Abstract: The present disclosure relates to fusion formable highly crystalline glass-ceramic articles whose composition lies within the SiO2—R2O3—Li2O/Na2O—TiO2 system and which contain a silicate crystalline phase comprised of lithium aluminosilicate (?-spodumene and/or ?-quartz solid solution) lithium metasilicate and/or lithium disilicate. Additionally, these silicate-crystal containing glass-ceramics can exhibit varying Na2O to Li2O molar ratio extending from the surface to the bulk of the glass article, particularly a decreasing Li2O concentration and an increasing Na2O concentration from surface to bulk. According to a second embodiment, disclosed herein is a method for forming a silicate crystalline phase-containing glass ceramic.

Abstract: The present invention provides a silicon nitride sintered body comprising a silicon nitride crystalline particle and a grain boundary phase, the silicon nitride sintered body having an area ratio of the grain boundary phase per 100 ?m×100 ?m unit area of 15 to 35% when an arbitrary cross section thereof is photographed. Further, it is preferable that the area ratio of the grain boundary phase per 100 ?m×100 ?m unit area is 15 to 25%. Furthermore, the silicon nitride sintered body is suitable for a wear resistant member. Due to above structure, there can be provided a silicon nitride sintered body and a wear resistant member having a high processability (workability) and an excellent sliding property.

Abstract: A solid sintered ceramic article may include a solid solution comprising Y2O3 at a concentration of approximately 30 molar % to approximately 60 molar %, Er2O3 at a concentration of approximately 20 molar % to approximately 60 molar %, and at least one of ZrO2, Gd2O3 or SiO2 at a concentration of approximately 0 molar % to approximately 30 molar %. Alternatively, the solid sintered ceramic article a solid solution comprising 40-100 mol % of Y2O3, 0-50 mol % of ZrO2, and 0-40 mol % of Al2O3.

Abstract: A pink-colored zirconia sintered body has a high sintered body density and strength, and a colored translucency, which has a color tone similar to teeth and excellent translucency and has high aesthetic properties. A colored translucent zirconia sintered body includes from 2 to 4 mol % of yttria, from 0.02 to 0.8 mol % of Er2O3, at least 20 and less than 2,000 ppm, as calculated as Fe2O3, of an iron compound, at least 0.005 and less than 0.2 wt % of Al2O3 and the rest being zirconia, and having a lightness L* of from 55 to 75, a* of from 0 to 10 and b* of from 0 to 30 as chromatic parameters stipulated in JIS-Z8729, has a relative density of at least 99.80% and has a total light transmittance of at least 18% and at most 40% as measured at a sample thickness of 1 mm using a D65 light source.

Abstract: To provide glass having a favorable color tone, and its production process. Glass comprising, as represented by mass percentage based on oxides, at least 60% and at most 75% of SiO2, at least 8% and at most 20% of Na2O, at least 4.5% of MgO, at least 1% and at most 10% of CaO, and at least 0.01% and at most 0.5% of Er2O3.

Abstract: There is provided a dielectric ceramic composition including: a major component (a barium titanate-based base material); and a minor component, wherein in an XRD analysis of a sintered body obtained by sintering the dielectric ceramic composition, when a (110) peak of BaTiO3 is set as 1.00, a ratio of a peak of pyrochlore (RE2Ti2O7) at about 30.5 degrees with respect to the (110) peak of BaTiO3 satisfies 0.02 or less, where RE is at least one of Y, Dy, Ho, Sm, Gd, Er, La, Ce, Nd, Tb, and Pr.

Abstract: To provide a crystallized glass capable of attaining the same clarification effect as in the composition containing an arsenic component and an antimony component even in the case of having the composition containing no arsenic component, while maintaining various physical properties peculiar to a Li2O—Al2O3—SiO2-based crystallized glass. Disclosed is a crystallized glass which is characterized by containing a predetermined amount of Li2O, Al2O3, and SiO2 components (on an oxide basis), and containing a predetermined amount of BaO component (on an oxide basis) and the like. This crystallized glass preferably contains ?-quartz and/or ?-quartz solid solution as main crystal phase(s), an average crystal particle size of the main crystal phase(s) being preferably within a range between 5 and 200 nm.

Abstract: A composition suitable for firing to obtain a ceramic material therefrom may include from about 1 to about 40 wt. % based on the total dry weight of the composition a first particulate material having a Mohs hardness of at least about 8.5 and a d50 of from about 7 ?m to about 500 ?m. The composition may include at least about 50 wt. % based on the total dry weight of the composition a second particulate material comprising alumina. The composition may include from 0 to about 10 wt. % based on the total dry weight of the composition a sintering aid. A green body or ceramic material may be formed from the composition. Ballistic armor may be formed from the composition or may include the ceramic material.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are opaque glass-ceramics comprising at least one nepheline crystal phase and comprising from about 30 mol % to about 65 mol % SiO2, from about 15 mol % to about 40 mol % Al2O3, from about 10 mol % to about 20 mol % (Na2O+K2O), and from about 1 mol % to about 10 mol % (ZnO+MgO). Also disclosed herein are opaque-glass ceramics comprising at least one nepheline crystal phase and at least one spinel-structure phase doped with at least one colorant chosen from transition metals and rare earth elements. Further disclosed herein are methods for making these opaque glass-ceramics.

Abstract: A ceramic material of the present invention contains magnesium, zirconium, lithium, and oxygen as main components. The crystal phase of a solid solution obtained by dissolving zirconium oxide and lithium oxide in magnesium oxide is a main phase. The XRD peak of a (200) plane of the solid solution with CuK? rays preferably appears at 2?=42.89° or less which is smaller than an angle at which a peak of a cubic crystal of magnesium oxide appears. The XRD peak more preferably appears at 2?=42.38° to 42.89° and further preferably at 2?=42.82° to 42.89°. In the ceramic material, the molar ratio Li/Zr of Li to Zr is preferably in the range of 1.96 or more and 2.33 or less.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for forming a friable-resistant dielectric porcelain material. The present invention also relates to a friable-resistant dielectric porcelain material formed from the composition of the present invention, a method of making a friable-resistant dielectric porcelain material, a friable-resistant dielectric porcelain material formed by the method of the present invention, a dielectric porcelain material comprising a particular composition, and a system for producing ozone using the dielectric porcelain material of to the present invention.

Abstract: Provided is a crystallizable glass composition which exhibits a high coefficient of thermal expansion after undergoing thermal treatment, has excellent fluidity during the thermal treatment, and is less likely to deteriorate the hermeticity and adhesiveness at bonded portions and volatilize glass components even when exposed to high temperatures for a long period after the thermal treatment. A crystallizable glass composition capable of precipitating MgO-based crystals as main crystals by thermal treatment, the crystallizable glass composition containing, in terms of % by mole in glass component composition, 0.1 to 30% La2O3+Nb2O5+Y2O3+Ta2O5+Yb2O3.

Abstract: A porous ceramic for which any decrease in water permeability can be suppressed over a long period of time. A porous ceramic is composed of a porous ceramic sintered body produced by molding and sintering a mixture containing a clay, wherein a surface portion of the porous ceramic sintered body has been removed by grinding. The mixture preferably contains a foaming agent.

Abstract: A laminated ceramic capacitor which has a long high temperature load life, small variations in life, large capacitance, high electrical insulation property, and favorable capacitance temperature characteristics, even when high strength electric field is applied while reducing the thickness of dielectric ceramic layers uses a dielectric ceramic represented by the formula: 100(Ba1-xCax)mTiO3+aMgO+bVO5/2+cReO3/2+dMnO+eSiO2 where Re being at least one of Y, La, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, and Yb), 0.05?x?0.15, 0.01?a?0.1, 0.05?b?0.5, 1.0?c?5.0, 0.1?d?1.0, 0.5?e?2.5, and 0.990?m?1.030.

Abstract: A flame-retardant batch, and the use thereof, primarily contains—at least 30% by weight of a coarse-grain olivine raw material with a forsterite content of, e.g. at least 70% by weight and having grain sizes of, e.g. 100% by weight over 0.1 mm, —at least 35% by weight in magnesia in meal form with grain sizes of, e.g. 100% by weight.

Abstract: A ceramic material for radome is illustrated comprising: —about 80-95% (% wt) of Si3N4; about 5-15% (wt %) of magnesium aluminosilicates including 2.5-12.5% (wt %) of SiO2, 0.5-3% (wt %) of MgO and 2-6% (wt %) of Al2O3; and having a density not lower than 2.5 g/cm3 and a dielectric constant not exceeding 6.5. A process for producing a radome is also illustrated.

Abstract: To provide a glass plate which can be made to have higher Te than conventional glass plates when its iron content is substantially the same as the conventional glass plates, to have substantially the same level of Te as conventional glass plates when its iron content is larger than the conventional glass plates, or to have very high Te when its iron content is smaller than conventional glass plates, and which presents good productivity. A glass plate which comprises, as represented by mol percentage based on oxides, SiO2: from 57 to 71%, Al2O3: from 0 to 6%, B2O3: from 0 to 5%, Na2O: from 10 to 16%, MgO: from 7.5 to 19.8%, and CaO: from 1.6 to 11%, provided that S-value represented by MgO+Al2O3+B2O3—Na2O (as represented by mol percentage) is from ?10 to 10.5%, and the ratio of the content of MgO, as represented by mol percentage based on oxide, to the content of CaO, as represented by mol percentage based on oxide, ([MgO]/[CaO]), is from 0.8 to 10.

Abstract: A thermal spray material includes granules of an oxyfluoride of yttrium (YOF). The granules may contain a fluoride of yttrium (YF3). The granules preferably have an oxygen content of 0.3 to 13.1 mass %. The granules preferably have a fracture strength of 0.3 MPa or more and less than 10 MPa. Part of yttrium (Y) of the granules may be displaced with at least one rare earth element (Ln) except yttrium, the molar fraction of Ln relative to the sum of Y and Ln being preferably 0.2 or less.

Abstract: A dielectric composition includes a base main component including Ba and Ti and an accessory component, wherein a ratio of domain width/grain size of the dielectric composition is in the range of 0 to 0.2, a multilayer ceramic capacitor using the same, and a method for manufacturing a multilayer ceramic capacitor. It is possible to provide a dielectric composition that can implement a higher dielectric constant and good high temperature withstand voltage characteristics in the same grain size condition. It is expected that this effect can be effectively applied to the development of ultra high capacity MLCCs having a thin dielectric by implementing the same capacity while increasing the thickness of the dielectric than the case of applying the conventional dielectric material.

Abstract: Sintered product exhibiting a relative density of greater than 97% and composed of: more than 92% by weight of silicon carbide, between 0.5% and 8% by weight of an amorphous secondary phase comprising the elements O, Si and one or two elements chosen from Al and Y, less than 2% of other elements, present in said product in the form of an additional phase or of unavoidable impurities, in which the silicon carbide is present in the form of crystalline grains and in which said secondary phase is amorphous and located essentially at the boundaries of the silicon carbide grains.