Abstract: A solid sintered ceramic article may include Y2O3 at a concentration of approximately 40 molar % to approximately 60 molar % and Er2O3 at a concentration of approximately 400 molar % to approximately 60 molar %. An article may include a body and a plasma resistant ceramic coating on at least one surface of the body. The plasma resistant ceramic coating comprising Y2O3 at a concentration of approximately 30 molar % to approximately 60 molar %, Er2O3 at a concentration of approximately 20 molar % to approximately 60 molar %, and at least one of ZrO2, Gd2O3 or SiO2 at a concentration of over 0 molar % to approximately 30 molar %.

Abstract: What is achieved is an optical wavelength multiplexer/demultiplexer not necessarily requiring the function of adjusting the optical path. A value (?Lmax??Lmin)/L obtained by dividing a difference between a maximum value ?Lmax and a minimum value ?Lmin of ?L in a range of ?40° C. to 80° C. by L is 8×10?6 or less where L represents a length of a crystallized glass (1) at 30° C. and ?L represents a difference between a length (Lt) of the crystallized glass (1) at each of the temperatures and the length (L) thereof at 30° C.

Abstract: Described herein are alkali-free, boroalumino silicate glasses exhibiting desirable physical and chemical properties for use as substrates in flat panel display devices, such as, active matrix liquid crystal displays (AMLCDs) and active matrix organic light emitting diode displays (AMOLEDs). In accordance with certain of its aspects, the glasses possess good dimensional stability as a function of temperature.

Abstract: A dielectric composition includes a main ingredient and accessory ingredients. The main ingredient is represented by Bam(Ti(1-y)My)O3 (0.990<m<1.015, 0.001?y?0.010), where M is a transition metal including at least one of a pentavalent transition metal and a trivalent transition metal.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are glasses that are capable of forming nepheline crystal phases when exposed to light, photoformable glass-ceramics comprising at least one nepheline crystal phase, products containing such glasses and glass ceramics, and methods for making the same.

Abstract: A composition for ceramic substrates that includes a mixture of borosilicate glass powder and ceramic powder. The borosilicate glass powder contains 4% to 8% by weight B2O3, 38% to 44% by weight SiO2, 3% to 10% by weight Al2O3, and 40% to 48% by weight MO, where MO is at least one selected from CaO, MgO, and BaO. The mixing proportions of the borosilicate glass powder and the ceramic powder are 50% to 56% by weight the borosilicate glass powder and 50% to 44% by weight the ceramic powder. The ceramic powder has an average particle diameter D50 of 0.4 to 1.5 ?m.

Abstract: The invention relates to glass-ceramics based on the lithium disilicate system which can be mechanically machined easily in an intermediate step of crystallization and, after complete crystallization, represent a very strong, highly-translucent and chemically-stable glass-ceramic. Likewise, the invention relates to a method for the production of these glass-ceramics. The glass-ceramics according to the invention are used as dental material.

Abstract: Provided is a method of producing a composite metal oxide including, to calcine a composition containing an alkali metal and obtain a composite metal oxide, calcining the composition while being arranged on a mount a part of which in contact with the composition is formed of a metal oxide component. The metal oxide component has a content of K atoms ranging from 5 to 13 parts by weight in terms of K2O with respect to 100 parts by weight of the metal oxide component, and a total content of Al atoms, Zr atoms, Mg atoms, and Ce atoms ranging from 15 to 70 parts by weight in terms of oxides with respect to 100 parts by weight of the metal oxide component. The present invention thus provides a method of producing a composite metal oxide containing an alkali metal with reduced production costs.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a refractory brick system comprising a chromia refractory brick for operation in the slagging environment of an air-cooled gasifier. The chromia refractory brick comprises a ceramically-bonded porous chromia refractory having a porosity greater than 9% and having carbon deposits residing within the pores. The brick may be further comprised of Al2O3. The air-cooled gasifier generates a liquefied slag in contact with the refractory brick and generally operates at temperatures between 1250° C. and 1575° C. and pressures between 300 psi to 1000 psi, with oxygen partial pressures generally between 10?4 and 10?10 atm. The refractory brick performs without substantial chromium carbide or chromium metal formation in the low oxygen partial pressure environment. The inclusion of carbon without chromium carbide formation provides for significant mitigation of slag penetration and significantly reduced refractory wear.

Abstract: A dielectric ceramic composition includes a main component comprising (1-x)BaTiO3-x(Na1-yKy)NbO3, where 0.005?x?0.5 and 0.3?y?1.0; a first subcomponent comprising an element selected from the group consisting of Mn, V, Cr, Fe, Ni, Co, Cu and Zn; and a second subcomponent comprising SiO2.

Abstract: Methods, compositions, and articles provide for LAS-type glass-ceramics having specific thermo-mechanical, optical and coloration characteristics to yield generally brown-grey products. The glass-ceramic materials may include as colorants iron oxide, vanadium oxide, chromium oxide, cobalt oxide, nickel oxide and/or cerium oxide.

Abstract: The invention relates to a melted and cast refractory product having a chemical composition such that, in mass percentages on the basis of the oxides: AI2O3: complement up to 100%; MgO: 26% to 50%; ZrO2: 0.5% to 10.0%; B2O3: <1.5%; SiO2: ?0.5%; Na2O+K2O: ?0.3%; CaO: ?1.0%; Fe2O3+TiO2: <0.55%; other oxide species: <1.0%. In said product, the elementary mass ratio R of the zirconium content to the total boron, fluorine and silicon content is between 2 and 80.

Abstract: A refractory composition and processes for manufacture are provided where the compositions possess improved refractory alkali resistance and superior handling properties. Compositions and processes for their manufacture may include a plurality of ceramic particles and a binder sintered to the particles wherein the binder includes crystalline aluminum orthophosphate distributed as the result of an in situ reaction of aluminum metaphosphate with alumina. Kits provided according to the invention provide materials for use in manufacture of a composition where the kit includes aluminum metaphosphate and a nonfacile additive.

Abstract: A dielectric ceramic composition contains a base material main ingredient and an accessory ingredient. The base material main ingredient includes a first base material main ingredient containing BaTiO3 and a second base material main ingredient containing (Na1-yKy)NbO3. The base material main ingredient is represented by (1?x)BaTiO3-x(Na1-yKy)NbO3, in which x and y satisfy 0.005?x?0.5 and 0.3?y?1.0, respectively.

Abstract: A glass ceramic composition of the present invention includes a main component composed of a first glass, a second glass, Al2O3, and SiO2. The first glass is SiO2—K2O—B2O3 based glass. The second glass is MO—SiO2—Al2O3—B2O3 based glass (“M” is an alkaline-earth metal) and/or CaO—SiO2—Al2O3—ZnO—ZrO2—B2O3 based glass. In case that the total amount of the main component is 100 wt %, the main component contains the second glass of 12 to 30 wt %, the first and second glass of 40 to 56 wt % in total, and further Al2O3 of 7 to 18 wt %.

Abstract: Strontium titanate (SrTiO3) and barium zirconate (BaZrO3) are made into a solid solution at a predetermined ratio. Specifically, a dielectric ceramic composition is represented by a basic composition (SrTiO3)(1-x)(BaZrO3)x (in the formula, X satisfies 0.63?X?0.95). More preferably, X satisfies 0.67?X?0.90 in this range. Such a dielectric ceramic composition may be integrated with alumina to form a composite ceramic structure.

Abstract: A dielectric composition contains a complex oxide represented by the formula of xAO-yB?O-zB?2O5 as the main component, wherein A represents at least one element selected from the group made of Ba, Ca and Sr, B? represents at least one element selected from the group made of Mg, Zn and Ni, B? represents at least one element selected from the group made of Nb and Ta, and x, y and z meet the following conditions, x+y+z=1.000, 0.375?x?0.563, 0.250?y?0.500, and x/3?z?x/3+1/9. An electronic component using the dielectric composition is also provided.

Abstract: A multilayer ceramic capacitor that is highly resistant to insulation degradation under high-temperature load includes an inner ceramic layer that has a composition mainly composed of a perovskite-type compound containing Ba and Ti, at least one of Nb and Ta, contains Mn and Al, and optionally contains Mg and a rare-earth element that is at least one of Y, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, and Er, with a content of Ti being 100 parts by mole, and (a) a total of Nb and Ta is from about 0.2 to about 1.5 part by mole, (b) Mg is not more than about 0.2 part by mole including 0 part by mole, (c) Mn is from about 1.0 to about 3.5 parts by mole, (d) Al is from about 1.0 to about 4.0 parts by mole, and (e) the rare-earth element is not more than about 0.05 part by mole including 0 part by mole. Furthermore, an average number of particles per one layer of the inner ceramic layer is not more than 3.

Abstract: In a Li2O—Al2O3—SiO2 based crystallized glass using SnO2 as a substitute fining agent for As2O3 or Sb2O3, a crystallized glass having less yellow coloration is provided at low costs. The glass is a Li2O—Al2O3—SiO2 based crystallized glass comprising from 0.01 to 0.9% of SnO2 in terms of % by mass and having a content of each of As2O3 and Sb2O3 of 1,000 ppm or less as a glass composition, which has a V2O5 content of from 0.08 to 15 ppm in the glass composition.

Abstract: In a ceramic composition mainly composed of alumina (Al2O3), tungsten carbide (WC) and zirconia (ZrO2), zirconium (Zr) is distributed in a first grain boundary as an interface where an alumina (Al2O3) crystal grain is adjacent to a tungsten carbide (WC) crystal grain and in a second grain boundary as an interface where two alumina (Al2O3) crystal grains are adjacent to each other.