Abstract: A cordless telephone base unit having a dynamically changeable cellular telephone adapter and partially reconfigurable software is provided. The software includes a static portion containing core application software, and a dynamic portion containing reconfigurable driver software for interfacing with an external device such as a cellular telephone. The driver software can be downloaded from a removable cellular telephone adapter. The core software and the driver software each contain interface portions at fixed locations. The interface portions provide for transparent interaction between core application and driver software.

Abstract: To address the need for an apparatus and method of economically synchronizing base sites (110–113) in wireless communication systems, the present invention provides a GPS-based solution for synchronizing slave sites (111–113) to a regional master site (110). In general, the master site reports to the slave sites information indicating the timing variance of GPS satellites (101–105). The slave sites then use this information in combination with information they collect from the same satellites to periodically resynchronize their clocks to the master clock.

Abstract: A system for receiving report from a cellular phone upon arrival at a predetermined destination and at least one passing point, and for displaying the received information on a monitor panel of a monitoring center comprises a cellular phone 2 for receiving and transmitting information via a communication line 4, and a monitoring center 5. The cellular phone 2 is equipped with a function of transmitting a monitoring ID, receiving map information and setting the same, and automatically reporting the arrival at the predetermined passing points A, B, C and the destination D when the arrival is detected by a position detecting unit.

Abstract: A communication system that permits the coexistence of a plurality of ultrawide band (UWB) radio communication networks that use different signal systems is achieved by using the same beacon signal and specifying the format of part of the control command among a plurality of UWB radio communication networks that use different signal systems, as defined, for example, by impulse period, impulse width, spreading ratio, and spreading code. When one UWB network receives a beacon signal from another UWB network, judging from the received beacon signal it grasps the transmission parameter that is used by another party and performs time-division on the transmission frame period for its own system.

Abstract: The invention concerns a method for arranging SIM (Subscriber Identity Module) facility to digital wireless terminal equipment communicating in a data communication network, wherein the said SIM facility is associated with a processor functionality and memory devices for storing application, subscriber and network specific data and wherein the terminal equipment is also associated with a processor functionality for carrying out of dynamic applications. In the method at least a main part of the application, subscriber and network specific data implementing the SIM facility is downloaded into the terminal equipment through the data communication network.

Abstract: The continuing validity of a lookup table in a radio receiver for tuning to digital audio stations is monitored. The radio receiver is tuned to a first designated frequency. A determination is made whether a station identification code is identified in a digital broadcast signal at the first designated frequency matches the designated station identification code in the table entry. The radio receiver is tuned to a next designated frequency. A determination is made whether a next station identification code identified in a next digital broadcast signal at the next designated frequency matches the next designated identification code in a next table entry. A determination is made whether an invalid table condition occurs wherein the invalid table condition is a predetermined number of non-matches from the determining steps. A message is displayed that the lookup table is invalid when the invalid table condition occurs.

Abstract: Various devices are provided for conveniently storing, transporting and recharging wireless headsets and associated devices. According to some embodiments, a dongle is formed to receive a portion of a wireless headset, thereby bringing together electrical contacts of the dongle and electrical contacts of the wireless headset, thereby permitting convenient recharging of the wireless headset. In some embodiments, a dongle is integrated into a holster or carrying case for a wireless headset and/or an external device such as a telephone.

Abstract: Wide band CMOS digital to analog converters (DACs), including converters with selectable impulse response, using multiple DAC cores. The DAC cores operate on the same data at the DAC clock rate, but staggered in phase. Switches are used to switch the later part of the output time of each DAC core to the DAC output, otherwise to a dummy load. Thus each DAC conversion is comprised of a later part of each DAC core conversion, at least the first part of each DAC core conversion being ignored to allow each DAC core to settle before utilizing its output. Since the same switches and switching sequence is used on each DAC data conversion, the effects of switch imbalances are negated. Various embodiments are disclosed, including manipulation of the input to one of the DAC cores to selectively provide an NRZ, RZ and an RF response.

Abstract: When performing a soft-handoff, a communication system determines whether to engage in an analysis of a reverse link associated with a base station under consideration to be added to an active set of a mobile station (MS). Upon determining not to analyze the reverse link, the communication system adds the base station to the active set without evaluating the associated reverse link. Upon determining to engage in a reverse link analysis, the communication system evaluates the reverse link in order to assure that a communication link is not terminated, or dropped, as part of the soft-handoff until such time as the communication system may confirm that an acceptable quality reverse link is being added. The communication system then determines whether to add the base station to the active set based upon the evaluation.

Abstract: Timing Advance information is obtained from base stations (103–105), and is utilized by a remote unit (113) to approximate the Time of Arrival (TOA) of the signals from each base station. The remote unit (113) accesses a single base station to determine its timing advance. In order to increase accuracy, the remote unit (113) then repeats the process, but during the next iteration, the transmission timing is advanced or delayed by a fraction of a bit (e.g. ¼ bit). The base station responds with a new timing advance value. This process is repeated until it is determined how many fractions of bit increments the remote unit (113) is away from a known timing advance boundary of the base station. Once known, this information is utilized to determine the location of the remote unit (113).

Abstract: When a service receiving server 1 receives a request of a multi-point communication service from communication terminals 3A to 3C, a service ID corresponding to the multi-point communication service and passwords are respectively sent to the communication terminals 3A to 3C receiving the multi-point communication service and are sent to a communication service unit 2. When the communication service unit 2 receives the service ID and the password from the communication terminals 3A to 3C, the communication service unit 2 collates whether or not the service ID and the password sent from the communication terminals 3A to 3C agree with those sent from the service receiving server 1. In case of the agreement, the communication service unit 2 connects with the group of communication terminals 3A to 3C and provides the multi-point communication service for the communication terminals 3A to 3C according to the service ID.

Abstract: An algorithmic or cyclic data converter uses an RSD stage having a switched capacitor network for efficiently scaling at least one externally supplied reference voltage. A reference voltage is scaled by using capacitor ratios that also function to provide an output voltage used as a residue output of the RSD A/D converter. The residue is used to generate a bit value corresponding to the magnitude of the residue. Two RSD stages cycle back and forth generating a logic value each half clock cycle until the desired bit resolution is achieved. In one form, the RSD stage scales the externally supplied reference voltage only by factors of less than one. In another form, the RSD stage scales the reference voltage by any scaling factor. A reference voltage scaling circuit separate from the RSD stage is avoided.

Abstract: Different video codecs can be integrated or duplicated functions of each codec can be shared. According to an apparatus and method for supporting plural codecs of the present invention, a decoding process can be performed by analyzing information of a transmitted bit stream, deciding kind of codec being used by means of a header analysis unit, connecting through a switching unit to a corresponding decoder of a decoding unit including plural decoders or to a corresponding operation block among a plurality of operation blocks including at least one function.

Abstract: An enterprise communications system for implementing, accessing, using, and managing enterprise-specific resources includes one or more Mandate clients, each Mandate client including a wireless communication device and an enterprise-specific identity module installed in such wireless communication device, a digital mobile communications network operative to provide a wireless communications link to each Mandate client, a Mandate server interfaced with the digital mobile communications network and interconnected to the enterprise-specific resources, each enterprise-specific identity module having stored therein a unique authentication key and cryptographic algorithms, the unique authentication key and the cryptographic algorithms of each enterprise-specific identity module being available to the digital mobile communications network and the Mandate server, wherein each Mandate client, the digital mobile communications network and the Mandate server utilize the unique authentication key and the cryptographic al

Abstract: The invention relates to an integrated structure of a radio-frequency front end of a communications apparatus. The antenna of the communications apparatus is constructed on a printed circuit board. To this antenna board (310), on its ground plane side, a second circuit board (321) is attached by means of a rigid protective frame (410), which second circuit board includes the other parts of the radio-frequency front end. Between the parts impedance levels are used that are appropriate from the electrical operation perspective. All said parts together form an integrated component (400) to be located inside the housing of the communications apparatus. The advantage of the invention is that it requires a smaller number of components needed for matching between the RF parts, and makes possible a greater sensitivity of the receiver as well as a better transmitter efficiency than prior art structures.

Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for encoding digital information. A sequence of successive data words are encoded into a sequence of successive code words according to a code, such that a running digital sum (RDS) of the sequence of successive code words is bounded and is constrained to predetermined, non-adjacent values at boundaries between the code words.

Abstract: A polynomial predistorter and predistorting method for predistorting a complex modulated baseband signal are provided. In the polynomial predistorter, a first complex multiplier generates first complex predistortion gains, using a current input signal and complex polynomial coefficients modeled on the inverse non-linear distortion characteristic of the power amplifier, and multiplies them by I and Q signal components of the current input signal, respectively. At least one second complex multiplier generates second complex predistortion gains using the complex polynomial coefficients and previous predistorted signals and multiplies them by I and Q signal components of the previous predistorted signals, respectively. A summer sums the outputs of the first and second complex multipliers and outputs the sum as a predistorted signal to the power amplifier.

Abstract: Methods, software, circuits, architectures, and systems for encoding, decoding and error checking/correcting information, particularly pulse amplitude modulated information. The present invention enjoys particular advantage when used to encode x-unit sequence values of N-ary information into y-unit sequence values of M-ary information and to decode y-unit sequence values of M-ary information into x-unit sequence values of N-ary information, where Nx<My (and particularly where Nx<My, but Nx>My?M). The present invention advantageously provides a straight-forward mechanism for coding information that enables one to take advantage of coding overhead (e.g., unused states in the encoded, transmitted sequence) to accomplish other coding objectives, such as conforming to coding constraints, reducing transmission errors (or increasing the likelihood of successfully correcting such errors), dc balancing the coded information, and under certain conditions, even reducing power consumption.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for use in Huffman decoding are described. In exemplary systems, a JPEG Huffman decoder is capable of simultaneously decoding multiple coefficients and/or symbols in a single table lookup. Methods for designing, building, and using such a table are included. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

Abstract: A home network system that makes it possible to build a network with assured security, wherein network users need not have security expertise. For access attempts offered from a home node 21-1 in a community area network 5-1 toward an outside public network 1 through a path N2, a security server 11-1 need not execute an authentication process. The home node 21-1 rejects access attempts directly transferred from the public network 1. The security server 11-1 executes the authentication process for an access attempt transferred from the public network 1 through a path N42. When the authentication is successful, connection of the access attempt to the home node 21-1 through a path N9 is permitted.