Abstract: In a photosenstive device wherein video voltage signals are output from a plurality of photosensors, the photosensors are divided into odd and even subsets. Odd photosensors output video into an odd video channel, and even photosensors output video into an even video channel. The two video signals are time-staggered from each other by one-half cycle. The signals on the odd and even video channels are then multiplexed into a single high-speed channel.

Abstract: An interlock switch (14) is provided between a housekeeping power supply (12) and a pulse width modulator (16). The pulse width modulator (16) pulses a field effect transistor (18) to generate alternating current (AC) to be passed by a transformer (26). The AC is converted to direct current (DC) by a converter 34 to provide an output voltage. If the switch (14) is opened, power to the modulator (16) and transistor (26) is terminated. No AC power is transmitted. Thus, since the transformer (26) only transfers AC, no voltage is generated at the output of the system.

Abstract: A raster scanner characterized in that at least one reflecting mirror is supported by a movable supporting mechanism in a manner capable of moving along an incident optical axis while being kept in a certain angle attitude or that an optical sub-frame provided with a beam generating means, a beam deflecting means and an imaging lens is supported by a movable supporting mechanism in a manner capable of moving along an output optical axis while being kept in a certain angle attitude to be able to avoid assuredly an occurrence of unbalance in image widths in the main scan direction at both ends of the image when length of optical path is adjusted. This invention also presupposes that the reflecting mirror is a cylindrical mirror. Angle adjusting performance of the cylindrical mirror is kept in good condition by rotating one end portion of the cylindrical mirror following to a rotation of the other end portion of the same centering on an axis parallel to a generating line of the cylindrical mirror.

Abstract: A method for achieving high resolution printing using low resolution LED bars is performed by arranging the bars at particular angles to the photoreceptor and timing the activation of the pixels within the LED bars according to the movement of the photoreceptor. In addition, the LED bars may be segmented and arranged so that the segments abut one another at different locations. Each of the abutting segments is disposed at a particular angle to the photoreceptor in the process direction. A lens arrangement is used to image the LED bars.

Abstract: An electrophotographic photoreceptor and process for preparing the same, the photoreceptor comprising a conductive substrate having thereon a photoconductive layer and a surface layer in this order, the photoconductive layer comprising amorphous silicon containing at least one of hydrogen and a halogen, and the surface layer comprising a dried and/or cured product under a reduced pressure of an inorganic or organic high molecular weight material containing fine particles of a conductive metal oxide dispersed therein.

Abstract: A system and method embeds a postal code in a postal mark. The system includes a scanner to input a destination zip code for a piece of mail and a control unit, connected to the scanner, to convert the destination zip code to zip code glyphs and to embed the zip code glyphs into a predetermined portion of a bit map representing the postal mark. A printer then prints the postal mark bit map with embedded zip code glyphs onto the piece of mail. The system also includes a scanner to read the embedded zip code glyphs and a controller to decode the read zip code glyphs. As a result of the decoding, a sorter sorts the piece of mail and directs it to its destination. The postal mark is either a stamp cancellation mark or a postal meter. The system can also be utilized to track mail by including a device which assigns a tracking number to the piece of mail.

Abstract: A method and system for informing a user about characteristics of a marking material cartridge in a printing system. The system calculates a number of pixels being rendered in a present job and calculates an amount of marking material used to render the present job. The system also calculates a total area coverage to date for the marking material cartridge. Form this information an expected number of pages that the marking material cartridge can render is determined and displayed. The system determines a date when marking material in the marking material cartridge will be depleted and displays the date. The system also calculates an average coverage amount for a page being presently rendered. It can also calculate per page costs of the page currently being printed, and the pages printed to date. Additionally, the cost benefits of draft or other reduced print quality modes can be calculated and displayed. The method and system is equally applicable to black and white or color printing.

Abstract: A remote user interface provided for accessing diagnostic information from reprographic equipment, thereby enabling display of service and fault history and allowing manipulation of diagnostic routines by emulation or mimicking of the user interface commands of the user interface associated with the faulted machine. As a result, service personnel can remotely access a faulted machine and manipulate it via its diagnostic system or diagnostic system that can emulate its diagnostic systems to allow improved preparation for service calls and the lessening of broken service calls for lack of appropriate service information, replacement parts or test equipment.

Abstract: Disclosed is a process which comprises (1) providing a migration imaging member comprising a substrate and a softenable layer comprising a softenable material and a photosensitive migration marking material; (2) uniformly charging the imaging member; (3) subsequent to step (2), exposing the charged imaging member to activating radiation at a wavelength to which the migration marking material is sensitive; (4) subsequent to step (3), applying to the surface of the migration imaging member spaced from the substrate a substantially transparent overcoating layer and applying heat and pressure to the migration imaging member and overcoating layer, thereby causing the softenable material to soften and enabling the migration marking material to migrate through the softenable material toward the substrate in an imagewise pattern, while substantially simultaneously causing the overcoating layer to adhere to the imaging member surface.

Abstract: Each pixel consists of an image electrode formed on a first insulating substrate, a ferroelectrlc material portion formed on the image electrode, a pixel electrode formed on the ferroelectric material layer, a scanning electrode formed on a second insulating substrate, and a liquid crystal portion disposed between the pixel electrode and the scanning electrode. When an input signal is written to the respective pixels, a liquid crystal portion of each of pixels selected for display is supplied with an effective voltage that makes a transmittance of the liquid crystal portion smaller than 50%.

Abstract: A fluid transport system for moving flexible objects includes a conveyor configured to direct fluid flow against opposite sides of flexible objects. A sensor unit senses motion state of flexible objects, and a motion analysis unit is connected to the sensor unit to calculate relative or absolute movement of flexible objects based on the motion state. Overall movement, position, velocity, and orientation of flexible objects can be determined, as well as internal movement of the object attributable to flexure or edge curling. A motion control unit is connected to the motion analysis unit to modify fluid flow directed against opposite sides of flexible objects, accurately adjusting motion of flexible objects.

Abstract: A first nonlinear conversion section converts input color signals of a kind that is one of plural, different kinds to L*a*b* signals. A second nonlinear conversion section converts the L*a*b* signals to image recording signals of four colors including black. The first nonlinear conversion section includes an input judgment device for judging the kind of input color signals, a weight memory for storing weights for the respective kinds of color signals, and a nonlinear conversion circuit. The weights corresponding to the kind of input color signals identified by the input judgment device are read from the weight memory and set in the nonlinear conversion circuit. The first nonlinear conversion section further has a learning device to accommodate color signals whose conversion relationship with the L*a*b* signals has not been defined.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for reducing marking material coverage in reproduction of edges in a halftoned image, includes the steps of: a) detecting edges in the image using edge filtering; and b) reducing marking material coverage at the detected edges. Interseparation correlation may also be provided, for the purpose of ascertaining whether a detected edge is against a white or no colorant region, in which circumstance, marking material coverage is not reduced. Further described is the reduction of marking material coverage at the detected edges in proportion to the overall coverage in the image region, taking into account the kind of colors (primary, secondary) forming the edge.

Abstract: A wedge shaped platen scanner sequentially records opposing pages of a bound document positioned thereon using a single imaging station. A mirror is positioned between the wedges of the platen. A controller positions the mirror in one of two operational positions. In the first operational position, the mirror is positioned so that light emitted by a lamp reflects off of the mirror and onto the single imaging station. In the second operational position, the mirror is moved out of the imaging station's optical path. In each operational position, the lamp sequentially illuminates an opposing page of the bound document with each of the three primary colors: red green, and blue. In both the first and the second operational positions, images of opposing pages of the bound document are focused with optics onto the imaging station. In one arrangement, the imaging station is a two-dimensional array of detectors which sense an image of a page of the bound document projected thereon.

Abstract: A photoreceptor and method eliminate interference-fringe print defect due to interference effects caused by reflected beams from various interfaces in a multilayered photoreceptor. The substrate surface is formed with specific dimensions so as to enable the coating of the substrate with an undercoat film including, for example, an organometallic compound or an organometallic chelate compound such as any suitable hydrolyzable organozirconium, organotitanium or organoaluminum compound with a silane. Elimination of the "pepper spot" print defect is accomplished without the addition of a thickening agent to the undercoat film.

Abstract: A printing machine of the type having a plurality of components for printing a document is disclosed. The printing machine includes an air source and a support member having a component mounted thereon. The support member is coupled to the air source which has output ports so that air flows from the output ports.

Abstract: There is disclosed a dip coating method for fabricating a photosensitive member comprising: (a) dipping a substrate into a coating solution comprised of a photosensitive material and raising the substrate, thereby depositing a coating of the photosensitive material on the substrate; and (b) dipping the substrate in the same coating solution and raising the substrate, thereby increasing the thickness of the coating.

Abstract: A document layout processing device for the layout of a structured document is disclosed wherein a logical structure of a document is stored in the device; the logical structure has a preselected specific page format with a plurality of columns; document contents corresponding to each of the components of the logical structure; and a layout directive information indicating whether the components of the logical structure should be laid out in a single column or in a multi-column area, whereby a content layout method lays out the document in one of the columns or in the multi-column area according to the logical structure while referring to the layout directive information; and a method of using the device for generating a multi-column area that extends over a number of columns including a specific column.

Abstract: The present invention is a method and apparatus for consistently rotating high addressability bitmap images to be rendered on a printing system. The invention first encodes the high addressability image to produce a regular bitmap array and then rotates the regular array. Next the invention applies a compact dot growth operation to assure that the exposure pulses for any gray pixels are consistently positioned, thereby assuring consistent output-independent of the rotation direction.

Abstract: An apparatus and method of developing a heat developing film includes a film support surface for supporting and constraining a film and heaters for developing the film supported on the film constraining surface. The film constraining surface may either be stationary or form part of a film transport. The film transport may either be a continuous film transport or a reciprocating film transport. The continuous film transport may be inclined or include an input pinch roller. In addition, the heaters may either be stationary, reciprocatable, or pivotable. The heaters are radiant heaters which may include a profiled heater output to control uniformity of the temperature. The apparatus may be provided as a stand-alone unit or may be coupled, either externally to or within, a film exposure device.