Abstract: An OLED device and control circuit, comprising: a) an OLED responsive to a drive signal; b) a drive circuit connected to the OLED responsive to a charge signal for controlling the drive signal; c) one or more variable charge storage capacitors providing the charge signal; d) a deposition circuit for depositing variable charge in the one or more variable charge storage capacitors; and e) a modulation circuit responsive to an external modulation signal for removing charge from the one or more variable charge storage capacitors.

Abstract: A communication apparatus includes a first antenna device connected to a first communication circuit and a first antenna ground, and a second antenna device connected to a second communication circuit and a second antenna ground. The direction in which the first antenna device resonates is away from the direction in which the second antenna device resonates. The first antenna device is provided with a first waveguide passive element which is radiation-coupled with the first antenna device. The second antenna device is provided with a second waveguide passive element which is radiation-coupled with the second antenna device. Because of the function of the first and second passive elements, radio interference between the first antenna device and the second antenna device installed in the communication apparatus can be reduced.

Abstract: A harmonic system for use with metals and alloys such as titanium, steel, copper, gold, aluminum, etc. is disclosed. The harmonic laser system includes an oscillator cavity having a first end mirror and a harmonic separator mirror, an active medium positioned in the oscillator cavity, an electro-optic pump device for optically pumping the active medium to produce a first optical beam at a fundamental wavelength and a non-linear optical crystal positioned in the oscillator cavity to generate a second optical beam at a harmonic wavelength of the first optical beam, wherein the harmonic separator mirror outputs the second optical beam and reflects the first optical beam.

Abstract: An apparatus, system, and method are disclosed for inducing an electrical current for use by an electronic device. The apparatus includes an inductor and an interface coupling the inductor to an electronic device. The inductor comprises a continuous wire looped spirally, the inductor deriving power from an insulated conductor positioned within the bore of the inductor. The electronic device is substantially wholly energized by the power induced within the inductor. The system includes a non-conductive tube, an arc lamp tube, a light fixture, an inductor, and an interface. The inductor comprises a continuous wire wound spirally around the non-conductive tube, the inductor deriving inductor and is mounted in the light fixture. The light fixture powers the arc lamp tube. The interface couples the inductor to an electronic device.

Abstract: The active layer (1) and the barrier layers (2) contain a group III component, a group V component and nitrogen, whereby the active layer is a quaternary material and the barrier layers are ternary materials, or, in order to match the lattice properties of the active layer to the barrier layers, the nitrogen content in the barrier layers is higher. The active layer is preferably InGaAsN, the barrier layers are InGaAsN with higher nitrogen content or GaAsN. Superlattices may exist in the barrier layers, for example, series of thin layers of InxGa1-xAsyN1-y with varying factors x and y, where, in particular, x=0 and y=1.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an antenna device and enables the directivity of an antenna element to be changed without affecting the resonance frequency of the antenna element. The antenna device comprises a first grounded conductor, an antenna element mounted on the first grounded conductor via an insulator, a second grounded conductor disposed separate from the first grounded conductor, and a changing unit for changing directivity of the antenna element by adding the second grounded conductor to the first grounded conductor or canceling the addition thereof.

Abstract: A roof rack assembly for transporting articles along a roof of a motor vehicle includes a frame member extending along the roof. The roof rack assembly also includes an electronic component for receiving and transmitting signals to an interior portion of the motor vehicle.

Abstract: The present invention provides a control system for a modular high repetition rate two discharge chamber ultraviolet gas discharge laser. In preferred embodiments, the laser is a production line machine with a master oscillator producing a very narrow band seed beam which is amplified in the second discharge chamber. Novel control features specially adapted for a two-chamber gas discharge laser system include: (1) pulse energy controls, with nanosecond timing precision (2) precision pulse to pulse wavelength controls with high speed and extreme speed wavelength tuning (3) fast response gas temperature control and (4) F2 injection controls with novel learning algorithm.

Abstract: An antenna according to this invention comprises a ground pattern; and a planar element that has a feed point and whose edge portion opposite to the ground pattern has a trimmed portion that makes a distance with the ground pattern vary and is composed of at least either one of a curved line and line segments which are connected while their inclinations are changed stepwise, and the ground pattern is juxtaposed with the planar element without fully surrounding the edge portion of the planar element. Since it is possible to appropriately adjust the coupling degree between the ground pattern and the planar element by juxtaposing the ground pattern with the planar element and providing the aforementioned trimmed portion, the wide bandwidth is achieved. In addition, by disposing the ground pattern and the planar element in the aforementioned positional relationship, the entire antenna can also be miniaturized.

Abstract: An object of the invention is to provide a fan-beam antenna which comprises a flare which is long in a horizontal direction thereof and whose cross section is horn-shaped, and a water-proof box housing components of said antenna, in which a vertical beam width is made narrow without spreading a vertical size to increase gain. Accordingly, this invention is characterized in that a radome radiation surface is constituted of a plurality of dielectric plates equivalently, and at least one of the dielectric plates is made a dielectric lens having a characteristic similar to a convex lens.

Abstract: An LED driver circuit that includes first and second switching mechanisms. The first mechanism is in a first switching condition when a source voltage is at or below a first threshold and moves to a second switching condition when the source exceeds the first threshold. The second mechanism is in a third switching condition when the source voltage is applied thereto and is at or below a second threshold less than the first threshold and moves to a fourth switching condition when the source voltage is applied thereto and is between the first and second thresholds. The third and fourth switching conditions each cause a safe current to flow through the LED. The second switching condition causes a safe current, preferably none, to flow through the LED, and the first switching condition causes the source voltage to be applied to the second mechanism. Also, a switching assembly including the circuit.

Abstract: This invention relates to a dual band antenna having a novel shape, which enables miniaturization and bandwidth widening. The antenna includes a dielectric substrate for an antenna including a layer of a planar element having a side edge portion constituted by either one of a curved line and line segments which are connected to each other while their inclinations are changed stepwise, and a substrate on which the dielectric substrate is placed and a ground pattern having a tapered shape with respect to the dielectric substrate is formed. The dielectric substrate and the ground pattern are juxtaposed, and a distance between the ground pattern and the side edge portion is continuously increased to become saturated as a point on the side edge portion moves away from a straight line passing through a feed position of the planar element. A resonant element is connected to the planar element at an end point of the planar element on the straight line passing through the feed position.

Abstract: Exemplary embodiments of the present invention provide a display panel or the like in which it is easy to enlarge a size of the display panel. A display panel according to exemplary embodiments includes a first transparent electrode layer and a second transparent electrode layer which are optically transparent, a conductivity-variable layer which is provided on the first transparent electrode layer, and an electroluminescent layer which is provided between the conductivity-variable layer and the second transparent electrode layer, and which emits light by applying a voltage thereto.

Abstract: A multiple antenna includes a ground electrode, a dielectric substrate placed on a top surface of the ground electrode, a planar antenna electrode disposed on a top surface of the dielectric substrate, a feeding terminal electrically coupled to the planar antenna electrode, an upper antenna electrode placed above the planar antenna electrode with a given space in between such that the upper antenna electrode faces the planar antenna electrode; and a feeding section electrically coupled to the upper antenna electrode. The upper antenna electrode has an opening facing the planar antenna electrode.

Abstract: The invention provides a flat display device which comprises for pixels arranged along drive lines a voltage drop calculator 27 for calculating a voltage drop occurring in accordance with the position of each pixel, and a video signal converter 30 and a lookup table 31 for correcting the input signal to be supplied to the pixel in accordance with the magnitude of the calculated voltage drop, whereby crosstalk due to the voltage drop is prevented.

Abstract: An antenna apparatus includes an antenna element having directivity in a vertex direction, an antenna case containing the antenna element, an antenna base coupled to the antenna case, and attached onto an installation face, and an angle regulator adjusting a relative angle between the antenna case and the antenna base.

Abstract: A concealed antenna is applied to a notebook computer. The notebook computer includes a displaying module and a base module. The displaying module has a hinge, and the base module includes a region for inserting the hinge, a motherboard, a transmission line, and a wireless module. The motherboard includes a positive region and a negative region. The concealed antenna includes a feed-in end and a ground end for respectively electrically coupling with the positive region and the negative region. The concealed antenna, configured in the region for inserting the hinge and installed on the motherboard, transmits antenna signals to the wireless module via the transmission line.

Abstract: A driver IC and EML array are electrically coupled to one another via a flexible PCB. Thermal isolation between the driver IC and EML array is adjusted by varying a cross-section and length of electrically-conductive traces on the PCB.

Abstract: A discharge lamp operating apparatus includes a DC power circuit portion for outputting a DC voltage; an inverter circuit including a switching element provided with a control terminal for converting an output from the DC power circuit portion to an AC voltage; a control terminal driving circuit for controlling the switching element provided with a control terminal to be on or off; and a resonant load circuit including a discharge lamp, a first inductor and a first capacitor. The control terminal driving circuit includes a drive winding mutually coupled to the first inductor; a series circuit of a voltage clamp element and an impedance element, the series circuit being connected to at least one end of the drive winding, and the control terminal driving circuit is configured to control the switching element provided with a control terminal to be on or off by a voltage generated at the drive winding.

Abstract: A circularly polarized patch antenna for wireless communication devices is disclosed. The circularly polarized patch antenna includes a conductive ground plane positioned parallel to a multi-layer resonator with both disposed in a dielectric substrate. The multi-layer resonator may include top and middle conductive layers with meandering between layers. A plurality of slots may be interposed intermittently spanning the top and middle conductive layers. The meandering may be integrated with the slots. The circularly polarized patch antenna may be realized as a multi-layer printed circuit board.