Equipment for self-positioning handling of aluminum profiles for rail vehicle, including a handling and lifting mechanism, a steel beam fixed on and being driven to lift by the mechanism, 2-DOF spatial mechanisms fixed on the steel beam and mechanical clamping jaws fixed on a clamping jaw connecting seat; the 2-DOF spatial mechanisms includes a cylinder supporting seat, four connecting members on an outer ring of the cylinder supporting seat hinged respectively to four first connecting rods; wherein, two of the first rods are hinged to first ends of two ball joint connecting rods of which second ends are hinged to the clamping jaw connecting seat; the other two first rods are hinged to first ends of two second connecting rods of which second ends are hinged to the clamping jaw connecting seat; a piston rod of a cylinder center of the cylinder supporting seat driving the clamping jaw connecting seat.

Abstract: An evaluation method for ecological performance of an asphalt-related material is provided. Firstly, working condition parameters are determined for evaluating the ecological performance of the asphalt-related material; secondly, based on the working condition parameters, a simulation test is performed on emission of asphalt-related pollutants during a preparation stage of the asphalt-related material; finally, based on a result of the simulation test, a quantitative evaluation of the ecological performance of the asphalt-related material is performed under different environmental impacts. The evaluation method is a laboratory scale simulation method based on measured pollutant emissions and various environmental impact factors, ultimately achieving laboratory scale ecological performance evaluation of the asphalt-related material, which has important reference value for green material selection of asphalt pavement.

Abstract: A device for improving quality of aluminum alloy horizontal continuous casting billet by applying ultrasonic treatment is provided, including an ultrasonic generator, an ultrasonic transducer, an amplitude transformer, a holding furnace, an ultrasonic probe and a traction device. The ultrasonic generator is electrically connected with the ultrasonic transducer; the ultrasonic transducer is threadedly connected with the ultrasonic probe through the amplitude transformer, and the ultrasonic probe is placed in the holding furnace; a communication opening is formed at a bottom of the holding furnace, and the traction device is installed at the communication opening; the holding furnace is further poured with metal liquid.

Abstract: A method for extracting and parsing Bitcoin transaction autonomy information comprises data extraction, transaction autonomy information extraction, feature extraction, information decoding, information cleaning, information fusion, and data table construction. The method has the following beneficial effects. 1. Universality: This method is applicable to mainstream blockchain systems such as Ethereum, EOS, Polkadot, and Fabric through analysis of the current architecture of blockchain technology. 2. Effectiveness: Taking the relationship between emotional tendency of transaction autonomy information and price changes as an example, a generated dataset shows good performance in monitoring online public opinions. 3. Progressiveness: This method for extracting and parsing Bitcoin transaction autonomy information is helpful for implementing public opinion monitoring in blockchain systems, enhancing cybersecurity, and improving the level of information analysis.

Abstract: A manufacturing method for ceramics with complex structure by laser 3D printing, includes acquiring a three-dimensional model of a complex component to be fabricated, and devising a laser scanning path; placing a substrate in a gas-phase reactor chamber, followed by vacuuming and aerating vapor mixture of gas-phase precursors and carrier gas into the gas-phase reactor chamber; preheating the substrate to a specified temperature, turning on a laser and a thermal imager, the thermal imager controlling laser power in real time by generating a two-dimensional temperature map of a laser spot to realize temperature control a the printing process; setting a distance between the flat-field focusing lens and the substrate and a laser scanning speed; after stacking another one of the ceramic sheets repeatedly, until completing a fabrication of a ceramic complex component.

Abstract: An intelligent separation method of peanut kernel and red coat, feeding peanuts to be removed red coats into a device for a gas explosion of the red coats of the peanuts, to complete a preliminary separation of kernels and the red coats of the peanuts; feeding the primarily separated kernels and peanut red coats of the peanuts into the drying device to fully separate the red coats from the kernels; delivering the fully separated peanut kernels and red coats of the peanuts into a negative pressure adsorption device to collect respectively the fully separated kernels and red coats of the peanuts with different densities and qualities by a negative pressure adsorption mode, finally obtaining the kernels of the peanuts without the red coats, and the red coats of the peanuts respectively.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of CO2 geological sequestration, and provides a whole-process multi-parameter monitoring device and method for simulating CO2 geological sequestration and use thereof. A large-scale reactor body is developed, and a geological reservoir at a depth of 800 to 3000 meters is simulated. A modular built-in model device is researched and developed, a multi-type and variable-structure reservoir remodeling technology is developed, and mutual coupling of modules can be achieved. The design idea of separating the pressure reactor from the built-in sample model is adopted in the device. The confining pressure, the pore pressure, the temperature gradient, and the axial load of the device can be independently controlled through a temperature control mechanism and a loading mechanism respectively, so that the restoration of the state of in-situ stresses in the reservoir is realized.

Abstract: A cooperative transmission method based on adaptive terminal aggregation includes arranging a base station, several mobile terminals and several cooperative nodes, and further includes the following steps: S1, judging an aggregation form by a judgment node according to the quality of the first link and the quality of the second link; S2, based on a control signaling received from the base station, transmitting business data to the base station by a mobile terminal at the first-time point and within a specific resource; and S3, if the aggregation form is the cooperative node transmission, monitoring the business data transmitted via the mobile terminal at the first-time point in S2 by one or several cooperative nodes and decoding the business data. By dynamically adjusting the values of the first regulatory factor and the second regulatory factor, the adaptive terminal aggregation form with the lower energy-delay product for each user is selected.