Abstract: A continuous process for producing hemicellulose sugars from a biomass extraction liquor is provided. A system is configured for continuously producing hemicellulose sugars and/or hemicellulose derivatives from a biomass extraction liquor, the system comprising at least a first hydrolysis reactor and a second hydrolysis reactor. Each of the hydrolysis reactors is in switchable communication with (i) an operating feed stream of a biomass extraction liquor containing water, hemicellulose oligomers, and dissolved or suspended lignin, and (ii) a cleaning feed stream of a cleaning agent selected from the group consisting of steam, an alkaline solution, an organic solvent, and combinations thereof. The cleaning agent dissolves precipitated lignin formed from the lignin under the hydrolysis reaction conditions.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 15, 2015
Date of Patent:
September 6, 2016
Assignee:
API Intellectual Property Holdings, LLC
Inventors:
Zheng Dang, Mehmet Sefik Tunc, Ziyu Wang
Abstract: In a process for carrying out a reaction, a liquid reaction mixture is contacted with a catalyst that includes silica and/or a silicate, in which process a silicon compound that is soluble in the liquid reaction mixture is added to the reaction mixture before being contacted with the catalyst. The aqueous reaction mixture suitably contains water, an alcohol or a mixture thereof.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 27, 2012
Date of Patent:
September 6, 2016
Assignee:
FURANIX TECHNOLOGIES B.V.
Inventors:
Ana Sofia Vagueiro De Sousa Dias, Jan Cornelis Van Der Waal, Etienne Mazoyer
Abstract: The disclosure relates to a process for the preparation of the enantiomeric forms of 2,3-diaminopropionic acid derivatives of formula I, wherein R1, R2 and R3 are defined as in the disclosure, by racemate resolution. The separation of the racemate into its enantiomers takes place through formation of diastereomeric salts upon addition of an enantiomerically pure auxiliary, and subsequent separation by fractional crystallization.
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for converting a precatalyst complex to an active catalyst complex, wherein the precatalyst complex and the active catalyst complex comprise a ruthenium atom and an optically active ligand that is insoluble in water, and the active catalyst complex furthermore comprises a monohydride and a water molecule. The method comprises the steps of providing water as an activation solvent system with a pH value equal or below 2, and solving said precatalyst complex, an acid, and hydrogen therein. The invention further relates to a method for manufacturing a catalyst composition, a method for hydrogenating a substrate molecule and a reaction mixture.
Abstract: An improved process for the preparation of the active pharmaceutical ingredient Clomiphene and, in particular, trans-Clomiphene, using acetic acid or trifluoroacetic acid is disclosed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 29, 2015
Date of Patent:
August 30, 2016
Assignee:
F.I.S.—FABBRICA ITALIANA SINTETICI S.P.A.
Abstract: Described herein are compounds and methods for tethering proteins. For example, dimers of proteins, including SOD1 and DJ-1, are described, where the dimers are formed by the covalent bonding of a cysteine on the first monomer to a cysteine on the second monomer via a cyclic disulfide linker. The covalently attached dimers exhibit increased stabilization.
Abstract: The disclosure provides compounds of formula I, including pharmaceutically acceptable salts, as well as compositions and methods of using the compounds. The compounds have activity against hepatitis C virus (HCV) and may be useful in treating those infected with HCV.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 15, 2013
Date of Patent:
August 23, 2016
Assignee:
Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
Inventors:
Tao Wang, Zhongxing Zhang, Eric P. Gillis, Paul Michael Scola
Abstract: The invention provides novel substituted pyridopyrimidines represented by Formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, polymorph, ester, tautomer or prodrug thereof, and a composition comprising these compounds. The compounds provided can be used as inhibitors of the phosphoinositide 3? OH kinase family (PI3K) for the treatment of inflammatory diseases, cancer, cardiovascular diseases, allergy, asthma and autoimmune disorders.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 13, 2015
Date of Patent:
August 23, 2016
Assignees:
CMG Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Sung Kwang Medical Foundation
Inventors:
Gilnam Lee, Chul Soo Lim, Han Won Cho, Jeongbeob Seo, Albert C. Gyorkos, Suk Young Cho, Eun Kyung Choi, Choung Soo Kim, Jung Jin Hwang, Jin Sung Kim, Hee Jung An, Yong Wha Moon
Abstract: To provide a medicament which shows more remarkable effect in treatment of activated B-cell like diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (ABC-CLBCL) than the existing Btk inhibitor, and is excellent in safety. The present compound exhibits more remarkable effect in treatment of activated B-cell like diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (ABC-DLBCL) patients, inter alia, ABC-DLBCL patients having CD79B wild-type gene background than the existing Btk inhibitor, and therefore, it can attain the object of the present invention.
Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of the following general formula (I), or to a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, as well as to the uses thereof as a drug, in particular for treating cancerous or precancerous hyperproliferative conditions, and to the pharmaceutical compositions containing same.
Abstract: Compounds having a 1-bora-1-fluoro-2,6,7-trioxabicyclo[2.2.2]octane moiety wherein the fluorine is 18F are described. Also described are reagents for radiolabeling a molecule having Formula I. Method for radiolabeling molecules with the disclosed reagents are also descried, as are radiolabeled molecules prepared thereby.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 24, 2014
Date of Patent:
August 9, 2016
Assignees:
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Inc., University of South Florida
Abstract: A method of making acid anhydrides from epoxide and carbon monoxide feedstocks is presented. In various aspects, the method includes steps of reacting the contents of a feed stream comprising an epoxide, a solvent, a carbonylation catalyst and carbon monoxide to produce a first carbonylation product stream comprising a beta-lactone, then reacting the contents of the first carbonylation product stream with additional carbon monoxide to produce a second carbonylation product stream comprising an acid anhydride, and separating at least a portion of the acid anhydride from the second carbonylation product stream to produce: i) an acid anhydride product stream comprising the separated portion of acid anhydride; and ii) a recycling stream comprising the carbonylation catalyst, and finally adding the recycling stream to the feed stream.
Abstract: Disclosed is a process for preparing a carbonucleoside of formula (1) and intermediates for use therein. The process involves the step of reacting a compound of formula (2) with a compound of formula (3) under Mitsunobu-type reaction conditions to obtain a compound of formula (4), wherein PG1, PG2, PG3 and PG4 are protecting groups. The compound of formula (4) is deprotected to form the compound of formula (1), as shown below.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 30, 2011
Date of Patent:
August 2, 2016
Assignee:
Alphora Research Inc.
Inventors:
Dino Alberico, Joshua Clayton, Craig Dixon, Boris Gorin
Abstract: New clerodane compounds isolated from plant material from Dodonaea polyandra are disclosed. The compounds have anti-inflammatory activity. Pharmaceutical and cosmetic compositions containing the compounds, as well as methods of treating inflammation using the compounds, are also disclosed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 10, 2010
Date of Patent:
August 2, 2016
Assignees:
University of South Australia, Chuulangun Aboriginal Corporation
Inventors:
Susan J. Semple, Bradley S. Simpson, Ross Allan McKinnon, David Claudie, Jacobus P. Gerber, Jiping Wang, George Moreton, Sr.
Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of formula (I): (I) as described herein, pharmaceutical preparations comprising such compounds, uses and methods of use for such compounds in the treatment of a disorder or a disease mediated by the activity of as MDM2 and/or MDM4, and combinations comprising such compounds.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 21, 2014
Date of Patent:
August 2, 2016
Assignee:
NOVARTIS AG
Inventors:
Pascal Furet, Vito Guagnano, Philipp Holzer, Joerg Kallen, Robert Mah, Keiichi Masuya, Achim Schlapbach, Andrea Vaupel
Abstract: The invention relates to the compounds of formula I or its pharmaceutical acceptable salts, as well as polymorphs, solvates, enantiomers, stereoisomers and hydrates thereof. The pharmaceutical compositions comprising an effective amount of compounds of formula I, and methods for treating or preventing inflammatory disorders may be formulated for oral, buccal, rectal, topical, transdermal, transmucosal, intravenous, parenteral administration, syrup, or injection. Such compositions may be used to treatment of intermittent claudication resulting from obstructed arteries in the limbs, and vascular dementia, improves blood flow through peripheral blood vessels and therefore helps with blood circulation in the arms and legs (e.g.
Abstract: The invention relates to the compounds of formula I or its pharmaceutical acceptable salts, as well as polymorphs, solvates, enantiomers, stereoisomers and hydrates thereof. The pharmaceutical compositions comprising an effective amount of compounds of formula I, and methods for treating or preventing depression may be formulated for oral, buccal, rectal, topical, transdermal, transmucosal, intravenous, parenteral administration, syrup, or injection. Such compositions may be used to treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD), anxiety, neurological diseases, general anxiety disorder, social phobia, panic disorder, vasomotor symptoms, diabetic neuropathy, epilepsy, bipolar disorder, migraine, schizophrenia, cancer, menopause, HIV and familial adenomatous polyposis.
Abstract: This disclosure describes novel compounds and pharmaceutical compositions for inhibiting the TRPA1 ion channel and/or medical conditions related to TRPA1, such as pain and respiratory conditions.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 21, 2014
Date of Patent:
July 19, 2016
Assignee:
Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.
Inventors:
Qingyi Li, Lily Cheng, Christopher M. Liu, Iwona E. Wrona, Blaise S. Lippa, Chester A. Metcalf, III, Andrew J. Jackson, Lauren M. Chapman