Abstract: A face driver for centering and driving a workpiece to be chucked in a lathe comprises a support provided with a dead center member and several driving pins around the dead center member so as to be movable and pressable against the workpiece by a compression member acting against a pressure plate, the pressure plate is retained so as to be floating in the axial directions of the support, and it has parts or arms associated with the driving pins which are elastically deformable. This causes squareness errors of the workpiece to be chucked to be compensated for automatically at low structural cost.

Abstract: A portable end prep lathe having presettable mechanical structure operable in response to rotation of a tool head for controlling the angle of a bevel cut on a pipe.A frame is supported relative to a pipe by a mast having a threaded section. The frame carries a rotatable tool head having a tool slide movable to advance a tool radially of the mast. The rate of radial advance of the tool slide is controlled by cam and cam follower structure mounted on the frame and tool head, respectively, and with the number of cams controlling the rate of advance per revolution of the tool head. The tool head is advanced axially of the mast and a pipe by means responsive to rotation of the tool head, including a star wheel mounted on the frame and drivingly connected to a nut threaded on the threaded section of the mast.

Abstract: The invention has as an object to provide a reliable, failure-free tool holding apparatus which allows digitization of a tool holding apparatus having a tool moving function, is free from various problems encountered upon digitization, and does not cause an erroneous operation upon scattering and attachment of chips or cutting oil. In order to achieve this object, a scale member and a moving amount detecting means are arranged to oppose each other. The scale member is arranged at the side of a slide movable in a predetermined direction, and is moved following the movement of the slide. The moving amount detecting means is arranged at the side of the main body and supplies a predetermined number of oscillation pulses to a display in accordance with the moving amount of the scale member. The scale member is enclosed with stretchable members such as bellows members, and is moved in the enclosed, sealed space.

Abstract: This invention envolves a columnar material cutting machine which has a stationary cutter fastened into a base and having an inner opening substantially equal to the outer profile of a material to be cut, a movable cutter contacted at one end therewith with one end of the stationary cutter and having an inner opening substantially equal to the shape as the stationary cutter, and drive means for moving the movable cutter in a circular motion without rotating the movable cutter. Thus, the machine can cut a solid columnar metal or a metal pipe with a smooth cutting surface without cutting chips.

Abstract: This combination tool (10) includes a body (12) attachable to a drill press (16) by means of a shaft (14). The body includes an end face (34) for attachment of an abrasive finishing disc (36) and provides a mounting for cutter inserts (40). Each cutter insert includes a horizontal cutting edge (46') and a vertical cutting edge (48'). The cutter inserts (40) are generally rectangular and are mounted to vertical abutment bearing faces (52) on the body, utilizing a single fastener (56).

Abstract: A single-sided cutting insert preferably for thread chasing, the lower face of which comprises three support surfaces inclining towards the center of the lower face and a recess separating them. The support surfaces are projecting partly around the recess and therefore the cutting insert at insertion against a base surface of a cutting insert site in a tool shank abuts only against the planar base surface in three separated points.

Abstract: Tool post with tool (9) for metal cutting work of a hollow space, said tool (9) being clamped between a support (3) and a clamp (12) with the support (3) attached to a carrier (1), the support (3) over its entire length as well as the clamp (12) being curved, said curvature (6,22) having a center line parallel to the longitudinal axis of the tool (9) in a plane through the cutting edge (8) of the tool (9) and inside the cutting circle of the tool, preferably carrier (1) and support (3) being designed such that support (3) and clamp (12) can be placed on either side of the carrier (1).

Abstract: An underfloor wheelset turning machine is described for reprofiling the wheel tire contours (34) of railway wheelsets (6). The machine comprises two turning supports (27, 28) and four driven friction rollers (9, 10,11,12), of which each pair of rollers is adapted to be pressed with in each case a peripheral face (57,58, 60,61) onto a wheel tire. The friction rollers (9,10,11,12) are pivotal individually each about a pivot axis (50,51,52,53) disposed parallel to the wheelset axle (41). The peripheral faces (60, 61) of two friction rollers (11,12) are disposed further from the wheelset center (64) compared with the peripheral faces (57, 58) of the other two friction rollers (9, 10).

Abstract: An underfloor wheelset turning machine for reprofiling the wheel tire contours of railway wheelsets comprising two driven friction roller pairs each adapted to be pressed against a wheel tire contour of a wheelset, the friction rollers of each friction roller pair being individually connected in each case to a pivot drive and each pivotal about a pivot axis arranged parallel to the wheelset axle, is distinguished for uniform application of the friction rollers and automatic alignment of the wheelset axle in that each pivot drive (13, 14, 15, 16) comprises a pneumatic bellows cylinder (76, 77, 78, 79) for producing the pivot movement and that in each case two pivot drives (13, 14, 15, 16) associated with a friction roller pair (11, 12) are coupled to a synchronizing means (80, 81).

Abstract: A cross-feed facing head is described which includes a housing adapted to be mounted on a spindle for rotation therewith. Slides are mounted in transverse slideways on an end face of the housing, the slides including means for mounting cutting tools and being adapted for movement transversely to the axis of the rotation of the housing. An actuating member is axially, slideably mounted within the housing and has external helical teeth thereon. An annular gear member is mounted within the housing for rotation about the axis thereof and this annular gear member has gear teeth on the outer cylindrical edge thereof and further gear teeth on the inner cylindrical edge thereof, these inner teeth being preferably in the form of a series of spaced and adjustable racks mounted in pockets in the inner cylindrical edge with the teeth thereof mating with the external helical teeth of the actuating member.

Abstract: A hollow spindle (10) comprises a collet (20) at one end and behind the same and spaced from each other two guide sleeves (50,52) for the work bar (W). The rear guide sleeve (52) being the most remote from the collet (20) is axially displaceable in a direction toward the collet (20) against the resistance of a spring (58) and has an abutment face (82) remote from the collet (20) for a stock feeder (70). Upon advanced use of the work bar (W) the stock feeder (70) hits the abutment face (82) of the rear guide sleeve (52), pushing the same forwardly as the work bar (W) continues to be used up and advanced. By virtue of this arrangement the work bar (W) is guided in vibrationless manner and also the stock feeder (70) is kept largely without vibrating by its abutment against the rear guide sleeve (52).

Abstract: A shaper cutter includes a conical body having teeth formed around its periphery and further includes a thin wafer disposed against the face of the body and formed with peripheral cutting teeth which lie against the teeth of the body, the teeth of the wafer serving to cut a workpiece and being backed by the teeth of the body. The wafer is bonded to the face of the body by a high strength adhesive which may be heated to destroy the bond and enable removal and replacement of the wafer when the cutting teeth thereof become worn. As a result of bonding the wafer directly to the body, there are no clamps creating axial interference ahead of the wafer and, in addition, lateral deflection of the wafer teeth during cutting is reduced.

Abstract: A can end manufacturing apparatus including an endless belt (1) having spaced apertures (12) for supporting the can ends (C) through the various stages of manufacture, said belt (1) being supported by spring-loaded travel rails (2, 3) arranged in guide slots (4) formed in longitudinally spaced supporting pillars (5) arranged on either side of a die station chamber (6) within which several die stations (7, 8, 9) and a sealant application station (10) are arranged. During each manufacturing operation, the transfer belt (1) is moved vertically so that each can end (C) is brought into engagement with the die stations (7, 8, 9) and the sealant application station (10). During this vertical movement, the atmosphere within the die station chamber (6) is alternatively compressed and rarefied.

Abstract: Before being coated with the magnetizable material, the substrate plates are machined on a precision turning lathe in such a way that the annular surface provided for the storage area is convexly arched on both sides of the plate. For this purpose, the substrate plate, during machining, is held on the chuck in a concave arch of the annular surface and machined flat with a purely radial free movement of the cutting tool, or held on a flat chuck and turned down under a feed movement of the tool, which feed movement corresponds to the required convex arching of the annular surface. In the first machining method, the elastically deformed substrate plate, after removal from the chuck, loses tension and forms a convexly arched annular surface.

Abstract: A trimmer for making a circumferential cut through a hollow cylindrical object. The trimmer has a rotatably cup which holds a blade support assembly which rotates with the rotatable cup. A cam member is supported by the rotatable cup and rotates in the same direction as a rotatable cup but at a slightly different speed. In one cutting cycle, the cam member rotates one revolution different from the rotatable cup. This causes the blade to move in and out of contact with the object to be cut while the blade is rotating about the periphery of the object.

Abstract: A cross slide contour forming box tool and base which can be applied to automatic screw machines for contour forming desired contours of desired width on the outside of a workpiece. The contour forming tool is positioned on a transverse slide perpendicular to the drive axis. The transverse slide is driven by a pin and cam groove in the face of a cam so that the contour forming tool is positioned in accordance with the shape of the cam groove. The workpiece is rotated relative to the contour forming tool and the desired contour is formed on the surface of the workpiece. The contour forming tool is carried by a base including a slide and cam which functions to move the box tool parallel to the center line of the workpiece in order to form a desired contour width.

Abstract: A tooth broach designed for use with thin workpieces having its teeth arranged in circumferentially extending sets in each of which the teeth are arranged in groups of one or more teeth, and gaps devoid of teeth between adjacent groups. The teeth are further arranged in longitudinally extending series, in which consecutive teeth in each series are separated by gaps in the adjacent sets. This provides for reduced axial spacing between axially adjacent sets of teeth to maintain cutting action at all times with a thin workpiece.

Abstract: Roughing threader cutting tool for Buttress pipe thread employing three scallops with arcuate chip breaking back walls for leading transvese and side flank cutting edges solving problem of excessive time consuming multiple passes and coil string chips and quadrupling production rate compared to cutting complete thread with finish threader.

Abstract: A carbide tipped, ball bearing guided router bit has specially shaped cutting edges. It trims the overhanging edge of a plastic laminate cemented to a supporting base so that it is flush with the edge of the supporting base with the upper portion of the trimmed edge gently curved. It exposes only a minimum of the core of the laminate to view. The shape of the cutting edge includes a first straight portion at an acute angle to the axis of rotation, an arcuate portion and a second straight portion. The two straight portions are tangential to the arcuate portion at each end of the arc.

Abstract: A tool holder has a pocket formed therein into which a cutting insert is mounted by a clamp and fastening means. The cutting insert has a wedge shaped recess which extends from the outside surface of the insert and intersects with the upper surface along a line substantially equidistant from the outside surface. The clamp includes two leg portions, the first leg portion being retained in a recess formed in the tool holder and the second leg portion being inserted in and complementary to the wedge shaped recess of the insert. Initial and secondary restraining forces are exerted on the insert when the clamp is fastened to the tool holder.