Patents Examined by Caixia Lu
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Patent number: 12351670Abstract: Sulfated bentonite compositions are characterized by a total pore volume from 0.4 to 1 mL/g, a total BET surface area from 200 to 400 m2/g, and an average pore diameter from 55 to 100 Angstroms. The sulfated bentonite compositions also can be characterized by a d50 average particle size in a range from 15 to 50 ?m and a ratio of d90/d10 from 3 to 15. The sulfated bentonite compositions can contain a sulfated bentonite and from 10 to 90 wt. % of colloidal particles, or the sulfated bentonite compositions can contain a sulfated bentonite and from 0.2 to 10 mmol/g of zinc and/or phosphorus. These compositions can be utilized in metallocene catalyst systems to produce ethylene based polymers.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 2024Date of Patent: July 8, 2025Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LPInventors: Max P. McDaniel, Qing Yang, Ryan N. Rose, Kathy S. Clear, Graham R. Lief, Eric D. Schwerdtfeger, Anand Ramanathan, Jeremy M. Praetorius, Connor D. Boxell
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Patent number: 12351657Abstract: Methods for controlling the long chain branch content of ethylene homopolymers and copolymers produced in a polymerization process include the steps of contacting a metallocene compound, an organoaluminum compound, a high LCB activator-support, and a low LCB activator-support to form a catalyst composition, contacting the catalyst composition with ethylene and an optional olefin comonomer in a polymerization reactor system under polymerization conditions to produce an ethylene polymer having a LCB content, and controlling the relative amount of the high LCB activator-support and the low LCB activator-support in the catalyst composition to adjust the LCB content of the ethylene polymer.Type: GrantFiled: September 12, 2024Date of Patent: July 8, 2025Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LPInventors: Max P. McDaniel, Graham R. Lief, Qing Yang, Carlos A. Cruz, Yongwoo Inn, Jared Barr
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Patent number: 12344696Abstract: A process for making a poly alpha-olefin (PAO) having high vinylidene content (or combined vinylidene and tri-substituted vinylene content) and low vinyl and/or di-substituted vinylene content, as well as a relatively low molecular weight comprising contacting a feed containing a C6-C32 alpha-olefin with a catalyst system comprising non-aromatic-hydrocarbon soluble activator and a metallocene compound, typically a cyclopentadienyl-tetrahydro-s-indacenyl group 4 transition metal compound.Type: GrantFiled: July 28, 2020Date of Patent: July 1, 2025Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.Inventors: Jo Ann M. Canich, Jian Yang, Jennifer L. Rapp, Catherine A. Faler, Margaret T. Whalley
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Patent number: 12338304Abstract: The copolymerization of ethylene with an optional comonomer is conducted in the presence of a catalyst having a specific aryloxy ether ligand structure. The process enables very high conversions of ethylene to polyethylene at very short residence times when conducted under conditions of pressures of at least 10.3 MPa and high ethylene feed concentrations of from 70 to 150 grams per liter. Using these polymerization conditions, the level of unsaturation may be controlled by the polymerization temperature: for example, a level of 0.09 vinyl groups per 1000 carbon atoms was observed at a polymerization temperature of 160° C. and a level of 0.22 vinyls per 1000 carbon atoms was observed at 220° C.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 2020Date of Patent: June 24, 2025Assignee: NOVA Chemicals (International) S.A.Inventors: Qinyan Wang, Cheng Fan, Peter Zoricak
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Patent number: 12319756Abstract: A process for propylene preliminary polymerization in liquid phase that occurs in a continuous preliminary polymerization reactor may include feeding a propylene monomer and a Ziegler-Natta catalyst system having (a) a pro-catalyst having an internal electron donor comprising a substituted phenylene aromatic diester, (b) a catalyst activator and optionally (c) an external donor, into the continuous preliminary polymerization reactor, wherein the feeding is carried out without pre-contact of the pro-catalyst with the catalyst activator, and also without pre-contact of the catalyst activator with the propylene monomer before entering the continuous preliminary polymerization reactor.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 2022Date of Patent: June 3, 2025Assignee: BRASKEM S. A.Inventors: Olavo Martins Junior, Dihogenes Adriano Pozzer, Élita Cavalli, Thiago Roberto Almeida, Bryan Dawson
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Patent number: 12319772Abstract: A metallocene complex of formula (I): each X is a sigma-ligand; in the group R2Si— at least one R is methyl or ethyl, and the other R is selected from methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl or isobutyl, pentyl, hexyl, cyclohexyl and phenyl; each R1 independently is the same or can be different and are a CH2—R7 group, with R7 being H or linear or branched C1-6-alkyl group, C3-8 cycloalkyl group, or C6-10 aryl group; each R2 is independently a —CH?, —CY?, —CH2—, —CHY— or —CY2— group, wherein Y is a C1-6 hydrocarbyl group and where n is 2-6; each R3 and R4 are independently the same or can be different and are hydrogen, a linear or branched C1-6-alkyl group, a C7-20 arylalkyl, C7-20 alkylaryl group, C6-20 aryl group, or an —OY group, wherein Y is a is a C1-6 hydrocarbyl group; R5 is a linear or branched C1-6-alkyl group, C7-20 arylalkyl, C7-20 alkylaryl group or C6-20-aryl group; and R6 is a C(R8)3 group, with R8 being a linear or branched C1-6 alkyl group; (A) wherein at least one R3 per phenyl group and aType: GrantFiled: September 25, 2020Date of Patent: June 3, 2025Assignee: BOREALIS AGInventors: Luigi Maria Cristoforo Resconi, Simon Schwarzenberger, Ville Virkkunen, Alexander Reznichenko, Vyatcheslav V. Izmer, Dmitry S. Kononovich, Alexander Z. Voskoboynikov
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Patent number: 12297304Abstract: Disclosed are metallocene compounds, catalyst compositions comprising at least one metallocene compound, processes for polymerizing olefins, methods for making catalyst compositions, olefin polymers and articles made from olefin polymers. In an aspect, a metallocene compound and catalyst composition are disclosed in which the metallocene contains at least one indenyl ligand, the indenyl ligand containing at least one halogenated substituent, such as a fluorinated substituent. These metallocene compounds and catalyst compositions can produce polyethylene having unexpectedly low levels of short chain branching.Type: GrantFiled: April 17, 2024Date of Patent: May 13, 2025Assignee: Chevron Philips Chemical Company LPInventors: Graham R. Lief, Qing Yang, Eric J. Haschke
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Patent number: 12291593Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds according to formula I: wherein: each R1-R10 may individually be H, a halogen, an alkoxy moiety, a siloxy moiety, a nitrogen-containing moiety, an alkyl moiety, an aryl moiety, or an aralkyl moiety, wherein each R1-R10 comprises ?10 carbon atoms, wherein each of R1-R10 may form a cyclic moiety with an adjacent R1-R10 moiety; Y is O or N—R11, wherein R11 is an alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or aralkyl moiety comprising 1-12 carbon atoms; M is a group 3 or 4 transition metal; X is a sigma-bonded ligand, or a diene; z is the number of ligands X that are bonded to M. Such compounds may be used in a catalyst system for olefin polymerisation.Type: GrantFiled: September 7, 2020Date of Patent: May 6, 2025Assignee: SABIC GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES B.V.Inventors: Nicolaas Hendrika Friederichs, Alexander Voskoboynikov, Dmitry Uborsky, Vincenzo Busico, Roberta Cipullo, Antonio Vittoria, Mikhail Sharikov, Pavel Kulyabin, Daniil Nosov
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Patent number: 12275809Abstract: Ethylene-based polymers having a density of 0.952 to 0.968 g/cm3, a ratio of HLMI/MI from 185 to 550, an IB parameter from 1.46 to 1.80, a tan ? at 0.1 sec?1 from 1.05 to 1.75 degrees, and a slope of a plot of viscosity versus shear rate at 100 sec?1 from 0.18 to 0.28 are described, with low melt flow versions having a HLMI from 10 to 30 g/10 min and a Mw from 250,000 to 450,000 g/mol, and high melt flow versions having a HLMI from 30 to 55 g/10 min and a Mw from 200,000 to 300,000 g/mol. These polymers have the processability of chromium-based resins, but with improved stress crack resistance and topload strength for bottles and other blow molded products.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 2023Date of Patent: April 15, 2025Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LPInventors: Jeremy M. Praetorius, Yongwoo Inn, Alfred E. Brown, Jr., Brandy Rutledge-Ryal, Carlos A. Cruz, Jay M. Chaffin
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Patent number: 12275805Abstract: Provided is a method that enables industrially efficient production of an esterified polysaccharide product. A method for producing an esterified polysaccharide product, the method including reacting a polysaccharide-containing biomass, a basic ionic liquid with a pKa of a conjugate acid of an anion from 2 to 19 as a calculated value in a vacuum, and an esterifying agent using a kneader equipped with a shear force application mechanism. A cation constituting the basic ionic liquid is preferably one selected from the group consisting of an imidazolium cation, a pyridinium cation, and a tetraalkylammonium cation.Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 2019Date of Patent: April 15, 2025Assignees: NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KANAZAWA UNIVERSITY, DAICEL CORPORATIONInventors: Daisuke Hirose, Masashi Genda, Naoki Wada, Kentaro Taki, Kenji Takahashi, Hiroyuki Matsumura
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Patent number: 12258432Abstract: The hybrid supported metallocene catalyst according to the present disclosure comprises at least one first metallocene compound selected from compounds represented by the following Chemical Formula 1; and at least one second metallocene compound selected from compounds represented by the following Chemical Formula 3, and exhibits high activity in propylene polymerization and is useful for preparing polypropylene having high melt tension through the introduction of long chain branches (LCB) into polypropylene molecules, and a method for preparing a polypropylene using the same, wherein all the variables are described herein.Type: GrantFiled: August 14, 2020Date of Patent: March 25, 2025Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.Inventors: Sanghoon Lee, Sangeun An, Seok Hwan Kim, Daesik Hong, Donghyeon Gwon
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Patent number: 12258433Abstract: The present invention relates to a transition metal compound for a catalyst for olefin polymerization and to a catalyst for olefin polymerization comprising the same. Specifically, the present invention relates to a transition metal compound for a catalyst for olefin polymerization in which an allyltrimethylsilane substituent is introduced into the carbon-bridged cyclopentadienyl fluorenyl backbone and to a catalyst for olefin polymerization comprising the same.Type: GrantFiled: July 17, 2020Date of Patent: March 25, 2025Assignee: HANWHA SOLUTIONS CORPORATIONInventors: Seongyeon Park, Ranwha Park, Won Jong Lee, Hyunseung Lee, Wook Jeong, Taeho Jeong
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Patent number: 12252576Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a process for producing linear alpha olefins in high yield carried out by oligomerization of ethylene in the presence of a novel catalyst composition. The catalyst composition includes Zirconium compound, an organoaluminum compound, and at least one Lewis base selected from cyclic and acyclic ethers (i.e., di-n-butyl ether and diethyl ether). The process for oligomerization of ethylene is carried out in an inert organic solvent in the presence of said catalyst composition. The process as disclosed herein provides significantly high activity of the said catalyst composition resulting in high yield of the alpha olefins (>95 wt. %) as the product and significantly minimum polymer as by-product. The process provides higher yield of C6-C10 fraction with >60 wt. %.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 2022Date of Patent: March 18, 2025Assignee: Indian Oil Corporation LimitedInventors: Sukhdeep Kaur, Rashmi Rani, Gurmeet Singh, Dheer Singh, Anju Chopra, Gurpreet Singh Kapur, Sankara Sri Venkata Ramakumar
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Patent number: 12252574Abstract: Embodiments of this disclosure are directed to catalyst systems comprising a metal-ligand complex according to formula (I):Type: GrantFiled: October 10, 2023Date of Patent: March 18, 2025Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLCInventors: Ruth Figueroa, Robert D. Grigg, Jerzy Klosin, Tulaza Vaidya, Carl N. Iverson
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Patent number: 12252562Abstract: A method for producing an ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer may minimize the neck-in phenomenon of the strand by discharging the copolymer strand by controlling the discharging temperature of the produced copolymer to be 200 to 300° C., has excellent workability, processability, and moldability, and melt index (MI) is easy to control. In addition, the ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer produced by this method has the effect of having high melt tension.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2022Date of Patent: March 18, 2025Assignees: SK Innovation Co., Ltd., SK Geo Centric Co., Ltd.Inventors: Sang Ha Son, Wan Ju Jeong, Doh Yeon Park
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Patent number: 12252573Abstract: The polymerization process of this disclosure includes includes polymerizing ethylene and one or more olefins in the presence of a catalyst system under olefin polymerization conditions to form an ethylene-based polymer. The catalyst system comprising a metal-ligand complex according to formula (I).Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 2019Date of Patent: March 18, 2025Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLCInventors: David Koenigs, David D. Devore, Brad C. Bailey, Endre Szuromi, Robert D. Grigg, David M. Pearson, Nolan T. McDougal, John B. Etienne, Sukrit Mukhopadhyay
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Patent number: 12240923Abstract: A process for preparing an ethylene polymer in a suspension polymerization including the steps of separating the formed suspension of ethylene polymer particles in a solid-liquid separator into wet ethylene polymer particles and mother liquor, transferring a part of the mother liquor into a work-up section including an evaporator for producing a wax-depleted portion of the mother liquor, a diluent distillation unit for producing isolated diluent from the wax-depleted portion of the mother liquor, and a wax removal unit operated by direct steam distillation for producing a gaseous hydrocarbon/steam mixture which is condensed and then separated into an aqueous phase and a hydrocarbon phase, wherein a first part of the hydrocarbon phase is transferred to the diluent distillation unit without passing the evaporator for producing the wax-depleted portion of the mother liquor.Type: GrantFiled: May 28, 2020Date of Patent: March 4, 2025Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbHInventors: Peter Rohrbach, Jürgen Perzlmeier, Elke Damm, Harald Prang
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Patent number: 12221509Abstract: Provided is a novel tetraarylborate compound, a catalyst composition including the same, and a method for preparing an ethylene homopolymer or an ethylene-?-olefin copolymer using the same. Specifically, the teraarylborate compound having excellent thermal stability, able to be completely dissolved in an aliphatic hydrocarbon-based solvent to facilitate the operation of commercial processes and effectively inducing the activation of a single active site catalyst, may be used as a catalyst activator to provide an ethylene-based copolymer selected from a high molecular weight ethylene homopolymer and ethylene-?-olefin copolymer having high catalyst activity.Type: GrantFiled: February 24, 2020Date of Patent: February 11, 2025Assignee: Sabic SK Nexlene Company Pte. Ltd.Inventors: Dongcheol Shin, Yeonock Oh, Miji Kim
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Patent number: 12221508Abstract: Catalyst systems for olefin polymerization include a metal-ligand complex of a general formula (I). The metal-ligand complex of formula (I) is a transition metal complex of titanium, zirconium, or hafnium, in which the transition metal is coordinated with a biaryl phenoxy ligand structure. Olefin polymerization processes include contacting ethylene and optionally one or more (C3-C12) alpha-olefins in the presence of the catalyst system to produce an ethylene-based polymer or copolymer.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2019Date of Patent: February 11, 2025Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLCInventors: Andrew M. Camelio, Brad C. Bailey, Robert D J Froese, Sukrit Mukhopadhyay, David D. Devore, Jerzy Klosin
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Patent number: 12221499Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst for olefin polymerization. Specifically, the present invention relates to a hybrid catalyst, which is capable of preparing a polyolefin, particularly a linear low-density polyethylene, which has excellent processability and is capable of providing a film having good mechanical and optical properties.Type: GrantFiled: December 10, 2019Date of Patent: February 11, 2025Assignee: HANWHA SOLUTIONS CORPORATIONInventors: Yujeong Jeong, Ahreum Kim, Junho Seo, Munhee Lee