Abstract: A surfactant free process for the preparation of toner comprising heating a mixture of an emulsion latex, a colorant, and an organic complexing agent.

Abstract: In a document processing apparatus for creating composite documents formed of document element objects by correlating a number of document element data, as well as a number of editing programs for conversion-processing document data of different type into document element data being provided, data type information which is able to be processed by each of the editing programs is stored in a list, a start means starts a corresponding editing program based on the data type information and information stored in the list with respect to document data which is to be processed and which is stored in a clipboard, and a synthesizing means correlates document element data obtained by converting the document data with composite document data and synthesizes document element objects into the composite document.

Abstract: A surfactant composition represented by Formulas (I), (II) or (III); or optionally mixtures thereof ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a hydrophobic moiety of alkyl or aryl, and wherein alkyl contains from about 4 to about 60 carbon atoms and aryl contains from about 6 to about 60 carbon atoms; R.sup.2 is selected from the group consisting of alkyl and aryl, wherein alkyl contains from 1 to about 60 carbon atoms and aryl contains from about 6 to about 60; R.sup.3 is hydrogen or alkyl of from 1 to about 10 carbon atoms; A is a hydrophilic polymer chain; m is the number of repeating segments of the hydrophilic polymer chain and is a number of from about 2 to about 500.

Abstract: A polymer including mers of the formulas: ##STR1## and copolymers or mixtures thereof.

Abstract: A flow coating solution consisting essentially of a fluoroelastomer, a nucleophilic crosslinking agent, and an effective solvent selected from the group consisting of N-methyl 2-pyrrolidone, dimethyl formamide, and dimethyl sulfoxide, along with a fuser member containing a layer prepared from flow coating said flow coating solution.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for removing or relocating relatively small air pockets from the reservoirs of ink jet printheads through the use of a decompression technique. In one embodiment, an ink jet cartridge, after being filled with ink, is subjected to a relatively high vacuum by being placed in an evacutable container which is connected to a high vacuum source. The container may hold several cartridges for concurrent processing. In another embodiment, an accessory kit may be used to provide the same decompression process while the cartridge is installed in the printer and located at its maintenance station. The accessory kit could be incorporated into the printer.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for non-interactive, dry powder development of electrostatic images including: an image bearing member bearing an electrostatic image; two component developer including toner and permanently magnetized carrier beads, the carrier having average diameter (2a) and magnetization M.sub.b a developer transporting member having a thickness t for transporting a developer layer of the two component developer, the layer spaced close to and out of contact with the image bearing member, and wherein the developer layer is substantially without chains of carrier beads, a multipole magnet member disposed in close proximity behind the transporting member and moving relative to it so as to sweep poles across its surface, the magnet member having a periodic magnetization of spatial frequency k and a peak magnetization M.sub.0wherein M.sub.b, t, k, and M.sub.0, are chosen such that M.sub.b is sufficiently large to prevent the escape of developer, and a quantity ##EQU1## is greater than about 1/3.

Abstract: An image formation control device including an information holding unit, an output control unit, an information change unit, and a change control unit. The information holding unit holds the information of an image forming medium stored in a paper feed tray, while the output control unit controls the output of a printer by referring to the information of the image forming medium. The information change unit changes the information of the image forming medium in accordance with an instruction from an operator. Further, the change control unit, when executing the change of the image forming medium information, judges whether the information of the image forming medium to be changed is detectable or not. If it is found detectable, then the change control unit refuses the present change but, if not detectable, then it allows the present change.

Abstract: Predetermined machine and/or human readable information is embedded in at least one serpentine pattern that is printed on each original document, so that any given instance of such a document can be later verified or refuted as being the original by determining whether this information can be recovered from the document or not.

Abstract: A system for clearing a buffer for holding bitmap data output by a decomposer or interpreter in a digital printing apparatus exploits a decompressor chip. Instead of having the processor directly write blank data into the buffer to clear the buffer, a "buffer clear" software utility sends compressed blank image data to the decompressor chip, which in turn decompresses the blank image and writes the decompressed blank image to the necessary location in the buffer.

Abstract: A printing system disposed in a local or wide area network in which one of a plurality of queries is transmitted from a client to a server for obtaining a set of information including both a file with static information and a subset of dynamic information is provided. The subset of dynamic information varies as a function of one or more print related characteristics of a document processing system with which the server communicates. The printing system includes a parsing subsystem, communicating with the client for receiving the one of the plurality of queries, the parsing subsystem facilitating the obtaining of the set of information by copying a portion of the file, in response to reading a first instruction, and communicating the copied portion at the server for storage thereat.

Abstract: A maintenance station of an ink jet printer includes a blade cleaning station wherein a wiper blade assembly provides independent cleaning of different portions of the front nozzle face of a multi-segment ink jet printhead. In one embodiment, a printer includes a color printhead which contains recording groups of nozzles, each group associated with printing of a different colored ink. Each color group is separated by a non-recording boundary sector. To prevent color mixing during a printhead face wiping operation, a blade assembly is formed with separate blade segments which provide separate wiping actions to each recording segment without mixing adjacent wiped colors. In one embodiment, two blades are staggered in a wipe direction. Each blade has furrows formed along its length to coincide with the non-recording segments of a printhead face. Each blade cleans two non-adjacent recording segments, while the total wiping action is accomplished without mixing of ink into the nozzles of adjacent groups.

Abstract: A seamed belt composed of: (a) a belt material including a polyimide and having two ends, each end having a plurality of mating elements, the two ends being joined to form a seam having the mating elements of the two ends in an interlocking relationship where the interlocked mating elements define a space between the interlocked mating elements; and (b) an adhesive present in the space between the interlocked mating elements, wherein the adhesive is selected from the group consisting of: (i) a polyvinyl butyral composition including: a terpolymer of polyvinyl butyral, polyvinyl alcohol, and polyvinyl acetate, and a plasticizer; (ii) a polyurethane composition including a polyester polyurethane polymer; and (iii) a blended composition including an acrylonitrile and butadiene copolymer and a phenol formaldehyde polymer.

Abstract: A floating feedhead having a variable sheetpath for an electrophotographic printing machine. A feeder for feeding sheets from the top of a stack to a processor for a printing machine is disclosed. The feedhead is of a standard retard feed type having either a nudger roll/feed roll or a feed belt in combination with a retard member to separate sheets. The feedhead is connected to the sheet delivery area of the machine by a variable length, variable speed sheetpath. The sheetpath has a drive member such as a drive nip in cooperation with the feedhead. When the sheetpath is at its longest the feedhead and variable drive member operate at a higher speed to deliver the sheets to the sheet intake area at a predetermined time interval. As sheets are fed and the sheetpath becomes shorter, the variable drive and feedhead slow to maintain proper sheet timing. The sheetpath may be of a telescopic baffle configuration or could alternatively be a variable speed vertical transport arrangement.

Abstract: The present invention provides a document processing apparatus, document processing method and a storage medium for storing thereof on purpose to offer document filing in which document can be registered with a little computation cost and with high speed, and retrieval can be performed with little oversight. In the document processing apparatus, a similar character classifying element classifies characters in a document image into similar character categories in advance and stores the classified categories together with their representative image features. When the document image is registered, a pseudo character recognizing element executes, without identifying each character in the text region, classification into character categories based on the image features less than those used in the ordinary character recognition and stores the category strings generated by identifying each character with the inputted image.

Abstract: A document display system arranges images of a document ordered in a linear array of pages on a display screen. One page of the document is defined as a focus page which is displayed at the center of the display screen. Images of pages preceding the focus page in the linear array of pages are presented to a user using a first recursive block that is located to the left of the focus page on the display screen. Images of pages following the focus page in the linear array of pages are presented to a user using a second recursive block that is located to the right of the focus page on the display screen. Each recursive block is initially filled with images that are arranged proximate to the focus page in the array of pages. This arrangement of the pages of a document on the display screen provides a context within which to view the selected focus page of a document.

Abstract: A liquid developer comprised of a liquid, resin particles, an optional nonpolar liquid soluble charge director, and a charge adjuvant comprised of an aluminum salt of an acid, wherein the acid is a hydroxy carboxylic acid, an amino carboxylic acid, an aromatic carboxylic acid, an aliphatic carboxylic acid, or a sulfonic acid and imaging processes using the same one disclosed.

Abstract: A motor comprising: a rotor which is supported via a rotating shaft in a radial direction of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft being disposed around a fixed shaft provided on the side of a stator to form a dynamic-pressure bearing; a stator-side thrust magnet disposed in the stator so as to support the rotor with respect to the stator in a thrust direction of the rotating shaft; a rotor-side thrust magnet disposed in the rotor; and a rotating main body portion mounted to the rotating shaft of the rotor and formed integrally by a resin magnetic material, in which a main magnet portion, an FG magnet portion for generating a speed-of-rotation detecting pulse, and a rotor-side thrust magnet portion serving as said rotor-side thrust magnet are respectively polarized at predetermined positions in the rotating main body portion.

Abstract: A bistable valve useful for paper handling applications is disclosed. The valve can be batch fabricated in two dimensional valve arrays, with each valve in the array being controlled by passive matrix addressing. Typically, each valve includes a valve housing an electrically conductive movable element such as cantilever beam, diaphragm or film. Valve action is provided by use of housing embedded switching electrodes for moving the movable element between an aperture blocking position and an aperture open position. To reduce unswitched movement when the switching electrode bias is reduced or not present, electrostatic or mechanical catches can be used.

Abstract: A developer unit for developing a latent image recorded on an image receiving member with marking particles, to form a developed image, including: a drive mechanism for moving the surface of the image receiving member at a predetermined process speed. A donor member is spaced from the image receiving member and adapted to transport marking particles to a development zone adjacent the image receiving member. A plurality of wires having a predefined tension are positioned in the development zone between the image receiving member and the donor member. A voltage supply to electrically bias the plurality of wires during a developing operation with an alternating current, to detach marking particles from the donor member, forming a cloud of marking particles in the development zone, and developing the latent image with marking particles from the cloud.