Patents Examined by Michael J. Foycik, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4232478
    Abstract: An animated doll includes a body having a head with a face including a mouth defined by lips formed of flexible material. An operator is secured to the lips behind the face and is reciprocated to move the lips inwardly and outwardly in a suckling type action. The nipple of a nursing bottle or the thumb of the doll's hand is manually insertable into the doll's mouth to provide realism when the lips are activated as described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 1979
    Date of Patent: November 11, 1980
    Assignee: Marvin Glass & Associates
    Inventor: Rouben T. Terzian
  • Patent number: 4232477
    Abstract: An inflatable toy which when inflated has the contour of a hassock. The toy features a cylindrical envelope and inner radially-extending planar baffles, these elements being composed of soft limp flexible material such as a thermoplastic plastic. When the toy is inflated by introducing air under mild pressure into the envelope, the top and bottom walls of the envelope are distended so as to assume the contour of the top and bottom of a hassock, i.e. with a central bulge and discrete radial outward bulges. This configuration is formed by disposing the baffles vertically and mutually angularly spaced, each of the baffles extending radially from near the central axis of the envelope and terminating short of the periphery of the envelope, with rectilinear attachments of the top and bottom edges of each of the baffles to the top and bottom walls of the envelope. The baffles are tautened by outward force exerted on the top and bottom walls between the baffles, by the pressure of the inflating air.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 1979
    Date of Patent: November 11, 1980
    Assignee: Shelcore, Inc.
    Inventor: Charles C. C. Lin
  • Patent number: 4232473
    Abstract: A novelty toy device for forming a variety of geometric configurations. The device is constructed of a series of uniquely shaped members which form at least one closed loop. The members are joined together such that each member is axially rotatable with respect to adjacent members, thereby enabling the members to be twisted into a variety of shapes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 1978
    Date of Patent: November 11, 1980
    Inventor: Sherman Jenkins
  • Patent number: 4231738
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a canal instrument for eliminating interference and achieving the widening of the opening and the contemporaneous flared reaming of the first two-thirds of the dental radicular canals, the instrument being designed in such a way that over the full length it progressively reduces in thickness towards the tip, while the cutting part that extends from the terminal part or the instrument coupling section to an endodontic drill only extends for a part of the working length.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 1977
    Date of Patent: November 4, 1980
    Inventors: Francesco Riitano, Vincenzo Spina
  • Patent number: 4231183
    Abstract: A toy vehicle for use in a toy vehicle game including an endless track defining at least two parallelly extending vehicle lanes in which two or more toy vehicles are adapted to be operated. The toy vehicles each include a reversible rotary drive motor and a transmission operatively engaged between the motor and two drive wheels for simultaneously driving the drive wheels in the forward direction, while selectively driving them at different speeds, in response to the direction of rotation of the drive motor, thereby to control the turning radius of the vehicle when changing lanes and biasing the vehicle against one or the other of the side walls of the track to guide the vehicle along its path of travel in one or the other of the lanes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1979
    Date of Patent: November 4, 1980
    Assignee: Ideal Toy Corporation
    Inventor: Robert G. Lahr
  • Patent number: 4228615
    Abstract: An articulated-limb toy animal has a pair of front limbs and a pair of hind limbs articulated to the trunk of the toy animal. In each limb pair, the limbs are joined to each other by a respective horizontal axis cylindrical stem and the trunk is provided at the front and hind portions thereof with seats for a pivotal engagement with the stems.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 1978
    Date of Patent: October 21, 1980
    Inventor: Athos Melotti
  • Patent number: 4227338
    Abstract: An electric circuit, including a power source and a resistive heating element, is provided within the body of a doll. The circuit is completed by the insertion of a thermometer into an aperture provided in the body of the doll, and the heat generated by the resistive heating element is registered on the thermometer, thereby creating the effect of "taking the doll's temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 1978
    Date of Patent: October 14, 1980
    Inventor: Walter D. Colquitt
  • Patent number: 4227335
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a graphic arts toy wherein a flexible string may be selectively attached at a wide variety of points around an exposed display surface to portray any desired pictorial representation and wherein the string may be quickly and easily stripped from the display surface after use and stored for futher use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 1979
    Date of Patent: October 14, 1980
    Assignee: Marvin Glass & Associates
    Inventors: Wayne A. Kuna, Rouben T. Terzian
  • Patent number: 4227342
    Abstract: A novelty toy used to facilitate thumb twiddling comprises a pair of closely spaced, parallel, tubular holes each adapted to receive the first digit of a thumb, the walls of the holes being smooth and slippery, and of diameter slightly larger than the thumbs. The thumbs are inserted into the holes and are rotated orbitally about an imaginary axis between the two holes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 1979
    Date of Patent: October 14, 1980
    Assignee: Horace A. Knowles
    Inventor: Horace A. Knowles
  • Patent number: 4226589
    Abstract: Safety-release tension-applying mechanism for use between an orthodontic facebow and a headstrap and the like therefor. The mechanism includes a pair of releaseably interengageable portions which, while engaged, are smoothly elastically shiftable relative to one another throughout a preselected tension range. These portions automatically release on the tension transmitted through the mechanism exceeding a predetermined maximum tension level.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 1977
    Date of Patent: October 7, 1980
    Inventor: Paul E. Klein
  • Patent number: 4226590
    Abstract: Dental suction apparatus is a modular construction, made up of a plurality of modules joined fluid-tight side-by side. A main suction duct extends through all of the modules. At least two of the modules have connection for suction hoses each having a suction nozzle, holders being provided on the modules for holding the suction nozzles when not in use. At least one module has a filter chamber connected between a suction tube and the main suction duct. A removable filter unit in the filter chamber has a basket-shaped filter on a stem by means of which the filter can be removed through on opening closed by a hinged cover. A cap on the stem provides a seal for the filter chamber. Flow of air from the suction tube of each suction tube module to the main suction duct is controlled by a valve in the form of a bellows provided with a telescopic guide and with a control valve for controlling the expansion and contraction of the bellows by differential pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 1978
    Date of Patent: October 7, 1980
    Assignee: Durr-Dental KG
    Inventor: Hans-Joachim Hofmann
  • Patent number: 4223470
    Abstract: A savings toy box in which a coin may be placed in a predetermined position to be grasped by a hidden mechanism and pulled into the box.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 1978
    Date of Patent: September 23, 1980
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Yoneya Gangu
    Inventor: Hiroichi Yonezawa
  • Patent number: 4222195
    Abstract: A toy including a powered running toy member and a track along which the toy member runs, the toy member being made to run by rotation of the driving wheels of the toy member. The running toy member is provided with a switching arm which is attached to the lower side thereof and is adapted to trigger an operation for changing the running direction, and a mechanism for effecting the change of running direction when actuated by the swinging arm. On at least one end of the track, a mechanism is provided for causing swinging movement of the switching arm to automatically change the running direction of the toy member as the toy member reaches that end of the track. The running toy member has the form of an animal such as, for example, a bird, and incorporates various mechanisms for effecting various actions simulating those of the actual animal, e.g., turning of the head, opening of a beak, etc., by making use of power provided by the driving wheels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 1979
    Date of Patent: September 16, 1980
    Assignee: Gakken Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kenzo Kurosawa, Fukuji Hachimura
  • Patent number: 4221073
    Abstract: An amusement device for young children having a six-sided open frame with four sides thereof providing handles to orient three closed and separate chambers located between the other two sides, each chamber containing a fluid or material of different viscosity than that contained in any other chamber and having a pair of enlarged volume ends connected by restricted passageways. The chambers are transparent such that observation of the different flow rates can take place.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 1979
    Date of Patent: September 9, 1980
    Inventor: Donna J. Malczewski
  • Patent number: 4221075
    Abstract: A simplified combination animal call has a casing divided into identical upper and lower half sections held together by a securing elastic band. Symmetrical channels of different widths spaced longitudinally along half sections provide airways through the casing whose openings act interchangeably as mouthpiece openings along one side of the casing and sound-emitting bells on the opposite side. Air blown through any such airway vibrates a second elastic band which spans each airway to produce an animal-like sound. Multiple airways of different widths make available several different pitch ranges at once. Changing either the size or tension of the vibratory elastic band changes the pitch that is available at each slot. Finally, the pitch produced may be dynamically varied either by changing the tension on the vibratory elastic or by compressing the mouthpiece side of the casing while the device is in use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 1978
    Date of Patent: September 9, 1980
    Inventor: H. Dan Gallagher
  • Patent number: 4221074
    Abstract: A hoop toy including an elongated rod having a pair of spaced abutment members adjacent one end and adapted to be held at the opposite end for twirling gyratory movement, and further including a large hoop and a coupling ring member adapted to encircle a portion of the hoop and the portion of the rod between the abutment members to permit the hoop to twirl about the rod only between the abutment members.The hoop toy is further characterized by various means for holding the opposite end of the rod for twirling movement, such as a head-supported socket member, a hip-supported socket member, and a hand-held socket member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1978
    Date of Patent: September 9, 1980
    Inventor: Reymundo Gonzalez
  • Patent number: 4219961
    Abstract: An arch block building system to simplify the building of arches in architectural construction and in toy block sets is provided by this invention. The arch block building system, which consists of only four basic shapes, simplifies the builder's construction of arches for use in bridges, entranceways and other structures, and provides an educational tool to teach the principles of arch construction through its use in toy block sets.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 1978
    Date of Patent: September 2, 1980
    Inventor: Palmer Stiles
  • Patent number: 4218846
    Abstract: A toy vehicle is provided for use in a toy vehicle game including an endless track defining at least two parallely extending vehicle lanes in which two or more toy vehicles are operated. The toy vehicles each include a reversible electric rotary drive motor and a transmission operatively engaged between the motor and the drive wheels for driving the vehicles in a forward direction regardless of the direction of rotation of the drive motor. The drive transmission has an idler drive member mounted on a rotatable frame in driving engagement with the output of the motor and is moved into driving engagement with one or the other of the drive wheels depending upon the direction of rotation of the drive motor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 1978
    Date of Patent: August 26, 1980
    Assignee: Ideal Toy Corporation
    Inventor: Robert G. Lahr
  • Patent number: 4217724
    Abstract: A mechanical construction toy for children of preschool age which can be assembled to form a robot. The construction toy has several parts which may be arranged in order to construct or build the robot. Three of the parts form a plane of carriage upon and about which the weight and moment of the toy rest and travel. The various parts are engageable with one another to provide several slip-type joints which permit the toy to take a variety of shapes or poses. The toy, when constructed, takes the shape of a robot and is an object of amusement as well as an education to the child.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1978
    Date of Patent: August 19, 1980
    Assignee: Marvin Glass & Associates
    Inventors: Palmer J. Schoenfield, Denise Gardner, Howard J. Morrison
  • Patent number: 4215510
    Abstract: A hoop of hollow construction of a shape to fit substantially snugly about a user's waist which has a ball internally freely mounted in the hoop so that the ball may rotate through the interior passageway of the hoop in response to motion of the wearer's body. The hollow cavity of the hollow hoop can have ridge rings running radially across the body of the hoop, which rings can also be formed on the exterior of the hoop.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 1978
    Date of Patent: August 5, 1980
    Inventor: Knolly Worrell