Abstract: Optical analytical devices and their methods of use are provided. The devices are useful in the analysis of highly multiplexed optical reactions in large numbers at high densities, including biochemical reactions, such as nucleic acid sequencing reactions. The devices include integrated illumination elements and optical waveguides for illumination of the optical reactions. The devices further provide for the efficient coupling of optical excitation energy from the waveguides to the optical reactions. Optical signals emitted from the reactions can thus be measured with high sensitivity and discrimination using features such as spectra, amplitude, and time resolution, or combinations thereof. The devices of the invention are well suited for miniaturization and high throughput.
Abstract: The disclosure relates to a diagnosis method and diagnosis device of ecotoxicity of solid waste soil in a pesticide production site. The diagnosis method is as follows: performing multi-point distributed collection on solid waste soil of a to-be-diagnosed pesticide production site, and subsequently pretreating the connected soil sample; synchronously performing a first toxicity test, a second toxicity test and a third toxicity test on the pretreated solid waste soil by using the diagnosis device. The diagnosis device comprises a first test device, a second test device and a third test device. The method of the disclosure is used for synchronous diagnosis of ecotoxicity by utilizing multiple diagnosis methods, and therefore is high in diagnosis efficiency and high in accuracy rate.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 15, 2022
Date of Patent:
July 12, 2022
Assignee:
Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, MEE
Abstract: The present invention is related to the field of bio/chemical sampling, sensing, assays and applications. Particularly, the present invention is related to how to make the sampling/sensing/assay become simple to use, fast to results, highly sensitive, easy to use, using tiny sample volume (e.g. 0.5 uL or less), operated by a person without any professionals, reading by mobile-phone, or low cost, or a combination of them.
Abstract: Optically-actuated microfluidic devices permit the use of spatially-modulated light to manipulate micro-objects such as biological cells. Systems and methods are described for providing sequences of light patterns to move and direct a plurality of micro-objects within the environment of a microfluidic device. The sequenced light patterns provide improved efficiency in directing the transport of the plurality of micro-objects. Other embodiments are described.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 5, 2020
Date of Patent:
July 5, 2022
Assignee:
Berkeley Lights, Inc.
Inventors:
Troy A. Lionberger, Brandon R. Bruhn, John A. Tenney, Eric D. Hobbs
Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention encompass systems and methods for detecting the presence of a test pad on a test strip. Exemplary techniques involve receiving a test strip having at least one test pad, where individual test pads have a pad width with ink disposed on two ink zones at two opposing sides of the width of the pad, illuminating the at least one test pad with a light source, detecting reflected signals from the test pad, generating an image comprising of pixels of the two ink zones based on the reflected signals, detecting the presence of each of the ink zones by comparing the number of consecutive pixels against a predetermined threshold, and determining the presence of the test pad on the test strip if two ink zones are detected within the pad width.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 15, 2017
Date of Patent:
June 28, 2022
Assignee:
Beckman Coulter, Inc.
Inventors:
Jindan Zhou, Carlos Ramirez, Patricio Vidal, Christophe Godefroy, Gregory Yeager, Jorge Leon
Abstract: The present invention provides a medical device and a method for the selective separation of a biological sample of a mammal into a first portion and a second portion. It comprises a first layer comprising a first reservoir for receiving the biological sample and for retaining the first portion of the sample, and a second layer comprising a second reservoir for receiving the second portion of the sample. Between the first layer and the second layer a third layer is provided, wherein the third layer comprises a plurality of channels configured to provide a fluid communication between the first reservoir and the second reservoir. Furthermore, between the first layer and the second layer a fourth layer adjacent to the third layer is provided, wherein the fourth layer comprises and/or is configured as a separation layer.
Abstract: The present technology includes a color changeable indicator that changes color upon exposure of the indicator to high pressure and comprises at least one reagent releasing layer, a transition layer disposed on the reagent releasing layer, a color changeable layer disposed on the transition layer, and a non-porous protectant encompassing the reagent releasing layer, the transition layer and the color changeable layer. An additional reagent releasing layer can be located between the transition layer and the color changeable layer. The indicators provide simple, reliable, and cost effective detection means for detecting whether a product has been exposed to high pressure, e.g. high pressure pasteurization, and may find use in applications such as food and beverage processing and/or packaging and medical applications.
Abstract: The present invention provides an apparatus for detecting the presence or absence of an analyte in liquid sample, including: a collection chamber, including an opening for collecting a liquid sample; a testing element for testing the analyte in liquid sample; and a cover for covering the opening of the collection chamber; wherein the apparatus further includes a prompting device for prompting if the cover is covered to a specified location, and the prompting device shall at least includes a first element and a second element, the first element is in contact with the second element, wherein one element vibrates to produce a sound. In some preferred ways, the second element produces friction with the first element, to cause one of the elements to generate vibrations. The apparatus in the present invention can allow the prompting sound to be clear and loud.
Abstract: Aspects of the embodiments are directed to a microfluidic chip that includes a plurality of openings to expose a microfluidic channel. The plurality of openings are within a recessed area of the microfluidics chip, the recess defining a surface onto which a sensor die can be clamped. The surface can include a clamping bump that contacts a membrane of a solid-state chemical sensor. The surface can also include a glue stop that, in some embodiments, can act as a spacer to prevent over-compression of the sensor die as it is clamped onto the microfluidic chip. The microfluidic chip can include a rigid structure, such as a printed circuit board, that is affixed to a top surface of the microfluidic chip. The rigid structure can include contact pads that are electrically connected to sensor electrodes on the sensor die by a wire.
Abstract: A fluid analysis cartridge having an improved structure in order to increase test reliability, and a fluid analysis apparatus including the same are disclosed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 17, 2016
Date of Patent:
May 17, 2022
Assignee:
SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
Inventors:
Kyu Youn Hwang, Young Seop Seong, Jong Myeon Park, Jeo Young Shim, Do Gyoon Kim, Jae Sung Lee, Hae Seok Lee
Abstract: Embodiments of the invention are generally directed to analyte detection and products facilitating the collection, separation of sample components, and analyte detection. The multilayer device that allows for a rapid, easy, accurate, and efficient test of a fluid sample for analytes of interest and methods of collecting, separating components, and testing using the multilayer device are described in various embodiments of the invention.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 24, 2017
Date of Patent:
May 10, 2022
Assignee:
PARTNERSHIP FOR CLEAN COMPETITION
Inventors:
John Degree Henion, Imelda Ryona, Larry Donald Bowers
Abstract: Bodily fluid sample collection systems, devices, and method are provided. The sample is collected at a first location and subjected to a first sample processing step. The sample may be shipped to a second location and subjected to a second sample processing step that does not introduce contaminants into a plasma portion of the sample formed from the first processing step. The sample may also be mixed with other material(s) in the collection device.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 17, 2019
Date of Patent:
April 19, 2022
Assignee:
Labrador Diagnostics LLC
Inventors:
Elizabeth A. Holmes, Clarissa Lui, Michael Chen, Daniel Young
Abstract: Disclosed herein are devices, apparatus, systems, methods and kits for collecting and storing a fluid sample from a subject. A device for collecting the fluid sample can include a housing comprising a recess having an opening, a vacuum chamber in the housing and in fluidic communication with the recess, and one or more piercing elements that are extendable through the opening to penetrate skin of the subject. The vacuum chamber can be configured for having a vacuum that draws the skin into the recess. The recess can be configured having a size or shape that enables an increased volume of the fluid sample to be accumulated in the skin drawn into the recess.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 15, 2019
Date of Patent:
April 12, 2022
Assignee:
DRAWBRIDGE HEALTH, INC.
Inventors:
Brett L. Jordan, Masao Drexel, Dagmar Beyerlein, Alicia Jackson, Kara Juneau
Abstract: An article of manufacture comprises an optical shade configured for removable attachment to eyewear, e.g., eyeglasses that are retrofitted to include a micro-fluidic tear collector in a nose pad. The optical shade comprises a lens having a lateral flow assay comprising an antibody having an associated fluorescent tag. The fluorescent tag is configured to fluoresce and change a color of the lens upon detection by the flow assay of an antigen that matches the antibody. The antigen comprises viral constituents, such as SARS-CoV-2. The color change of the lens is visible and indicates presence of Covid-19 infection.
Abstract: Provided is a simple and easy to operate device for collecting and extracting fecal samples. The collection device of the invention comprises a top cap mounted with a sample collection means, a middle cap inserted with an elastic sealing funnel, and a bottom container having only one opening. The device can collect fecal samples with a quantitative sampling accuracy comparable to that of the conventional weighing method. It can also be easily adapted to automated multi-sample extraction and immunoassays.
Abstract: A plasmon resonance system, instrument, cartridge, and methods for analysis of analytes is disclosed. A PR system is provided that may include a DMF-LSPR cartridge that may support both digital microfluidic (DMF) capability and localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) capability for analysis of analytes. In some examples, the DMF portion of the DMF-LSPR cartridge may include an electrode arrangement for performing droplet operations, whereas the LSPR portion of the DMF-LSPR cartridge may include an LSPR sensor. In other examples, the LSPR portion of the DMF-LSPR cartridge may include an in-line reference channel, wherein the in-line reference channel may be a fluid channel including at least one functionalized LSPR sensor (or sample spot) and at least one non-functionalized LSPR sensor (or reference spot). Additionally, methods of using the PR system for analysis of analytes are provided.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 6, 2019
Date of Patent:
March 22, 2022
Assignee:
National Research Council of Canada
Inventors:
Ryan Denomme, Lidija Malic, Daniel Brassard, Keith Morton, Teodor Veres
Abstract: The invention relates generally to devices, systems, compositions, and methods for the detection of oligonucleotides, nucleic acids, antigens, antibodies, peptides, proteins, and non-biological molecules.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 13, 2017
Date of Patent:
March 22, 2022
Assignee:
Board of Regents, The University of Texas System
Abstract: The present invention relates to the methods, devices, and systems that make bio/chemical sensing (including, not limited to, immunoassay, nucleic assay, electrolyte analysis, etc.) faster, more sensitive, less steps, easy to perform, smaller amount of samples required, less or reduced (or no) needs for professional assistance, and/or lower cost, than many current sensing methods and devices. The present invention also allow a test performed by a smartphone.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 7, 2018
Date of Patent:
March 15, 2022
Assignee:
Essenlix Corporation
Inventors:
Stephen Y. Chou, Wei Ding, Ji Qi, Yufan Zhang
Abstract: The invention, is directed to devices and methods for low cost and convenient separation, of plasma from whole blood. In some embodiments, devices of the invention comprise an integrated collection of channels and chambers m a body that permit acquisition of a blood sample by capillary action, centrifugal separation of cells from plasma, and manual dispensing of purified plasma by simple pinching of a bellows chamber to force air into plasma-holding channels which thereby expels a predetermined volume of the purified plasma.
Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for collecting, preparing, and/or analyzing a biological sample. A sample collection site may be utilized with one or more sample processing device. The sample processing device may be configured to accept a sample from a subject. The sample processing device may perform one or more sample preparation step and/or chemical reaction involving the sample. Data related to the sample may be sent from the device to a laboratory. The laboratory may be a certified laboratory that may generate a report that is transmitted to a health care professional. The health care professional may rely on the report for diagnosing, treating, and/or preventing a disease in the subject.