Abstract: Adhesion by molecular bonding of two free surfaces of first and second substrates, for example formed by monocrystalline silicon wafers, comprises at least successively: a cleaning step of the two free surfaces with hydrofluoric acid in vapor phase to make the two free surfaces hydrophobic, a rinsing step of said free surfaces with deionized water with a time less than or equal to 30 seconds a step of bringing said free surfaces into contact.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 8, 2008
Date of Patent:
February 26, 2013
Assignee:
Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique
Inventors:
Frank Fournel, Hubert Moriceau, Christophe Morales, Pierre Perreau
Abstract: Provided are a method of bonding a resin material (X) containing an oxymethylene-based polymer (A) and a resin material (Y), including: preparing an oxymethylene-based polymer composition (B) as resin material (Y), and resin material (X); or preparing resin material (X) and a resin material identical to resin material (X) or another resin material as resin material (Y), and providing polymer composition (B) between resin material (Y) and resin material (X); and heating: wherein polymer composition (B) has a melting point lower than that of polymer (A), and a difference in melting point between the composition and the polymer is smaller than 5° C.; and 50% or more of a peak area determined from a peak showing the molten state of polymer composition (B) measured by DSC is present in a temperature region lower than the peak temperature of polymer (A) by 5° C. or more; and a structure obtained thereby.
Abstract: The subject of the invention is a novel plasterboard and its manufacturing processes. The novel board comprises, on one side, two first parallel feathered edges and, on the other side, two other, second, parallel feathered edges that are perpendicular to the first ones; or, on one side, two first parallel feathered edges and, either on the same side or on the other side, two second parallel feathered edges that are perpendicular to the first ones, the said other parallel feathered edges having a width of between 100 and 200 mm; or, on one side, two first parallel feathered edges and, either on the same side or on the other side, two second parallel feathered edges that are perpendicular to the first ones, the said second parallel feathered edges having a width such that the ratio of the width of the said second parallel feathered edges to the width of the said first parallel feathered edges is between 1.5 and 5.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 11, 2009
Date of Patent:
February 12, 2013
Assignee:
Lafarge Platres
Inventors:
Paul Jallon, Jean-Louis Laurent, Frederic Peronnet, Roger Arese, Lionel Zbinden, Emmanuel Vial, Loic Martin
Abstract: The invention relates to an adhesive system which is based on a non-reactive thermoplastic adhesive melt. The adhesive melt (A) contains a mixture of at least two metallocene-catalytically produced copolymers which are different from each other, and which are based on at least two a-olefins, whereby the copolymers of the mixture, which are different from each other, have different melt indices (MFIs); (B) optionally, at least one additional polymer; and (C) optionally, at least one resin and/or at least one wax. The inventive adhesive system is particularly suitable for use in the wood and furniture industry, e.g. for covering profiles or for gluing edges, in particular, by comparing copolymer adhesives to EVA melt adhesives which are used in a traditional manner, and the system enables considerably lower application temperatures to be used, and at the same time exhibiting improved adhesion capacity.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 10, 2006
Date of Patent:
February 5, 2013
Assignee:
Jowat AG
Inventors:
Christian Terfloth, Felix Starck, Peter Brückner
Abstract: Compositions for binding organic or inorganic fibers are described. The compositions may include an aqueous solution having a pH of about 4.5 or more. The aqueous solution may include a polycarboxy polymer that is about 10%, by wt., to 100%, by wt., of a butenedioic acid or butenedioic anhydride; and a polyol. The compositions can maintain a pH of about 5 or more after being cured into a thermoset plastic with the fibers. Processes for preparing a binder composition for organic or inorganic fibers are also described. The processes may include providing an aqueous solution of polycarboxylic acid polymers, where the polymers comprise about 10%, by wt., to 100%, by wt., of a butenedioic acid or butenedioic anhydride; adding a polyol to the aqueous solution; and maintaining the pH of the aqueous solution at about 5 or more.
Abstract: Provided are a bonded structure, a sealed structure, an electronic component including the same, a bonding method, and a sealing method, the bonded structure and sealed structure allow hermetic adhesion using an adhesive even when the materials of the bonding surfaces are different, or the bonding surfaces have low wettability for the adhesive. A sealed structure 21 used for an electronic component or the like includes a first bonding surface 17 on a first adherent 11 bonded to a second bonding surface 18 on a second adherent 16 via an adhesive layer 24, the first and/or second bonding surfaces 17 and 18 having films 22 and 23 of film-forming compounds, the film-forming compounds being bound to the surfaces 17 and 18 at one end of the molecule thereof, and bound to a molecule of the adhesive at the functional group at the other end of the molecule.
Abstract: A partially crosslinked adhesive-supported porous film for battery separator, which in producing a battery, can effectively produce a battery as an electrode/separator laminate in which an electrode and a separator are temporarily bonded to each other without causing mutual slip movement between the electrode and the separator and which after producing a battery, functions itself as a separator having a small heat shrinkage factor even at high temperatures, and a process of producing a battery using such a partially crosslinked adhesive-supported porous film.
Abstract: Thermal insulation assemblies, methods for fabricating thermal insulation assemblies, and thermally insulated structures are provided. In an exemplary embodiment, a thermally insulated structure is disclosed that includes a thermal insulation assembly comprises a ceramic tile having a surface coated with an alumina-mullite slurry. A ceramic matrix composite is disposed on the coated surface. The ceramic matrix composite comprises a first ply of a ceramic fiber impregnated with a ceramic matrix.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 4, 2011
Date of Patent:
January 22, 2013
Assignee:
The Boeing Company
Inventors:
Vann Heng, Robert A. DiChiara, Jr., Elizabeth Chu, Dave Zorger
Abstract: The invention provides adhesive and sealant compositions prepared from urethane prepolymers. The urethane prepolymers are obtained by reacting the novel urethane diols, polyester polyols and polyether polyols with an excess of diisocyanate. The urethane diols are prepared by reacting excess low molecular weight diols and diisocyanates. The invention is particularly useful in end use applications such as panel lamination.
Abstract: In one embodiment, the invention is an composition comprising: a) one or more isocyanate functional polyether polyurethane prepolymers; and b) one or more prepolymers of one or more polyisocyanates and one or more polyesters wherein the terminal groups on the polyester polyol polyurethane prepolymer are the residue of a monofunctional polyalkylene glycol (hereinafter capped polyester polyurethane prepolymer) or one or more polyester polyols which are capped with the residue of one or more monofunctional isocyanates (hereinafter isocyanate capped polyesters); wherein the composition is a low viscous paste at temperature of from about 40 to about 80° C. and is high viscous paste at a temperature of from about 40° C. or less. In a preferred embodiment the composition further comprises c) one or more catalysts for the reaction of isocyanate moieties with hydroxyl groups.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 12, 2010
Date of Patent:
January 1, 2013
Assignee:
Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventors:
Ulrich Tribelhorn, Josef S. Bühler, Renate Herger Hassan
Abstract: A single-component, moisture-curing composition, including at least one polyisocyanate, a polyaldimine, an ?-functional organoalkoxysilane, and an acid in special proportions that can be matched to one another. An exemplary composition cures by moisture as much as possible without forming bubbles. In the curing of the composition by atmospheric humidity, an anisotropic material is produced with a predominantly elastic sheath that is virtually tack-free on the surface and a predominantly plastic core. An exemplary composition can be especially well suited as a flexible sealant.
Abstract: A method for the production of joints between ceramic bodies such as silicon carbide bodies in which a preceramic polymer mixed with a powder, such as bimodal silicon carbide, is applied in slurry form. The mechanical and hermetic properties may be enhanced by the inclusion of additional bodies constraining the polymer slurry in the joint region, such as a collar. The thermal processing of the joint is described which provides a useful joint.
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the adhesive bonding of fibrous supports using a silicone elastomer which is thermosetted by radical crosslinking using at least one peroxide. The silicone elastomer is inserted between the supports over at least a portion of the region of overlap of the supports, where the supports are held in contact in the region of overlap in an manner that prevents trapping of air at the interface between the supports. The supports containing the silicone elastomer are heated while in intimate contact to allow the adhesive bonding of the supports by crosslinking of the adhesive.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 5, 2004
Date of Patent:
December 18, 2012
Assignee:
Bluestar Silicones France SAS
Inventors:
Alain Pouchelon, Maryline Quemin, Laurent Dumont, Francis Lafaysse
Abstract: A selectively reflective construct, and a method for making the construct, are described. In one embodiment reflectance, transmission and absorption properties may be controlled in multiple electromagnetic bands. A construct is described comprising a) a thermally transparent, visually opaque substrate comprising a polymeric material and a colorant, and b) a thermally reflective layer comprising a low emissivity component.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 13, 2010
Date of Patent:
December 18, 2012
Assignee:
W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc.
Inventors:
William D. Kelsey, Gregory D. Culler, Emmanuel Van Dyck, John D. Holcombe
Abstract: The invention relates to a composition for an acrylic structural adhesive containing a mixture of block copolymers, of elastomer and of elastomeric polymer particles.
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for improving the adhesion of carbon fibres with regard to an organic matrix forming a composite material with these fibres, this composite material being obtained by bringing the fibres into contact with a resin which can be cured by chain polymerization and then polymerizing the resin, which process is characterized in that it comprises the grafting, to the surface of the fibres, before they are brought into contact with the resin, of groups capable of acting as chain transfer agents during the polymerization of said resin. Fields of application: aeronautical, aerospatial, railway, ship building and automobile industries but also the armaments industry, the industry of sports and leisure articles, and the like.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 15, 2006
Date of Patent:
December 11, 2012
Assignees:
Astrium SAS, Universite des Sciences et Technologies de Lille
Inventors:
Brigitte Defoort, Philippe Ponsaud, Xavier Coqueret
Abstract: A two-part type adhesive composition which comprises a first composition comprising (A) a nitrile butadiene rubber having an acrylonitrile content of from 10 to 30%, (B) a polymerizable (meth)acrylic liquid composition, (C) an organic peroxide and (D) a basic compound having an amine structure, and a second composition comprising (E) a reaction condensate of an amine and an aldehyde and (F) a reducing agent containing copper, is provided. In a preferred embodiment, the first composition also contains a photopolymerization initiator. A bonding method using the adhesive composition provides high adhesion and quick curing properties on the second time scale, and a high retention in durability on a high temperature and high humidity test.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing three-dimensional plaster objects via thin layer deposition. The inventive method comprises steps of depositing a layer of a calcium sulfate hemihydrate slurry onto the surface of a support in a predetermined pattern and activating the slurry with an activating agent so as to accelerate the setting reaction of calcium sulfate hemihydrate and water to form set calcium sulfate dihydrate. The depositing and activating steps can be repeated as necessary until the desired three-dimensional plaster object is formed.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for adhering detectable warning devices, pavement markings and preformed traffic control devices (turn arrows, stop bars) that are hydrocarbon or alkyd thermoplastic in nature to an uncured or “green” concrete substrate providing permanent adhesion for detectable warning devices, pedestrian and traffic control markings.
Abstract: A method for temporarily fixing a member with a curable composition that includes (A) a polyfunctional (meth)acrylate, (B) phenol 2-mol ethylene oxide-modified acrylate, (C) a photopolymerization initiator, (D) a polar solvent, and (H) at least one granular material selected from the group consisting of polypropylene particles, crosslinked polymethyl methacrylate particles and crosslinked polystyrene particles.