Abstract: The invention disclosed is directed to new curable liquid polyene-polythiol compounds containing particular polar groups, at least one unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bond disposed at a terminal position on a main or pendant chain of the molecule and at least one terminally disposed thiol group, with the sum of the unsaturated bonds and thiol groups per polyene-polythiol molecule being at least 3. Upon curling in the presence of a free radical generator such as actinic radiation, the polar polyene-polythiol compounds form solid elastomeric and rigid products which are useful in a variety of applications including coatings, adhesives, sealants and molded articles.
Abstract: Covers compounds of the formula ##STR1## where R is selected from the group consisting of cyano, nitro and lower alkyl sulfone, X is halo, and R.sub.1 is --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O--.sub.y where y is 1-3 or R.sub.2 O where R.sub.2 is a straight or branched chain alkylene radical containing 2-6 carbon atoms. Also covers a method of preparing said above compounds by reacting ##STR2## with OHR.sub.1 H, where R, X, and R.sub.1 have a significance as above for sufficient time to produce the desired compound. These alcohol-ether substituted aromatics have biological activity and are also useful as chemical intermediates.
Abstract: Dimethylsulfoxide is prepared by a method which comprises adding separately dimethylsulfide and an aqueous solution of about 30 to 60 percent by weight hydrogen peroxide to a stirred aqueous liquid reaction medium under an atmosphere of inert gas, said reaction medium containing sufficient dimethylsulfoxide to solubilize the dimethylsulfide.Dimethylsulfoxide has many known uses, particularly as a solvent in spinning polymers, extracting hydrocarbons and the like.
Abstract: New indole derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, which may be the same or different, are hydrogen or halogen or lower alkyl or, taken together, represent a --CH=CH-CH=CH- bridge, with the proviso that R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are not both hydrogen, and wherein, when R.sub.2 is halogen or alkyl, R.sub.1 can also be alkoxy;Are outstandingly effective in blood sugar lowering action in mammals.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 22, 1974
Date of Patent:
December 7, 1976
Assignee:
Boehringer Mannheim G.m.b.H.
Inventors:
Ruth Heerdt, Manfred Hubner, Felix Helmut Schmidt, Kurt Stach
Abstract: Novel polyhalo, N-substituted aniline compounds are prepared which have the following structural formula: ##STR1## where R is selected from the group consisting of cyano, nitro, and alkyl sulfone, X is halo and Z represents a radical as follows: ##STR2## where R' and R" are hydrogen or lower alkyl, X is a number ranging from 1 to 5, and Y is 0-3. These compounds are prepared by reacting a polyhalo aromatic compound having the formula ##STR3## where X and R have a significance as just discussed with an appropriate polyamino reactant or aminohydroxy compound which additionally may contain either linkages. These new compounds have biological activity and are also useful as chemical intermediates.
Abstract: 2,3-Dihydro-1H-dibenz[e,g]isoindoles substituted in the 2-position by a lower alkyl or a lower alkenyl, or a lower haloalkyl, or a free or an esterified or etherified lower hydroxyalkyl, or a lower oxoalkyl, or a free or an esterified lower carboxyalkyl group, and therapeutically usable salts thereof, such compounds having an antagonistic action against reserpine as well as against tetrabenazine such pharmacological properties characterizing these new compounds as antidepressants.
Abstract: Acyl substituted phenyl alkanoic acids, e.g. p-pivaloyl phenyl acetic acid, are prepared by hydrolyzing p-pivaloyl phenyl acetonitriles and are useful as hypolipidemic agents.
Abstract: Soluble polyisocyanates of isocyanurate structure are produced by heating polyisocyanates in the presence of Mannich bases and carbamic acid esters of isocyanates and secondary alcohols. When such a process is used, the polymerization reactions begin without incubation times and the catalysts need not be inactivated by introducing additives because they deactivate themselves at high temperatures.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 28, 1975
Date of Patent:
December 7, 1976
Assignee:
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Pramod Gupta, Roland Nast, Erwin Windemuth
Abstract: Isoindole derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 -R.sub.6, A and Z are as hereinafter described. The isoindole derivatives are useful as appetite suppressants.
Abstract: N-phenylsulfonamido-N-phosphonomethyl glycine and certain derivatives thereof have been found to be useful in the treatment of sugarcane plants to increase their sucrose content.
Abstract: Synergistic herbicidal compositions are provided, containing as active ingredients: (1) 3-(benzthiazol-2-yl)-1,3-dimethyl-urea of the formula ##STR1## and (2) 3-(5-n-butylsulphonyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)-1,3-dimethyl-urea of the formula ##STR2## alone or in admixture with a solid or liquid or liquefied gaseous diluent or carrier.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 31, 1975
Date of Patent:
December 7, 1976
Assignee:
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Herbert Goeldner, Robert Rudolf Schmidt, Carl Metzger
Abstract: Herbicidal compositions comprising an active herbicidal compound of the triazine class selected from the group consisting of 2-chloro-4-ethylamino-6-isopropylamino-s-triazine and 2-(4-chloro-6-ethylamino-s-triazin-2-yl-amino)-2-methylpropionitrile, and antidote therefor, and methods of use; the antidote compound corresponds to N-phenylphthalamic acids having the formula ##STR1## in which R is tetrahydromonophthaloyl, halomonophthaloyl in which halo is chlorine or bromine from 1 to 4, inclusive, or monophthaloyl; R' is hydrogen or fluorine.
Abstract: Dentifrice compositions containing a water-soluble anionic cellulose derivative and stable against syneresis due to its content of a water-soluble salt of a hydroxybenzoate ester and a water-swellable clay of natural or synthetic origin. The salt is preferably a sodium lower alkyl p-hydroxybenzoate.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 20, 1975
Date of Patent:
November 30, 1976
Assignee:
Beecham Group Limited
Inventors:
Brian Rae Hawking, Kenneth William Hetherington
Abstract: Compounds having the formula ##SPC1##In which R is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, lower alkoxy, halogen, nitro; or lower alkylthio; X is chlorine or bromine; A and B are each hydrogen, together form an epoxide link or together form a bond; the use of these compounds in controlling insects; and a method of preparing these compounds.
Abstract: Novel polyoxyalkylene fluoroalkyltrimellitate compounds are disclosed that are useful for improving the soil release properties of textiles. These compounds may be conveniently prepared by reacting a fluorinated alkyl thiol or amine with trimellitic anhydride monoacid chloride to form a fluorinated trimellitic anhydride intermediate product which is then reacted with a polyoxyalkylene derivative.
Abstract: Process for the manufacture of peptides which contain more than one disulphide bond characterized in that in one or two aminoacid sequences containing cysteine, in which disulphide bonds are to be produced, two cysteine radicals which are to be linked are protected by a mercapto-protective group R.sub.1 of the aralkyl type, two further cysteine radicals are protected by an acylaminomethyl group R.sub.2, the protective groups R.sub.1 are removed by treatment with iodine in the presence of a polyhalogenated lower aliphatic hydroxy compound or oxo compound, or a corresponding lower alkanoic acid lower alkyl ester, at the same time forming the disulphide bond between these cysteine radicals, which are protected by R.sub.1, and at any desired point after removal of the polyhalogenated compound the second disulphide bridge is formed in the usual manner.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 20, 1974
Date of Patent:
November 30, 1976
Assignee:
Ciba-Geigy Corporation
Inventors:
Bruno Kamber, Peter Sieber, Bernhard Riniker, Albert Hartmann, Werner Rittel
Abstract: A new process is disclosed for the preparation of N-acyl-.alpha.-aromatic and N-acyl-.alpha.-heteroaromatic glycines by reaction of an .alpha.-ester or ether of an N-acylglycine ester or acid with an aromatic or heteroaromatic compound. Also disclosed are new intermediates for preparing N-acyl-.alpha.-aromatic and N-acyl-.alpha.-heteroaromatic glycines.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 24, 1975
Date of Patent:
November 30, 1976
Assignee:
SmithKline Corporation
Inventors:
John G. Gleason, Kenneth G. Holden, Nelson C. F. Yim
Abstract: Sucrose yield of sugarcane is increased by treating the cane crop a few weeks prior to harvest with a ripening agent comprising a hydroxy alkoxy substituted benzaldehyde or acetophephenone, such as vanillin, ethyl vanillin or acetovanillone, or with mixtures comprising one or more such compounds.
Abstract: Sucrose yield of sugarcane is increased by treating sugarcane a few weeks prior to harvest with a monosubstituted benzoic acid sugarcane ripening agent selected from the group consisting of 2-chlorobenzoic acid, 3-hydroxybenzoic acid, 3-cyanobenzoic acid and 4-methoxybenzoic acid and mixtures thereof.
Abstract: Xanthate esters of the form: ##EQU1## where R is an alkyl function having at least one H in a position alpha to the R - O bond, (C).sub.n is a linear alkyl function either substituted or unsubstituted, with n = 1 - 3, X has a basicity greater than the >C = S function and comprises a C or S containing functional group having at least one double or triple bond to a hetero atom, the functional group being connected to (C).sub.n through C or S; are reacted with Lewis acids, either neat or in non-protonic non-aqueous solvents, to yield novel Lewis acid complexes of the esters. The Lewis acid -- xanthate ester complex is decomposed by admixture with water or a protonic non-aqueous solvent, e.g. methanol, ethanol, etc., glycol, cellosolve, liquid ammonia, lower alkyl primary or secondary amines, aniline, etc., to yield an unsaturated derivative of R.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 8, 1975
Date of Patent:
November 30, 1976
Assignee:
Tee-Pak, Inc.
Inventors:
Noel I. Burke, Douglas J. Bridgeford, Albin F. Turbak