Abstract: The present invention is a method and apparatus for the efficient processing of binary images represented as a run length encoded data stream. The system employs a CPU and cache or other memory for efficiently scaling or scaling and rotating parsed RLE date. Subsequently, the scaled RLE data can be decoded to produce a scaled image bitmap.

Abstract: A method of processing an image to reduce false granularity, or "aliasing", resulting from the reproduction of edges using fixed size pixels. In the preferred embodiment of the invention, certain pixels adjacent to black pixels corresponding to an edge are set to a gray level. The setting of certain pixels to a gray level involves detecting a pattern in a block of pixels by detecting subpatterns within the block of pixels.

Abstract: An ink containing a liquid vehicle, colorant, and a perfluorosurfactant.

Abstract: There is disclosed an apparatus for depositing metal on a member comprising: (a) a first electrode comprising a first corrugated side; (b) a second electrode having the same polarity as the first electrode and comprising a second corrugated side, wherein the second corrugated side is disposed opposite the first corrugated side, and spaced therefrom; (c) a channel defined by the first corrugated side and the second corrugated side for movement of the member therebetween, wherein the channel has a plurality of alternating expansive areas and constrictive areas; and (d) a conveyor device for transporting the member through the channel.

Abstract: An adjustable, pivoting paper tray that enhances the feeding of a full ream of shorter than standard size paper by a feed roll from the paper tray without encountering stack normal force relief impediments includes a half ream sized adjustable backstop. The backstop has floating or articulating fingers resting on the ream of paper in the paper tray that slide downward as each sheet is feed from the paper tray. This movement of fingers allows every sheet to be fed from the sheet stack.

Abstract: A process for the preparation of toner comprising mixing a colorant containing a surfactant and a latex emulsion, and wherein the latex emulsion contains resin and a nonionic hydrolyzable surfactant, and wherein said surfactant is of the Formulas (I) or (II), or optionally mixtures thereof ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a hydrophobic aliphatic, or hydrophobic aromatic group; R.sup.2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, alkylaryl, and alkylarylalkyl; R.sup.3 is hydrogen or alkyl; A is a hydrophilic polymer chain, and m represents the number of A segments; heating below about the resin latex glass transition temperature, followed by the addition of an anionic stabilizer, thereafter heating above about the resin glass transition temperature, and adjusting the pH of the resulting mixture of resin and colorant particles suspended in an aqueous phase containing anionic surfactant, cationic surfactant and nonionic hydrolyzable surfactant, wherein said pH is increased from about 1.

Abstract: An apparatus for powder cloud development of an electrostatic image in which a donor roll advances toner to a development zone adjacent the image, and in which precipitating electric fields are provided at the entrance and exit of the development zone to redeposit undeveloped toner onto the surface of the doner member, whereby unwanted airborne emissions of toner are substantially reduced.

Abstract: A method to provide a highly intelligent automated diagnostic system that identifies the need to replace specific parts to minimize machine downtime rather than require extensive service troubleshooting. In particular, a systematic, logical test analysis scheme to assess machine operation from a simple sensor system and to be able to pinpoint parts and components needing replacement is provided by a series of first level of tests by the control to monitor components for receiving a first level of data and by a series of second level of tests by the control to monitor components for receiving a second level of data. Each of the first level tests and first level data is capable of identifying a first level of part failure independent of any other test. Each of the second level tests and second level data is a combination of first level tests and first level data or a combination of a first level test and first level data and a third level test and third level data.

Abstract: Bands of predetectors (92) detect the approach of lines of glyphs (12, 14) within an image being scanned. Linear lines or arrays of glyph detectors (116, 118, 120) are sampled in accordance with the detected approach of lines of glyphs. Each detector array includes a plurality of analog glyph detectors (20, 50) which respond to the presence of glyphs with a characteristic analog output. Preferably, the glyph detectors generate a corresponding analog output of a first polarity or other characteristic in response to glyphs of a first orientation and an output of a second polarity or characteristic in response to glyphs of a second orientation. The analog signals which are characteristic of the detection of a glyph are converted into binary 1's and 0's in accordance with the polarity or other characteristic of the signals. In this manner, glyphs are detected by analog detectors and the information encoded in the glyphs is directly output as a binary signal without computer analysis of the image.

Abstract: An apparatus for efficient cleaning of the imaging surface. The primary cleaner is a rotating collection roll located directly opposite from and on the other side of the imaging surface from the ultrasonic cleaning assist device. The ultrasonic energy is used to remove the toner from the imaging surface enabling attraction toward the biased collection roll. The ultrasonic energy decreases the amount of residual toner remaining after transfer. The residual toner that is not cleaned from the surface by the collection roll is removed from the surface by the rotating biased conductive brush, which is the secondary cleaner. The collection roll is contactless in that it does not come into contact with the photoreceptor. In another embodiment of the invention, the primary cleaner and the secondary cleaner are collection rolls with ultrasonic cleaning assist devices directly under each collection roll. The entire cleaning system is contactless.

Abstract: A thermally stabilized silicone liquid composition and a toner fusing system using the thermally stabilized silicone liquid composition as a release agent are described, wherein the thermally stabilized silicone liquid composition is composed of a silicone liquid and a thermal stabilizer composition including a reaction product from at least a polyorganosiloxane and a platinum metal compound such as a ruthenium compound, excluding platinum.

Abstract: A flexible electrophotographic imaging member including a supporting substrate coated with at least one imaging layer including hole transporting material containing a hole transporting molecule dissolved or molecularly dispersed in a film forming binder and coated from a mixture of solvents including a low point boiling solvent and a small concentration of high boiling point solvent. Preferably, the flexible electrophotographic imaging member is free of an anticurl backing layer, the imaging member including a supporting substrate uncoated on one side and coated on the opposite side with at least a charge generating layer and a charge transport layer containing hole transporting material dissolved or molecularly dispersed in a film forming binder and coated from a mixture of solvents containing a low boiling point solvent and a small concentration of high boiling point solvent.

Abstract: Disclosed is a process which comprises the steps of (a) providing a polymer containing at least some monomer repeat units with halomethyl group substituents which enable crosslinking or chain extension of the polymer upon exposure to a radiation source which is electron beam radiation, x-ray radiation, or deep ultraviolet radiation, said polymer being of the formula ##STR1## wherein x is an integer of 0 or 1, A is one of several groups as specified in the claims, B is one of several groups as specified in the claims, and n is an integer representing the number of repeating monomer units, and (b) causing the polymer to become crosslinked or chain extended through the photosensitivity-imparting groups. Also disclosed is a process for preparing a thermal ink jet printhead by the aforementioned curing process.

Abstract: The present invention provides a novel thermal printing recording apparatus which can perform printing at a resolution as high as not less than 600 DPI and a higher rate than the prior art. The thermal printing recording apparatus of the present invention comprises a light-emitting device which emits light according to image data, and a light-receiving heating element which selectively generates heat on the area irradiated with light from the light-emitting device.

Abstract: Disclosed is a developer comprising a carrier including, on a core, a resin coating layer in which an electroconductive material is dispersed in a matrix resin and a toner composition including toner particles containing a binder resin and a colorant, and, as an external additive, a titanium compound produced by a reaction of TiO(OH).sub.2 with a silane compound. Also disclosed is an image forming method using the developer. According to the invention, the charge property can be improved and fluctuation in the charge property caused by environmental change can be avoided.

Abstract: An electrophotographic imaging member comprisinga supporting substrate,an undercoat layer doped with an donor moleculea charge generating layer comprisingphotoconductive pigment particles,film forming binder andan donor molecule dissolved in the film forming binder, anda charge transport layer,the charge generating layer being located between the substrate and the charge transport layer. A process for fabricating this imaging member is also disclosed.

Abstract: Multi-value character (line image) data, characteristic information and half-tone data are stored while the memory is effectively used. Half-tone data is outputted from the attribute separating section 20. Vector pixels or the density data of 5 bits and the characteristic flag of 3 bits are outputted from the resolution converting section 12 and the edge detecting section 13. After a discriminating flag (1 bit) has been added to them by the data mixing section 21, they are formatted in a predetermined manner and stored in the memory M. In this case, both halftone data and vector pixels are stored as raster data of 9 bits. Further, the characteristic flag is stored as a portion of the vector pixels. Accordingly, the memory M is not wasted, and it is not necessary to separately provide a memory exclusively used for the characteristic flag.

Abstract: The glyphs of self-clocking glyph codes are written on regular hexagonal or pseudo-hexagonal lattice-like patterns of centers to reduce the risk of interglyph interference during the read process while also enabling the glyphs to be packed more densely while maintaining a given center-to-center spacing between them.

Abstract: An image editor for an image processing system has a predefined set of system colors. Color pixel color index values for an image to be edited are stored in an image buffer. A color lookup register bank stores color values in respective registers for a predefined set of system colors. Each buffer index value corresponds to a lookup register having the specified color value. The image is thus displayed by indexing the image pixels to the lookup register bank for the color signal inputs to the display. A mouse is used to designate displayed colors that a user desires to modify in a region of the displayed image. Pixel position data corresponding to the designated colors is detected and hue, saturation and brightness (HSB) values are determined from the stored color values for the designated image pixels. A minimum range of values is determined for each of the HSB variables.