Abstract: Various embodiments are disclosed for providing machine learning routines with peripheral device data to infer driver activity and location. Peripheral device data may be collected on a peripheral device having a machine learning routine executing thereon to infer driver activity and perform improved estimation of driver location. Using driver activity and location estimation, contextually relevant delivery workflow assistance may be automatically provided to a delivery driver or other individual without requiring manual input, thereby improving driver safety and operational efficiency.

Abstract: In accordance with a designation of a private alias endpoint as a routing target for traffic directed to a service from within an isolated virtual network of a provider network, a tunneling intermediary receives a baseline packet generated at a compute instance. The baseline packet indicates a public IP (Internet Protocol) address of the service as the destination, and a private IP address of the compute instance as the source. In accordance with a tunneling protocol, the tunneling intermediary generates an encapsulation packet comprising at least a portion of the baseline packet and a header indicating the isolated virtual network. The encapsulation packet is transmitted to a node of the service.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are disclosed for improved wireless battery charging. The device may include a battery, and may be configured to determine that the battery is de-coupled from a wireless charger at a first time, determine that the battery is coupled to the wireless charger at a second time, determine that a first elapsed time between the first time and the second time is equal to or less than a first threshold, and cause charging of the battery to be disabled for a first time duration.

Abstract: A vehicle data streaming service may receive requests to register plug-ins to generate synthetic vehicle attribute data streams. A plug-in service of the vehicle data streaming service may configure a given plug-in in an internal containerized environment in a fully automated manner and/or configure the plug-in in an external compute service environment. The vehicle data streaming service may configure the plug-ins to receive input streams to generate synthetic attribute output streams. The vehicle data streaming service and the plug-in service may allow the synthetic attribute output streams to be associated with synthetic vehicle attributes included, or to be included, in a curated catalog of vehicle attributes. The vehicle data streaming service furthermore allows one or more vehicle data stream destinations to subscribe to the synthetic vehicle attributes included in the catalog.

Abstract: An instance secrets management isolated runtime environment is launched at a virtualization server, and utilizes a subset of memory assigned to a compute instance. The subset of memory is inaccessible from entities external to the runtime environment. A secrets manager of the runtime environment provides a security artifact to an application, running at the compute instance, which has requested access to a resource. The artifact is generated by the secrets manager using a security secret associated with the compute instance; the secret is not accessible to programs external to the runtime environment. In response to a determination that the artifact is valid, the application obtains access to the resource.

Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for longitudinal scoring of roll-formed containers. In one embodiment, an example system may include a first scoring device having a first rolling die, a first arm coupled to the first rolling die, a second rolling die, a second arm coupled to the second rolling die, and a first support member configured to support the first arm and the second arm. The first arm and the second arm may be configured to: (i) slide along the first support member, such that a distance between the first rolling die and the second rolling die is adjusted, and (ii) rotate about the first support member from a first position to a second position, such that the first rolling die and the second rolling die move from the first position to the second position. The first scoring device may score ends of the packaging material.

Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for implementing a vehicle shadow service configured to construct and maintain up-to-date vehicle shadows using asynchronously received disaggregated vehicle data. For example, different sensors of a vehicle may provide sensor data into a data stream at different times in a disaggregated manner. A vehicle shadow may be constructed using partial sensor data from a sub-set of sensors of the vehicle, and may be updated or augmented using asynchronously received sensor data from other sensors of the vehicle.

Abstract: A vehicle data streaming service provides a curated catalog of vehicle attributes and allows a vehicle data stream source to register to the vehicle data streaming system and associate its data stream to a vehicle attribute of the attribute catalog. The vehicle data streaming service also allows vehicle data stream destinations to subscribe to the vehicle attribute in the vehicle catalog, receives streamed vehicle data from the data stream source, and sends streamed vehicle data conforming to registration requirements to the data stream destinations. Additionally, the vehicle data streaming service may allow management of the vehicle attribute catalog and may further manage the registration one or more sources and the subscriptions of one or more destinations.

Abstract: Systems, devices, and methods are provided for package delivery guidance and assistance. A vehicle may comprise one or more sensors. A processing unit of the vehicle may determine, based on vehicle data obtained from the one or more sensors, that the vehicle is in a first state, determine that the first state corresponds to a first sub-task of the plurality of sub-tasks, determine a first graphical interface for performance of the first sub-task, present the first graphical interface on a first display screen of the at vehicle, responsive to additional vehicle data obtained from the one or more sensors indicating that the vehicle is in a second state: determine that the second state corresponds to a second sub-task of the plurality of sub-tasks, and update the first display screen with a second graphical interface that is for performance of the second sub-task.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are disclosed for systems and methods for automated generation and presentation of sign language avatars for video content. Example methods may include determining, by one or more computer processors coupled to memory, a first segment of video content, the first segment including a first set of frames, first audio content, and first subtitle data, where the first subtitle data comprises a first word and a second word. Methods may include determining, using a first machine learning model, a first sign gesture associated with the first word, determining first motion data associated with the first sign gesture, and determining first facial expression data. Methods may include generating an avatar configured to perform the first sign gesture using the first motion data, where a facial expression of the avatar while performing the first sign gesture is based on the first facial expression data.

Abstract: Techniques for predicting a manufacturer and/or contents of a received package are described herein. Images of a package may be received from cameras. A visual vector for the package in a vector space of package attributes may be generated using the images. Physical attributes of the package may be received. A subset of candidate packages may be determined by comparing the physical attributes of a plurality of historically received packages to the physical attributes of the package. A ranking of the subset of candidate packages may be determined by identifying a distance in the vector space of the package attributes between a vector for the subset of candidate packages and the visual vector for the package. An identifier associated with a particular package of the ranked subset of candidate packages may be obtained. Data for the particular package may be retrieved from a database using the identifier.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for evaluation of networks and changes thereto using automated analysis of network models. The automated analysis can be used to determine how to implement and mutate networks efficiently and effectively, to determine whether and why network resources are unable to communicate with each other, and the like. Automated analysis can allow users (e.g., network administrators) to define networks and pose changes to networks using high-level policies (e.g., written in a declarative language), have those polices automatically translated to lower-level implementation operations for analysis, and in some cases have results of the analysis presented back to the users in an easy-to-understand form.

Abstract: State information of a radio-based application, used to process messages of the application, is made accessible from a first compute instance and a second compute instance at a virtualization server. The first instance is assigned to process a first portion of a workload of the application, including a message which comprises a result of a network function executed at a network function accelerator of the server. In response to determining that a condition for migrating workload from the first compute instance has been met, an additional message of the first portion is directed to the second compute instance. The second compute instance processes the additional message using the state information.

Abstract: Techniques are described for maintaining contextual data to support content-related actions. In an example, a system stories second content at a source. The source is associated with first content. The system sends, to a device, an object that indicates the first content. From the device at a first time, the system receives first data indicating a first request for the second content and including source information that indicates the source. From the device at a second time, the system receives second data indicating a second request for the second content, the second data including the source information, the first data and the second data received at a frequency indicated by the object. The system determines that the requests are associated with the first content based on the source information included in the received data, and stores third data indicating a presentation of the first content by the device.

Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed to implement an indexing engine that maintains an index in an index store for a storage object in a data store. In embodiments, the index store may be implemented using an in-memory storage cluster separate from the data store. The storage object may have multiple indexes, which may have different filtering or sorting criteria for the data. In embodiments, updates to the storage object are received as an update stream by the indexing engine. Based on configurable indexing rules, the indexing engine applies the updates to the appropriate indexes. To service a query to the data store, a query engine first retrieves a set of keys satisfying the query from the index store, and then data corresponding to the keys from the data store or another index. In embodiments, the index may be refreshed via touch updates of selected data in the storage object.

Abstract: Techniques for cooperative timing alignment using synchronization pulses are described. The techniques can include generating, at an integrated circuit device, a timing signal, controlling a local count value based on the timing signal, monitoring a synchronization signal of a system comprising the integrated circuit device, detecting a synchronization pulse in the synchronization signal, and aligning the local count value with an implied count value associated with the synchronization pulse in order to align the local count value with those of other integrated circuit devices of the system.

Abstract: Devices and techniques are generally described for regionalizing content based on the availability of similar content. In some examples, a first search query related to a first item may be received. A determination may be made that the first search query is associated with a first region. In some examples, the first item may be determined to be associated with the first region based at least in part on at least one of the first item or items classified as substitutes for the first item being available in a plurality of regions. A first plurality of search results associated with the first region may be determined. In further examples, code may be generated to cause the first computing device to display the first plurality of search results.

Abstract: User interface customization based on user navigational signals is described herein. A computer system causes a device to present first information associated with a first item in a first network page. The computer system receives first data indicating a first interaction with the first information and determines whether the first interaction corresponds to a first request for information about a set of items associated with the first item or to a second request for a removal of the presentation of the first information. If the first interaction corresponds to the first request, the computer system causes the device to present a second network page that shows second information associated with a second item of the set of items. If the first interaction corresponds to the second request, the computer system causes the device to remove the first information from being presented in the first network page.

Abstract: Described implementations obtain credential information including an encrypted digital identity (ID). The encrypted digital ID may include a public component of a credential and identity data. Furthermore, the credential information may include cryptographically obfuscated data based on the identity data and a private component of the credential. A proof is obtained that includes proof data. The proof data may confirm that the credential information was correctly generated. Verification of the proof data, and confirmation that the cryptographically obfuscated data is not associated in a collection of cryptographically obfuscated data, cause a computer-implemented service to issue a pseudonym. The pseudonym is usable to generate a relationship associated with a computer-implemented service.

Abstract: Techniques for encrypted-data-only media operations are described. In some instances, data from a source to be written to memory of a storage device is received by a storage device and the storage devices determines whether the data is encrypted at a storage location based on an amount of entropy of the received data. When the received data is not encrypted a media error is returned to the source and when the received data is encrypted the data is written.

Abstract: A compiler-implemented technique for performing a storage allocation is described. Computer code to be converted into machine instructions for execution on an integrated circuit device is received. Based on the computer code, a set of values that are to be stored on the integrated circuit device are determined. An interference graph that includes the set of values and a set of interferences is constructed. A number of possible placements and a number of blocked placements in a memory of the integrated circuit device are computed for each of the set of values. At least a portion of the set of values are assigned to a set of memory locations in the memory based on the numbers of possible placements and blocked placements, resulting in a set of memory location assignments.

Abstract: Techniques are described for managing communications between multiple computing nodes, such as for computing nodes that are part of managed virtual computer networks provided on behalf of users or other entities. In some situations, one or more of the computing nodes of a managed virtual computer network is configured to perform actions to extend capabilities of the managed virtual computer network to other computing nodes that are not part of the managed virtual computer network, such as by forwarding communications between computing nodes of the managed virtual computer network and the other external computing nodes so as to enable the other external computing nodes to participate in the managed virtual computer network. In some situations, the computing nodes may include virtual machine nodes hosted on one or more physical computing machines or systems, such as by or on behalf of one or more users.

Abstract: Systems and methods for utilizing microphone array information for acoustic modeling are disclosed. Audio data may be received from a device having a microphone array configuration. Microphone configuration data may also be received that indicates the configuration of the microphone array. The microphone configuration data may be utilized as an input vector to an acoustic model, along with the audio data, to generate phoneme data. Additionally, the microphone configuration data may be utilized to train and/or generate acoustic models, select an acoustic model to perform speech recognition with, and/or to improve trigger sound detection.

Abstract: Techniques are generally described for onboarding optimization for new hires. In various examples, labor order data specifying a target number of new hires may be received. In some examples, a first machine learning model may predict a number of new hire appointments to offer based at least in part on the labor order data. In further examples, an optimization component may allocate the number of new hire appointments to respective time slots based at least in part on candidate preferences. In some additional examples, data may be sent to a first application effective to display a list of available new hire appointment time slots of the respective time slots.

Abstract: A certificate authority service receives a request to issue a short-duration digital certificate usable for authentication of a server of an entity. The request includes a long-duration digital certificate that is not usable for authentication of the server of the entity, the long-duration certificate being usable for validation purposes between the entity and the service. The service determines whether to issue the short-duration digital certificate based on a validity period that is specified in the long-duration digital certificate. Based on the determination, the service issues the short-duration digital certificate that includes a shorter validity period than the long-duration digital certificate. The short-duration digital certificate may enable a client to authenticate the entity and securely communicate with the entity.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer-readable media for continuous functions in a time-series database are disclosed. A plurality of data points of a time series are stored into one or more storage tiers of a time-series database. The plurality of data points comprise a plurality of discrete measurements at respective timestamps. Using one or more query processors of the time-series database, a query of the time series is initiated. The query indicates a time range. Using the one or more query processors, a continuous function is determined that represents a segment of the time series in the time range. The continuous function is determined based at least in part on the plurality of data points. An operation is performed using the continuous function as an input.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for dynamic configuration of interactive controls available on a dashboard. Interactive controls may be dynamically configured by manipulating network resource address information for a network resource that provides a dashboard, for example using query string parameters. For example, a dashboard that displays one type, source, or summary of information can be dynamically configured to allow interactive selection and display of another type, source, or summary of information depending on values passed in the network resource address information for the dashboard network resource.

Abstract: Materialized views may be generated at a managed materialized view platform that accepts data streams as a source. When updating a materialized view with a data stream as a source, a stored portion of the stream is used to maintain a history of changes to be made. When a join operation needs to utilize the data stream source to determine an update to the materialized view, the data stream is preserved to complete the join and update the materialized view.

Abstract: Methods, systems and apparatus for associating electronic devices together based on received audio commands are described. Methods for associating an audio-controlled device with a physically separate display screen device such that information responses can then be provided in both audio and graphic formats using the two devices in conjunction with each other are described. The audio-controlled device can receive audio commands that can be analyzed to determine the author, which can then be used to further streamline the association operation.

Abstract: A feature deployment service of a provider network may deploy feature processing units (FPUs) to implement data processing features at both a provider network and edge devices. The use of FPUs may allow a client to use new features at the edge, without delays due to compliance/testing or software upgrades. An FPU includes a model and compute logic that are used to implement a data processing feature. A feature processing service deploys the FPU to an FPU engine at the provider network and also deploys the FPU to edge devices of the client's network that each include an edge FPU engine. The FPU engine at the provider network and the edge FPU engine at each edge device conform to a common specification/API, allowing deployment and use of the same FPU/data processing features at both the cloud and the edge.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer-readable media for a service for managing quantum computing resources are disclosed. A task management service receives a description of a task specified by a client. From a pool of computing resources of a provider network, the service selects a quantum computing resource for implementation of the task. The quantum computing resource comprises a plurality of quantum bits. The service causes the quantum computing resource to run a quantum algorithm associated with the task. The service receives one or more results of the quantum algorithm from the quantum computing resource.

Abstract: A quantum programming environment may include an assisted composition system to assist the composition of quantum objects. The assisted composition system may receive a partial portion of a quantum object that is being composed but not yet fully composed by a user. The assisted composition system may determine a first abstract representation of the partial portion of the quantum object being composed. The assisted composition system may determine that the first abstract representation resembles at least a first portion of a second abstract representation of a stored quantum object stored in a library for the quantum programming environment. The assisted composition system may obtain a second portion of the stored quantum object from the library and provide it to the user as a next portion to the partial portion of the quantum object being composed.

Abstract: Access level and security group information can be updated for a data instance without having to take down or recycle the instance. A data instance created in a data environment will have at least one default security group. Permissions can be applied to the default security group to limit access via the data environment. A control security group can be created in a control environment and associated with the default security group. Permissions can be applied and updated with respect to the control security group without modifying the default security group, such that the data instance does not need to be recycled or otherwise made unavailable. Requests to perform actions with respect to the control security groups are made via the control environment, while allowing native access to the data via the data environment.

Abstract: A timecoding technique for determining and assigning timecodes for variable frame rate video. Content identified for timecode assignment is decoded, and for sequential frames of the content, portions of timestamps are compared to determine if the frames are from a same time period (e.g., from the same second in time). For a subsequent frame from the same time period, an index is atomically incremented, a timecode generated from a combination of the time period and the index, and the timecode assigned to the frame. For a subsequent frame from a different time period, the index is initialized, a timecode generated from a combination of the different time period and the initialized index, and the timecode assigned to the frame. Accumulated durations of frames may be used in place of timestamps, in some instances.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for interfaces to manage inter-regional connectivity for direct network peerings. A system may include a connectivity coordinator, a first resource collection in a first geographical zone and a second resource collection in a second geographical zone. The coordinator implements a programmatic interface defining connectivity operations. The coordinator receives a request via the interface to establish a logically isolated network path to the second resource collection on behalf of a client that has a dedicated physical link set up to connect to the first resource collection. In response to the request, the coordinator performs one or more configuration operations to enable traffic to flow from the client's network to the second resource collection over a logically isolated network path using the dedicated physical link.

Abstract: A method and system including a monitoring device to detect, during a session, a set of radar signals associated with first respiratory-related movements of a first person and second respiratory-related movements of a second person located within a detection zone comprising at least a portion of a bed. The method and system dynamically generate an out-of-bed zone adjacent to a side of the bed. The out-of-bed zone is monitored to detect motion within the zone to determine when the first person exits and enters the bed. The method and system identify a portion of the set of radar signals collected during a time period when the first person is determined to be out of the bed. The identified portion of the set of radar signals is removed from the set of radar signals collected during the sleep session.

Abstract: Techniques are described for enabling model-driven server migration workflows in a cloud provider network. Cloud provider networks often provide various types of tools and services that enable users to migrate computing resources (e.g., servers, databases, applications, etc.) from users' on-premises computing environments to a cloud provider network. A model-driven server migration service as described herein comprises a plurality of modular migration components including, e.g., a snapshot validation component, a snapshot conversion component, an injection component, etc. The model-driven server migration service enables users to customize server migration workflows using server migration templates containing descriptive configurations for some or all of the provided migration components.

Abstract: Modular storage systems include load sensors disposed beneath or in association with platforms. The load sensors are pulse-sampled for signals corresponding to loads at time intervals, rather than continuously, in order to conserve electrical power. An item associated with a transaction is identified based on a change in the loads, as determined from the pulse-sampled signals. The platforms are aligned at horizontal or non-horizontal angles, and photovoltaic power sources with banks of photovoltaic cells are mounted to front edges of the platforms. When a user reaches over one of the photovoltaic cells to access an item on a platform, a level of power or voltage generated by the photovoltaic cell is diminished. The item closest to the photovoltaic cell having the diminished power or voltage, or a customer that accessed the item, may be identified accordingly.

Abstract: A physical space contains stationary objects that do not move over time (e.g., a couch) and may have non-stationary objects that do move over time (e.g., people and pets). An autonomous mobile device (AMD) determines and uses an occupancy map of stationary objects to find a route from one point to another in a physical space. Non-stationary objects are detected and prevented from being incorrectly added to the occupancy map. Point cloud data is processed to determine first candidate objects. Image data is processed to determine second candidate objects. These candidate objects are associated with each other and their characteristics assessed to determine if the candidate objects are stationary or non-stationary. The occupancy map is updated with stationary obstacles. During navigation, the occupancy map may be used for route planning while the non-stationary objects are used for local avoidance.

Abstract: Systems and methods for image-based item identification are disclosed. Image data corresponding to one or more images depicting an item may be sent to one or more remote systems for image-based item identification. The identification indications and/or identification confidence scores received from the remote systems may be aggregated and weighted based at least in part on one or more factors related to the remote systems, the results, domains, image capture timing, image capture angles, and/or events to more accurately identify an item depicted in the images.

Abstract: Techniques for performing centralized unsuperivised learning in a multi-domain system are described. A user may request labeled data for an ML task, where the request includes a prompt for obtaining relevant explicit user feedback. The system may use the prompt to collect explicit user feedback for relevant runtime user inputs. After a duration of time (in the user's request for labeled data) has elapsed, the system determines whether collected user feedback indicates processing of the user input was defective and, if so, determines a cause of the defective processing. The system then uses one or more label generators to generate labeled data using the collected user feedback, whether the processing was defective, and the determined defect cause.

Abstract: A plurality of training iterations is conducted for a machine learning task. A given iteration includes generating a version of a stacking model using a portion of a labeled data set. Proposed labels are then obtained in the iteration using the generated version of the stacking model for a set of unlabeled records. The unlabeled records and their proposed labels are then used to generate versions of base models for the iteration. After the training iterations are completed, a trained ensemble of models including the stacking model and the base models is stored.

Abstract: Systems and methods are described for streaming data between a user device and a remote computing environment via a “switchboard” service that enables interaction without the user device or the remote computing environment establishing additional connections. A first routing device receives a connection from a user device that requests routing a data stream to or from a remote computing environment. The first routing device processes the request by generating a token, which is passed to the remote computing environment along with the request. The remote computing environment passes the token to a second routing device, which decodes the routing token to identify the first routing device. The second routing device then passes the request token to the first routing device, which responds by establishing a route for streaming data between the connection made with the user device and the remote computing environment via the routing devices.

Abstract: Systems and methods are described for replacing image data from a virtual machine with local image data, such as for a video application. In some aspects, a method for replacing image data in a video application may include obtaining first image data from a camera connected to the user device and transmitting the first image data to a virtual machine that executes the video application. The user device may receive a video application image from the virtual machine that includes an indication that identifies the first image data. The user device may identify the first image data in the video application image based on the indication and replace it with second image data obtained from the camera device to produce a modified video application image. The client device may render the modified video application image in a virtual computing environment displayed on the user device.

Abstract: Techniques are described for providing an access control list (ACL) assisted process for filtering the analysis and display of dependency relationships among software application components (e.g., packages, files, classes, etc.), e.g., as part of modernization processes aimed at decomposing monolithic applications, identifying anti-patterns, or otherwise analyzing such applications. A software modernization service of a cloud provider network provides discovery agents and other tools that are capable of creating an inventory of users' software applications and collecting application artifacts (e.g., source code or bytecode files) associated with the software applications in users' computing environments. Various techniques are described for using ACLs containing entries enabling or disabling the analysis or display of various application components to customize various modernization processes and results displays.

Abstract: Devices and techniques are generally described for detection of network anomalies. In various examples, first data describing network communication between a plurality of source entities and a plurality of destination entities may be received. In some examples, respective feature data representing network communication between a respective source entity and one or more of the plurality of destination entities may be generated. In some examples, an unsupervised machine learning model may be used to determine a first number of clusters of the feature data. In various cases, a first source entity that is an outlier with respect to the first number of clusters may be determined based at least in part on the first number of clusters. The first source entity may be classified as an anomalous entity.