Abstract: The present invention relates to a fuser member useful in electrostatographic, including digital apparatuses, the fuser member having a) a substrate, and b) a thermally conductive fusing layer with a fluoropolymer, a micron-sized alumina, a high surface area alumina having a particle size smaller than that of the micron-sized alumina, and crosslinked silicone particles.

Abstract: A zoomorphic computer for controlling a computer system includes an animal or humanoid shaped shell having an attached transceiver for two way communication with a computer system. A position detecting unit determines position of the zoomorphic shell relative to the computer system, with change of position of the zoomorphic shell relative to the computer system changing state the zoomorphic shell or the computer system. The zoomorphic shell can have movable elements such as arms or tails, attached to the zoomorphic shell, and support a feedback unit that communicates with the computer system, modifying position of a movable element in response to computer system output.

Abstract: An imaging system having a raster output scanner that produces high quality scan lines comprised of evenly spaced pixels. The raster output laser device is modulated in accordance with a variable frequency pixel clock that is derived from a high frequency oscillator using a dual modulus programmable divider that is controlled by a state machine. In turn, that state machine is controlled by information stored in a memory. The variable frequency pixel clock compensates for scan line nonlinearity, polygon facet errors, and/or scan line magnification.

Abstract: A piezoelectric acoustic transducer, especially for a printer photoreceptor toner transfer assist system, having a mechanical resonance varying over a substantial frequency range, is driven by a driver circuit having an automatically variable frequency electrical power output. The driver circuit initially automatically slowly sweeps over a wide frequency range encompassing the resonance range of the transducer until the resonant frequency is detected from the electrical impedance change of the transducer at resonance. The driver circuit then automatically switches to a frequency control with a phase lock loop system responsive to the phase of the transducer voltage and current, to hold and maintain the driver circuit output at the varying resonant frequency of the transducer. A small frequency range rapid dithering of the driver circuit frequency may be additionally provided above and below the resonant frequency of the transducer.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for printing a digital color images wherein the application of both colored inks and black ink to a common location is prevented to minimize ink usage, and to provide a more uniform distribution of black and colored pixels. Input pixel data is received at a first depth in terms of `c` bits per pixel, wherein `c` is an integer, for at least three color separations of a digital color image. Pixel data at the first depth of `c` bits per pixel is derived for a fourth separation of the digital color image based upon the pixel data of the three color separations. Error diffusion is performed on the pixel data of the fourth separation to redefine the pixel data at a second depth of `d` bits per pixel, where `d` is an integer and `d`<`c`.

Abstract: A liquid ink printer, depositing liquid ink to form an image, on a recording medium, including a printing dimension defining a maximum print area to receive the liquid ink, moving along a recording medium path. The printer includes a printbar, including a plurality of nozzles, aligned substantially perpendicular to the recording medium path, to deposit a swath of ink on the recording medium during movement of the recording medium along the recording medium path, a recording medium transport, disposed adjacent the plurality of nozzles, to move the recording medium along the recording medium path, and an encoder system, spaced from the recording medium transport, to determine the position of the recording medium transport with respect to the array of nozzles. The printbar includes a mounting substrate to mount a plurality of printhead dies including the nozzles and an optical reader of the encoder system.

Abstract: Apparatus and process for fabricating an electrostatographic imaging member assembly including providing a hollow electrostatographic drum having a first end and a second end, the first end having a surface selected from the group consisting of an uncoated surface, a surface coated with only a first component of a multiple component adhesive, a surface coated with only a second component for the multiple component adhesive, the second component containing a fluorescent tracer which fluoresces when irradiated with activating radiation, and a surface coated with a mixture of the first component and the second component containing the fluorescent tracer, directing activating radiation at the surface of the first end, detecting the amount of fluorescence emitted from the surface of the first end, and generating a signal which is substantially proportional to the intensity of fluorescence emitted from the surface of the first end, the signal ranging through at least three levels of strength, the first level repres

Abstract: A photoreceptor including: (a) a substrate; (b) a charge blocking layer including a plurality of light scattering particles dispersed in a binder, wherein the light scattering particles have a refractive index different from the binder and wherein the light scattering particles have a number average particle size greater than about 0.8 micrometer and have a surface roughness defined by a specific surface area greater than about 50 m.sup.2 /gm; and (c) an imaging layer.

Abstract: A process for the preparation of polymer comprising heating a mixture comprised of a free radical initiator, a stable free radical agent, a base selected from the group consisting of inorganic bases and organic bases, and at least one polymerizable monomer compound and optionally cooling, followed by optionally isolating the polymer product.

Abstract: The present invention relates to photosensitive chips for creating electrical signals from an original image, as would be found for example in a digital scanner, copier, facsimile machine, or other document generating or reproducing device. More specifically, the present invention provides a way of shielding the edge photosites with an opaque layer that overlaps the diced region and preserves the integrity of the filter layers while eliminating the need for a guardring to decrease the dead space and consequently reduce the undesirable effects of Moire patterns.

Abstract: The present invention is a method and apparatus for automatic image segmentation using template matching filters. The invention generally segments differing binary textures or structures within an input image by passing one or more structures while removing other structures. More particularly, the method and apparatus segment a stored binary image using a template matching filter that is designed to pass therethrough, for example, text regions while removing halftone regions.

Abstract: In a lateral sheet shifting system, wherein sheets are fed from a sheet input to a sheet output with controlled shifting transversely of the process direction, there is a pivotal arcuate sheet path defining baffle unit providing an arcuate sheet-feeding path between the input and output. This arcuate baffle unit is mounted for pivotal angular movement laterally of the process direction by a controllable automatic variable angle pivoting system to form a variable sheet spiraling path therein. The arcuate baffle unit may be generally "S" or "U" shaped, and may be defined by, or consist solely of, opposing relatively closely spaced similarly arcuate baffles, such as at least two operatively connecting but oppositely facing generally quarter-cylindrical sections which can provide sheet side shifting without introducing any sheet skewing. The sheets in the baffle unit need not be engaged by any sheet feeding rollers therein, and the sheet input and output can be simple conventional fixed rollers on fixed axes.

Abstract: Disclosed is an ink composition which comprises (1) water; (2) a colorant; and (3) an additive selected from the group consisting of di-substituted guanidinium salts, wherein the substituents are alkyl groups, arylalkyl groups, or mixtures thereof.

Abstract: A developing unit has a developer housing and a developing roll contained therein, the developer housing holding a two-component developer composed of carrier and toner. The developing roll is placed facing the opening of the developer housing and provided with a magnet member and a developing sleeve. The magnet member has multiple magnetic poles fixed thereto, and the developing sleeve is rotatably slipped on the magnet member. The developing sleeve is formed from an aluminum substrate by roughening its surface and subsequently etching the roughened surface so that the resulting etched part has an average slope angle of 15 to 20.degree..

Abstract: A method of controlling color drift between a desired image and an output image as obtained by a marking device and intended to match the desired image includes detecting a current output color in the output image with a color sensing device, determining a difference between the current output color in the output image and a corresponding color in the desired image, and automatically setting a next output color in the output image equal to a corrected color that minimizes the difference between the next output color and the corresponding color in the output image.

Abstract: An optical head which implements high recording density of a recording medium and which is miniaturized in size and improved in data transfer rate, a disk apparatus, and a method for manufacturing the optical head are provided. A laser beam is emitted from a semiconductor laser, the laser beam is collimated by the collimator lens to a collimated beam and reflected by a mirror, condensed by an condense lens, and incident to an incident surface of a transparent condensing medium. The condensed beam which was incident to the incident surface is refracted by the incident surface, the refracted beam is condensed on a condense surface, a beam spot is formed on the condense surface, and a near field wave leaks from a small aperture. The near field wave leaked from the small aperture propagates in a recording layer of a recording. The beam is served for recording/reproduction on the recording layer.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus is provided which can compatibly realize maintenance of optimum fixing speeds according to fixing characteristics of recording sheets and toner images and a reduction in the size of the apparatus itself as well as an improvement in the productivity of image formation, and which is free of many restrictions such as sizes, transfer speeds, fixing speeds and transfer positions of recording media to be used as well as lengths and fixing positions of transporting units.

Abstract: A development roller for use in a machine in which marking particles are advanced toward a latent image to form a developed image is provided. The development roller includes a conductive body. The conductive body includes a central portion, a peripheral portion spaced from the central portion, and a support structure interconnecting the peripheral portion to the central portion. The development roller also includes a semiconductive material applied to an outer periphery of the conductive body.

Abstract: Disclosed is an electrostatic image developing toner comprising a binder resin and a coloring agent, which exhibits a volume-average particle distribution GSDv of not more than 1.26 and an acid value of from 1.0 to 20 mgKOH/g and contains a surface active agent in an amount of not more than 3% by weight in the particulate toner and an inorganic metal salt having an electric charge having a valence of two or more in an amount of from not less than 10 ppm to not more than 1% by weight.