Abstract: A base station and a mobile station for a CDMA communication system intermittently exchange data on a power control group unit or time slot unit in a control hold state to minimize interference. To this end, during channel transmission, the system intermittently transmits a reverse pilot channel signal in the control hold state; upon activation of a reverse dedicated control channel, transmits a normal pilot channel signal which is first generated after activation of the reverse dedicated control channel; and then transmits the reverse dedicated control channel.

Abstract: A method and system are disclosed for avoiding bad frequency subsets in a frequency hopping cordless telephone system. A base station communicates with the handsets using frequencies selected from active frequency subsets. Bad frequency subsets are avoided by monitoring the air interface between the base station and handsets for errors in active frequency subsets. Errors in each active frequency subset are counted during a short-term interval using an associated short-term error counter and during a long-term interval using an associated long-term error counter. After each short-term interval, it is evaluated whether any of the short-term error counters has a value that is greater than a defined threshold. After each long-term interval, it is evaluated whether any of the long-term error counters has a value greater than an error count for a blocked frequency subset.

Abstract: A method for optimizing and simplifying the process of designing cell sites for mobile communications systems using uplink parameters. The method integrates a wide variety of propagation models and other utilities to provide solutions to a the most important cell design criteria. The method renders complex calculations in a usable manner.

Abstract: A method utilizes a training monitoring algorithm to control when full training of a transmitter of a shared communication system that utilizes dynamic channel allocation occurs. Full training of the transmitter occurs during an initial transmission slot of a training interval that is used to request allocation of fixed communication resources of the communication system or when operating conditions of the transmitter, such as power and frequency, change. The duration of the training interval is dynamically controlled by manipulation of full-power and cut-back power training interval counters.

Abstract: A system for allocation of radio resources to a mobile station, in a multiservice mobile radio cellular system, performs radio resource allocation for the various services independently. The radio resources are formed by transmission channels having multiple access provisions, using combinations of multiplexing techniques including frequency multiplexing. The system includes a coordination device for coordinating the allocation of radio resources for the various services accessed simultaneously by a mobile station, in order to allocate different channels carried by a single carrier frequency to the various services for the mobile station.

Abstract: A weaker signal receiving system inclusive of stronger nearby-sourced interference signal cancellation capability. Stronger interference signal cancellation is accomplished by actively canceling or subtracting from the received signal an intermediate signal in which the weaker signal has been attenuated but the stronger signal remains. Attenuation of the weaker signal in this intermediate signal is accomplished in a feedback loop arrangement by an amplitude-responsive signal processing element embodied from for example a ferrite material such as yttrium iron garnet disposed in a physical wave propagating and wave amplitude sensitive film. The cancellation or subtracting is accomplished using received signals and without need for a direct output sample of the stronger signal at its source. Military aircraft use of the disclosed system in the microwave and other spectral regions with transmission mode as opposed to reflection mode signal amplitude discrimination by the ferrite device is included.

Abstract: This invention discloses a local area network including a hub, a plurality of nodes, communication cabling connecting the plurality of nodes to the hub for providing data communication, and a power supply distributor operative to provide at least some operating power to at least some of the plurality of nodes via the communication cabling.

Abstract: A time of arrival measurement apparatus is used to measure the time of arrival of a radio signal transmitted by a mobile communication station operating in a wireless mobile communication network. The apparatus is provided with information indicative of a predetermined point in time at which the radio signal is to be transmitted. The time of arrival measurement apparatus monitors for arrival of the radio signal only during a period of time after the predetermined point in time. The time of arrival measurement apparatus also receives information from which it can determine an informational content of the radio signal.

Abstract: An automatic service selection feature in a local cordless services architecture. The local cordless services architecture is configured such that a mobile telephone equipped subscriber may place or receive calls for a fixed rate, for example, per month without having to pay radio frequency air time charges any time they are located within their selected subscribed-to zones. If the subscribed-to zones are adjacent to one another and the mobile subscriber roams from one zone to another, the subscriber may continue their free call uninterrupted and without paying air time charges. However, when the subscriber roams outside their subscribed-to zones they may be switched from the present local cordless services to conventional personal communications services and pay air time charges. However for an active call, no air-time charges are incurred as the user transitions between the cellular/DPCS environment and the local cordless service environment.

Abstract: A system and method are presented for reducing intermodulation products in a cellular radio system. The cellular radio system constructs and stores modified channel sets that have a reduced measure of homogeneity. The cellular radio system selects a channel number from the appropriate modified channel set in order to support a call. This invention reduces radio interference, thus improving the quality of service and increasing the call capacity of the cellular radio system.

Abstract: The present invention is a system of at least one cordless telephone, a home base station and at least one non-home base station. A roaming cordless telephone out of range of its home base station will use a non-home base station to direct digital mode signals to its home base station. The home base station will convert the digital mode signals to analog signals and communicate them with the telephone network. Only a single direct line connection is needed for the home base station, as the digital mode signals and the analog signals communications do not interfere with each other. The user may potentially avoid long distance charges by using the non-home base station as a conduit while using the home base station as the telephone network site for long distance charge accrual. Further, the necessity for using a cellular telephone with the consequent charges is avoided.

Abstract: Handheld radiotelephones are provided with battery packs that facilitate the transmission of a person's voice to internally mounted microphones. A radiotelephone housing end portion is provided with an aperture that is in acoustic communication with an internally mounted microphone. A passageway extends through a battery pack from a sound inlet in a front portion thereof to a sound outlet in an end portion thereof. The sound outlet is in acoustic communication with the aperture when the battery pack is removably secured to the housing end. Accordingly, the sound inlet is in acoustic communication with the microphone via the passageway.

Abstract: There is disclosed a security apparatus, for use in a wireless network comprising base stations that communicate with mobile stations, for preventing unprovisioned mobile stations from accessing an Internet protocol (IP) data network via the wireless network. The security apparatus comprises a database that stores a first server IP address of a first provisioning server in the wireless network, and a first controller for receiving a first IP data packet transmitted by a first mobile station, wherein the first IP data packet comprises a first source IP address and a first destination IP address. The first controller determines if the first mobile station is provisioned and transmits the first IP data packet to the IP data network if the first mobile station is provisioned.

Abstract: Uplink transmission and reception techniques for a processing satellite including one or more earth terminals 400 connected to receive ATM data cells. One or more encoders 418 are connected to coordinate four data cells with an error correction code to generate data bursts and to coordinate the data bursts with synchronizing bursts to generate data frames. One or more modulators 420 are connected to modulate the data frames by frequency division multiple access modulation to enable placement of the modulated data frames into a plurality of channels. One or more antennas 406 transmit the modulated data frames to a satellite 100 over 48 beams with various forms of polarization. In satellite 100, a receiving multibeam antenna and feed 106 responds to one or more beams of radiocarrier signals having one or more forms of polarization. One or more demodulators 138 demodulate the radio carrier signals into data frames from various channels including a plurality of channel types.

Abstract: A clone terminal detection system includes a position information memory, comparator, and detector. The position information memory updates and stores position registration information of a mobile terminal, which includes a telephone number, on the basis of a position registration request from one of the mobile terminal and a clone terminal illegally copied from the mobile terminal. The comparator compares position registration information of an origination request terminal with the position registration information stored in the position information memory at the time of origination request from one of the mobile and clone terminals. The detector detects the presence of the clone terminal having the same telephone number as that of the mobile terminal on the basis of the comparison result from the comparator. A clone terminal detection method is also disclosed.

Abstract: A BALUN circuit comprising a lead network coupled to the positive phase output of a differential power amplifier, a negative phase output coupled to the negative phase output of the differential amplifier, and a delay element coupled in series with the lag network. The output of the lead network and the delay element are combined to form a single-ended output. The lag and lead networks may adjust the output impedances of the positive and negative phase outputs so that the output impedance of the single-ended output is set to a desired value. In one implementation, selected components of the lag and lead networks, and the delay element, comprise printed elements.

Abstract: Methods and devices are provided for overcoming interference which occurs when one or more cordless devices seek to communicate over the same range of narrow band channels. Any one of a number of algorithms not based on channel clarity may be utilized to order groups of available channels which surround a cordless device. The device then selects a channel from within the ordered group of channels to assure clear communications between a cordless telephone handset and base. The algorithm may be randomly selected from among a number of algorithms or may be selected by other means.

Abstract: A system and method for GPRS MAC procedures to support delay-sensitive, real-time traffic is presented. The system comprises a mobile station able to transmit packets to and receive packets from a base station, where the base station is coupled to a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) network, and where the GPRS network is coupled to a data network. In an uplink dynamic scheme, the base station receives an empty packet from the mobile station. The base station releases a bandwidth allocated to the mobile station if an implementation dependent time expires and further allocates a reduced portion of the bandwidth to the mobile station if a number of the empty packets are received or if a control packet requesting additional bandwidth is received by the base station. In an uplink fixed scheme, the base station allocates a fixed number of radio resources to the mobile station.

Abstract: A method and system are provided for selecting a communication channel in a wireless communication system. The method and system include defining a plurality of channel groups. Each channel group corresponds to a plurality of communication channels. The method and system also includes setting a set counter to the channel group having the current communication channel. Further, the set counter is incremented after each channel hop and an index counter is incremented when the set counter resets. Next, a sequence number is determined as a function of the set counter and an identifier is associated with the wireless communication device. The method and system continues with determining an offset as a function of the sequence number and the index counter and determining a next communication channel as a function of the set counter and the offset.

Abstract: A base station of a cellular communications system forms a plurality of adjacent overlapping beams in azimuth across a coverage area, and the position of the plurality of beams is varied in unison about a rest position whereby to provide a mean antenna gain in all azimuthal directions across the coverage area and to minimise cusping loss. The position of the beams can be varied by a movement in azimuth over one half, or multiples of one half, of the angular separation of the formed beams. Preferably there are a plurality of base stations in the system, each of whose plurality of beams are varied in position independently of the other base stations. The beams can be varied at a rate which is substantially equal to the rate of variation of one of the effects normally experienced by a terminal, and which the system operator incorporates a margin to accommodate.