Patents Examined by Carman J. Seccuro
  • Patent number: 5340878
    Abstract: A polypropylene composition comprising 100 parts by weight of a crystalline propylene polymer having a melt flow rate of at least 3.0 g/10 minutes and a molecular weight distribution of less than 5.0 and from 0.01 to less than 4.0 parts by weight of a crystalline ethylene polymer having a melt flow rate of from 0.5 to 300 g/10 minutes, a density of at least 0.910 g/cm.sup.3, and a crystallization temperature of at least 85.degree. C. and which is at least 1.degree. C. higher than the crystallization temperature of the crystalline propylene polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 23, 1994
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Hajime Sadatoshi, Seiichiro Ima, Eisuke Shiratani
  • Patent number: 5338610
    Abstract: The present invention relates to improved cover compositions for golf ball construction. The cover compositions comprise a blend of polar modified thermoplastic elastomers and ionomer resins. In addition, the present invention is directed to golf balls produced utilizing the improved cover compositions. The golf balls exhibit properties of enhanced playability without sacrificing distance and/or durability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 16, 1994
    Assignee: Lisco, Inc.
    Inventor: Michael J. Sullivan
  • Patent number: 5338801
    Abstract: Disclosed is a polyolefin composition comprising (A) a propylene polymer material and (B) an olefin polymer material selected from the group consisting of a partially crosslinked thermoplastic elastomer composition, an olefin copolymer rubber and a mixture thereof.The polyolefin composition of this invention provides reduction in gloss.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 16, 1994
    Assignee: Himont Incorporated
    Inventor: Stanley E. Eppert, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5338589
    Abstract: A polyethylene molding composition which consists of 50 to 80% by weight of a HD polyethylene having a very broad bimodal molecular mass distribution and 20 to 50% by weight of a chemical LLD polyethylene or LD polyethylene gives pipes, plates and sheets which have very good long-term and low-temperature characteristics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 16, 1994
    Assignee: Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Ludwig Bohm, Hans-Frieder Enderle, Horst Jarstrow
  • Patent number: 5334663
    Abstract: The compositions contain a) less than 90% and at least 2% by weight of at least one ethylene polymer (A), and optionally, at least one .alpha.-olefin having from 3 to 12 carbon atoms, said polymer containing at least 70% in moles of patterns derived from ethylene, and b) more than 10% and up to 98% by weight of at least one polymer (B) containing at least 85% in moles of patterns derived from at least one .alpha.-olefin having from 3 to 12 carbon atoms and at the most 15% in moles of patterns derived from ethylene, and are characterized in that the polymer (A) is a modified polymer of which the measured limit viscosity is comprised between 1.3 and 100 times its limit viscosity calculated from the distribution of molecular masses. The compositions are obtained by a process consisting in providing a polymer of ethylene and, optionally, of at least one .alpha.-olefin having from 3 to 12 carbon atoms in the presence, on the one hand, of at least one initiator of free radicals in a quantity comprised between 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 2, 1994
    Assignee: ECP-Enichem Polymeres France S.A.
    Inventors: Joel Audureau, Vincent Crenna
  • Patent number: 5331047
    Abstract: Disclosed are films or sheets comprising a blend of 1) a heterophasic olefin polymer composition and 2) a copolymer of ethylene with a CH.sub.2 .dbd.CHR alpha-olefin, where R is a C.sub.1-8 straight or branched alkyl.Coextruded films or sheets and laminates wherein at least one layer is a film or sheet as described above, and films or sheets of blends of the olefin polymer composition and another olefin polymer are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 19, 1994
    Assignee: Himont Incorporated
    Inventor: James Giacobbe
  • Patent number: 5330837
    Abstract: The present invention relates to improved cover compositions for golf ball construction. The cover compositions comprise a blend of polar modified thermoplastic elastomers and ionomer resins.In addition, the present invention is directed to golf balls produced utilizing the improved cover compositions. The golf balls exhibit properties of enhanced playability while substantially maintaining distance and/or durability characteristics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 19, 1994
    Assignee: Lisco, Inc.
    Inventor: Michael J. Sullivan
  • Patent number: 5331054
    Abstract: A propylene copolymer composition enabling the production of a film having excellent low-temperature heat sealing ability and blocking resistance, is obtained by blending 1 to 70 wt % of a component A and 30 to 99 wt % of a component B. The component A comprises either a propylene homopolymer or a copolymer of propylene with not more than 10 mol % of ethylene or an a-olefin having a carbon number of 4 to 20, and has a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of not more than 3, a mean elution temperature of 40.degree. to 100.degree. C., and an elution dispersion degree (.sigma. value) of not more than 10. The component B comprises a copolymer of propylene with ethylene and/or an .alpha.-olefin having a carbon number of 4 to 20, and has a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of 3.5 to 10.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 1992
    Date of Patent: July 19, 1994
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Petrochemical Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Takashi Fujita, Toshihiko Sugano, Hajime Mizuno, Hideshi Uchino
  • Patent number: 5328960
    Abstract: A lubricant additive which is the reaction product of polyvinylpyridine and sulfonated polyisobutylene is oil soluble and provides clear solutions in oil. These reaction products are ionic graft copolymers. The reaction products of the invention form solutions with lubricant base stocks, such as mineral oil, and are excellent Viscosity Index enhancers. Moreover, the reaction products of the invention act as thickening agents for the oil or grease of the lubricant composition of the invention, at very low levels of reaction product content.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1992
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1994
    Assignee: Mobil Oil Corporation
    Inventor: Frederick C. Loveless
  • Patent number: 5328734
    Abstract: The process, which makes it possible to reduce the adhesive nature of a partially crystalline copolymer (E) of ethylene and at least one alpha-olefin with a density of between 0.865 and 0.900 approximately, and to increase its resistance to crushing, consists in mixing closely said ethylene copolymer with at least one non-atactic propylene polymer (P) with a fluidity index (measured according to the ASTM D 1238 standard, condition L) between 35 and 200 dg/min. approximately, in a proportion of between 22 to 50 parts by weight approximately for 100 parts by weight of ethylene copolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1991
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1994
    Assignee: Sofrapocommerciale
    Inventors: Brigitte Morese-Seguela, Urbain Coudevylle
  • Patent number: 5326639
    Abstract: Disclosed is a thermoplastic olefin polymer having elastic properties comprisinga) greater than 60 to 85 parts of a crystalline polymer fraction selected from the group consisting of (i) a copolymer of propylene and at least one alpha-olefin, (ii) a polybutene-1, (iii) an ethylene homopolymer or ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymer, (iv) polymer fraction (i), (ii) or (iii) in combination with, or mixtures thereof alone or in combination with, from 10 to 90 parts, based on the thermoplastic olefin polymer, of a homopolymer of propylene;b) from about 1 up to less than 15 parts of a semi-crystalline, low density, essentially linear copolymer fraction consisting substantially of units of the alpha-olefin used to prepare c) or the alpha-olefin used to prepare c) present in the greatest amount when two alpha-olefins are used; andc) from about 10 to less than 39 parts of an amorphous copolymer fraction of an alpha-olefin and propylene, with or without a diene or a different alpha-olefin termonomer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 5, 1994
    Assignee: Himont Incorporated
    Inventors: Lewis R. Leonard, Anteo Pelliconi, Giuliano Cecchin, Giovanni Patroncini
  • Patent number: 5322900
    Abstract: Compatible polymer blends PM, exhibiting a single glass transition temperature Tg comprise(A) 0.1-99.9 wt. % of a polymer P1 comprising at least 95 wt. % styrene; and(B) 99.9-0.1 wt % of a polymer P2 comprising(a) more than 90 wt. % and up to 100 wt. % of ethyl methacrylate, and(b) 0 wt. % up to less than 10 wt. % of at least one monomer copolymerizable with ethyl methacrylate, provided that (a) plus (b) add up to 100 wt. %.The compatible polymer blends may be formulated with another polymer P3, chemically differentiable from P1 and P2, with P3 being incompatible with P1, P2 and PM, to form compositions of better impact resistance than PM. The compatible polymer blends find use in the production of weather-resistant items; data-storage discs, especially for optically readable information; and optical gradient fibers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 21, 1994
    Assignee: Rohm GmbH Chemische Fabrik
    Inventors: Werner Siol, Erwin Felger, Ulrich Terbrack
  • Patent number: 5322899
    Abstract: Adhesion of fluoropolymer capstock layer to thermoplastic substrates such as polyvinyl chloride is achieved without the need for an intermediate adhesive layer while maintaining adequate impact resistance and processing properties by blending with the fluoropolymer a selected combination of acrylic polymers. The fluoropolymer-acrylic polymer blend includes a first acrylic polymer having a major methyl methacrylate monomeric component and a second acrylic polymer having a major ethyl methacrylate component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 21, 1994
    Assignee: PPG Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: John F. Grunewalder, Mark A. Harley
  • Patent number: 5321090
    Abstract: Disclosed is a polyvinyl chloride resin powder composition containing (A) a granular polyvinyl chloride resin and (B) a fine granular vinyl chloride copolymer resin containing a copolymer composed of a vinyl chloride monomer and a carbonyloxy group-containing vinyl monomer, along with a stabilizer and a plasticizer. The composition is suitable for powder molding to produce covering materials of automotive interiors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 14, 1994
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Yoshihiro Nakatsuji, Toshio Igarashi, Akira Wakatsuki, Yuu Shida, Hikaru Shimizu
  • Patent number: 5321089
    Abstract: A composition useful to produce a golf ball cover of a blend of ethylene-methyl acrylate and an ionomer resin and a compatabilizer. The composition produces a cover material having hardness and feel comparable to Balata, but having improved resilience, durability and cut resistance over Balata.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 1993
    Date of Patent: June 14, 1994
    Assignee: Dunlop Slazenger Corporation
    Inventors: Lauro C. Cadorniga, Frank M. Simonutti
  • Patent number: 5319029
    Abstract: A composition of matter comprising: (a) 5 to 40 weight percent inclusive of a low molecular weight ethylene resin made using a titanium catalyst system said resin having a density greater than 0.955 grams per cubic centimeter, a melt index greater than 25 grams per 10 minutes, and a heterogeneity index between 2 and 8 inclusive; and (b) 60 to 95 weight percent inclusive of a high molecular weight ethylene copolymer resin made using a chromium catalyst system said resin having a density of at least 0.93 grams per cubic centimeter, a high load melt index between 1.5 and 15 grams per 10 minutes, and a heterogeneity index between 6 and 100 inclusive; wherein said composition of matter has a melt index greater than 0.05 grams per 10 minutes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 1993
    Date of Patent: June 7, 1994
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: Joel L. Martin, M. Bruce Welch, William R. Coutant, Max P. McDaniel
  • Patent number: 5319027
    Abstract: Polymeric compositions are disclosed containing miscible blends of copolymers, one of which is a vinyl acetate/ethylene copolymer containing about 5 to 30 weight percent ethylene and the other is a copolymer of either acrylic acid or a maleic anhydride with a comonomer selected from styrene, ethyl acrylate, n-butyl acrylate and 2-ethylhexyl acrylate. Windows of miscibility for each of the copolymer blends have been defined and the blends can be advantageously formed by polymerizing the acrylic acid copolymer in the presence of an emulsion of the vinyl acetate/ethylene copolymer in such a way that the polymerization takes place in the suspended vinyl acetate/ethylene copolymer rather than in the aqueous phase.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 7, 1994
    Assignee: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard H. Bott, Jeffrey A. Kuphal, Lloyd M. Robeson, Hsueh-Chi Lee, Cajetan F. Cordeiro
  • Patent number: 5317061
    Abstract: A composition which contains 35 to 85% by weight of a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene and hexafluoropropylene (FEP), 10 to 60% by weight of a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene and perfluoropropylvinyl ether (PFA), and 5 to 60% by weight of melt-processable polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). The composition is particularly suitable for use as an insulating material on a substrate such as a resistive element in a conductive polymer heating cable. The composition has good physical properties, low creep, and low secondary crystallization, and exhibits little stress-cracking when exposed to elevated temperatures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 31, 1994
    Assignee: Raychem Corporation
    Inventors: Edward F. Chu, Vijay Reddy, Robert P. Saltman
  • Patent number: 5310802
    Abstract: An elastomeric composition comprising a major proportion by weight of a rubber comprising a halobutyl rubber (e.g. 75 to 95%) and a minor proportion by weight (e.g. 5 to 25%) of a copolymer of an olefin, e.g. ethylene, and an unsaturated carboxylic acid e.g. acrylic acid. This composition may be covulcanised with a general purpose rubber e.g. natural rubber, to which it has adequate adhesion. Thus a natural rubber tyre carcass may be covulcanised with a tyre inner liner formed of this composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 10, 1994
    Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Bernard J. Costemalle, Pierre T. Hous
  • Patent number: 5310800
    Abstract: A partially crosslinked thermoplastic elastomer composition having an excellent heat-bondability is obtained by dynamically heat-treating a peroxide-crosslinking olefin copolymer rubber with an .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof in the presence of an organic peroxide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 10, 1994
    Assignee: Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Shizuo Shimizu, Akira Uchiyama, Kunihide Hiraoka, Katsuo Okamoto, Yasuhiko Otawa