Abstract: A method for recording services provided in a mobile service vehicle composed temporarily of a vehicle carriage and a service-specific passenger compartment wherein services are provided by a service provider during the journey. The method includes linking the service provider to the passenger compartment via information technology, determining a service provided during the journey using the passenger compartment, automatically allocating a first service dataset, which corresponds to the service that has been provided, to a service provider's account using the link.

Abstract: Computer-implemented method, tax return preparation systems and computer program products for presenting an explanation for a tax calculation or operation performed by a tax return preparation system when the system is in “forms” mode. An electronic version of a tax authority form that has been modified by inclusion of interface elements is displayed to a user. In response to the user selecting an interface element while in forms mode, presentation of an explanation regarding a tax calculation or operation for the associated field is invoked. The user interface controller provides data in response to selection of the interface element to an explanation engine, which determines an explanation based at least in part upon the tax calculation graph. The explanation is provided to the user interface controller for presentation to the user.

Abstract: A system, apparatus, and method for processing payment transactions that are conducted using a mobile payment device that includes a contactless element, such as an integrated circuit chip. The invention enables one or more of the operations of activation of a payment application, transfer of transaction data, updating of account records, setting or re-setting of a payment application counter or register, or transfer or processing of a script, command, or instruction, with these functions being performed with minimal impact on a consumer. This is accomplished by introducing a pre-tap and/or two-tap operation prior to, or as part of, the transaction flow.

Abstract: A method for verifying a name on a check include receiving, from a check issuer computer system, a first payee name and first check information and associating the first payee name with the first check information. The method also includes receiving second check information electronically read by a first device at the payee financial institution. The method further includes receiving a second payee name electronically read from an identification document and comparing the first check information with the second check information. The method still further includes verifying that the first payee name corresponds to the second payee name when the first payee name matches the second payee name; and sending, in response to the verification, a name verification message indicating the first payee name corresponds to the second payee name.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a new type of financial instrument for trade over an auction platform designed to trade the new financial instrument, a new trading platform and associated system, and a method of trading thereof, and more specifically to a new variable maturity long-term security, such as a bond or, more specifically, a municipal bond.

Abstract: A system, a method, and computer-readable media for opportunistically authenticating a taxpayer. Specifically, embodiments of the invention leverage the fact that the user has possession of particular documents or access to certain information as evidence that the user is the person referred to in those documents or information. If the user provides sufficient evidence to authenticate themselves while providing the information required for the financial transaction, no separate authentication step may be required. At a high level, documents or other data imported in a first context (e.g., during the process of preparing a tax return for a user) are used as evidence of the user's authenticity in a second context.

Abstract: Systems and methods for mutual authentication of a user and a container administrator computer system. A container administrator computer system receives a request from a mobile computing device for a user to access a secure container. The request includes a user identifier. The administrator system receives a first authentication factor corresponding to the user. The administrator system authenticates the user by verifying that the first authentication factor matches a first reference authentication factor associated with the user identifier. The administrator system sends a second authentication factor associated with the administrator system to a human-machine interface associated with the secure container or the mobile computing device. The administrator system receives a notification of authentication of the administrator system using the authentication factor. The administrator system transmits an unlock signal to unlock the secure container.

Abstract: Systems, methods, devices, and computer readable media for enabling direct electronic payment transfers are disclosed. Identification information of a payer, based on a user selection at a mobile device, is received from a first application installed on the mobile device. A user identification of a payment amount is received via a second application installed on the mobile device. The second application is different from the first application. Biometric data of the user is captured at a biometrics reader of the mobile device, and then compared to authorized biometric data to authenticate the user. Upon successful authentication of the user, a request for the electronic payment transfer from the payer to the user for the payment amount is initiated from the mobile device.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method performed by a computing system includes gathering payment history data for a payment account, held by a customer with an accounts provider, by at least one of data mining the payment history data from a database associated with the accounts provider or screen scraping the payment history data, wherein the payment account is associated with payment information. The method also includes identifying a subset of the payment history data that relates to online payments, analyzing the subset of the payment history data to identify characteristics of the online payments made from the payment account, and, based on the characteristics, determining one or more third parties that are likely storing the payment information. The method further includes displaying a list of the one or more third parties to the customer.

Abstract: A method for performing payment transactions includes obtaining payor or payee information for a social media payment transaction and using the payor or payee information in a funds payment transaction on another system. Other systems, apparatuses, and methods are also described.

Abstract: Computer implemented systems and methods are disclosed that allow for the efficient and rapid determination of guarantee funds for clearing member firms. Disclosed systems and methods account for the exposure of self-referencing risk.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for the problem of automatic, algorithm-guided estimation of insurance loss ratio, claims frequency, the probability of excess claims, and other insurance policy performance characteristics for an individual insured or for groups of insured individuals. A time-series-derived Bayesian power spectrum weight is calculated from the frequency of temporal pattern-specific values in terms of intensities at various frequencies of the power spectrum computed from credit utilization ratio (CUR; outstanding balance of debt, as a percentage of credit line available) time-series obtained by the insurer by ‘soft pull’ inquiries submitted periodically to credit-rating agencies, and provides an opportunity to capture and measure the relative magnitude of frequent or unexpected changes in consumer liquidity.

Abstract: Various embodiments provide, to a user, an interactive user interface for investigation and analysis of a financial instrument of an enterprise in the context of a suite of financial instruments. A display in an interactive graphical environment presents, in a first frame, a nomenclature set of universal terms in an interactive manner facilitating investigation and analysis on a comparative basis. The interactive graphical environment is configured so that graphical selection of a given universal term causes, in a second frame, a graphical indication of a constituent portion of a first source document pertinent to the financial instrument of the enterprise, and, in a third frame, a graphical indication of a constituent portion of a second source document pertinent to one of the suite of financial instruments.

Abstract: Provided is a computer-implemented method for event-based communication and messaging that includes determining general event data associated with an event, determining user data associated with a user based on determining the event data associated with the event, determining pre-event data associated with the event, current event data associated with the event, or post-event data associated with the event based on the general event data associated with the event and the user data associated with the user, determining a current user location of the at least one user, generating at least one message based on the current user location, the at least one message including at least one of the following: pre-event data; current event data; post-event data; or any combination thereof; and communicating the at least one message to a user device of the user. A system and computer program product are also disclosed.

Abstract: A computer system is configured to provide a payment card security application programming interface (API) for providing a payment card security score to a partner entity computer system. Responsive to receipt of user identification data for a card holder from the partner entity computer system via the API, the computer system retrieves payment card electronic funds transfer (EFT) transaction data records corresponding to the card holder, and determines a transaction type and security level associated for the user's transactions. The computer system generates, based on the determined security level for each of the transactions, a security score for the card holder. The partner entity computer system provides the user identification data for the card holder to the payment card security API responsive to receipt of an authorization request for a new transaction. The partner entity computer system may determine whether to approve or deny the new payment card EFT transaction based upon the security score.

Abstract: A communication system enabling a first wireless subscriber in need of an instant credit line to use a creditee module on a portable wireless communication device to request credit from a second subscriber that has available credit at a financial institution. The second subscriber uses a creditor module on their device to generate rules for the extension of a credit line guaranteed by the financial institution of the second subscriber. If the rules are met, a credit authorization code is generated by the system and forwarded to the creditee module of the first subscriber's device such that the code can be subsequently used to complete a transaction initiated by the first subscriber to pay a vendor. The vendor may then employ a vendor's module to access the issued credit as prescribed by the creditor module.

Abstract: Disclosed in some examples are systems, machine readable mediums, and methods for providing a Full Balance Sheet Advisor (FBSA). The FBSA may be a network based service accessible to users using one or more computing devices. The FBSA may be accessed using a web-browser, or a dedicated FBSA application. The FBSA looks at the user's full balance sheet to provide advice on how the user can meet their financial goals.

Abstract: An insurance policy management computing system (201) stores a legally-binding insurance policy as a read-only document including the complete policy history. To facilitate revisions to the policy, the computing system (201) provides an opportunity (202) to revise an insurance policy and recalls (203) the currently legally-binding insurance policy. Since the legally-binding insurance policy is a read-only document, the computing system (201) uses the legally-binding policy to generate an editable version that is a complete copy of the legally-binding policy. Once the editable version of the insurance policy has been generated, the input revisions can be incorporated into the policy and then, the revised version of the insurance policy is saved as a read-only, now-current version of the insurance policy. The new legally-binding insurance policy has a new creation and effective dates of the various policy elements.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a system for resource distribution within an offline environment. A merchant device internally stores a repository of reference codes and managing entity public keys that are paired with managing entity private keys. The user requests an amount of resources for offline exchange from the managing entity system. The managing entity system transmits certain authorization and encryption information to a user device. When the user device receives an exchange prompt from the computing device of the merchant through near field communication, it generates a digital token incorporating layers of content encryption ending with a managing entity's private key. The encrypted token and reference code are transmitted via near field communication to the merchant device. The merchant device matches the reference code to the managing entity public key and decrypts portions of the token with the managing entity public key to acquire the usable exchange information.

Abstract: Modular computerized tax return preparation systems that allow tax data determinations to be performed when the user indicates that tax data will not be entered, which may be for various reasons including the user declining to provide personal information (such as a social security number or other personal identification information), not knowing the requested data, or not having the requested data readily available. A user interface controller presents an interview screen requesting data tax return data and the user responds that the requested data applies to the user but is not being entered or will be entered at a later time. A placeholder is generated or selected for interim use until the requested data is provided by the user, and when provided, tax data determinations and calculations can be repeated as necessary if the provided data differs from the placeholder.