Patents Examined by R. A. White
  • Patent number: 4383064
    Abstract: Disclosed is a flame retardant polyamide composition having desirable mechanical, electrical and processing properties, and therefore, being useful for producing parts of electric and electronic devices and appliances. The composition comprises a polyamide resin matrix and 1 to 40%, based on the weight of the polyamide matrix, of a flame-retarding agent in the form of fine particles dispersed in the matrix. The composition is characterized in that the flame-retarding agent consists of at least one member selected from:(A) crystals of addition salts of cyanuric acid or isocyanuric acid with melamine, and;(B) mixed crystals of addition salts of cyanuric acid or isocyanuric acid with a mixture of melamine and acetoguanamine in an amount by mole not larger than that of the melamine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1978
    Date of Patent: May 10, 1983
    Assignee: Toray Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Hiroshi Iida
  • Patent number: 4383066
    Abstract: A polyphenylene ether resin composition having improved heat stability, said composition comprising a polyphenylene ether resin matrix, and dispersed therein, a phosphonic acid or its derivative of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents an unsubstituted or substituted phenyl or naphthyl group, or a linear or branched alkyl group with 1 to 18 carbon atoms, or a group of the following formula (a) ##STR2## R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are identical or different and each represents hydrogen atom, a metal, an unsubstituted or substituted phenyl group, or an alkyl group with 1 to 10 carbon atoms; and R.sub.4 is a divalent hydrocarbon group with 2 to 10 carbon atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 1981
    Date of Patent: May 10, 1983
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Akitoshi Sugio, Masanobu Masu, Masao Okabe, Kozo Ishiyama
  • Patent number: 4380598
    Abstract: Described herein are flame retardant molding compositions comprising a blend of a polyarylate derived from a dihydric phenol and an aromatic dicarboxylic acid and a flame retardant additive which is a metal salt of an aromatic sulfonic acid. The composition may additionally contain one or more thermoplastic polymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 1981
    Date of Patent: April 19, 1983
    Assignee: Union Carbide Corporation
    Inventors: Lloyd M. Robeson, Markus Matzner
  • Patent number: 4379877
    Abstract: A thermoplastic molding composition which comprises a homogeneous mixture of two thermoplastic copolymers is disclosed. In one of its more specific aspects, this invention pertains to a homogeneous mixture of a copolymer of a monovinyl aromatic monomer and an alpha, beta-unsaturated cyclic anhydride and a phosphorus-containing alternating copolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 1981
    Date of Patent: April 12, 1983
    Assignee: Atlantic Richfield Company
    Inventor: Usama E. Younes
  • Patent number: 4378443
    Abstract: 2,2,6,6-Tetraalkyl-4-piperidyl-bis-spiro-ethers are provided, useful as stabilizers for lessening deterioration due to exposure to light of organic polymeric materials, and having the general formula: ##STR1##
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1983
    Assignee: Adeka Argus Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Motonobu Minagawa, Naohiro Kubota, Toshihiro Shibata
  • Patent number: 4375525
    Abstract: The present invention relates to stable and bright thermoplastic aromatic polycarbonate compositions characterized in the absence of phosphites and boric acid esters and in that they comprise an additive amount of an organic-silicon compound having on its silicon atom three or four organo-oxy radicals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 1, 1983
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Karsten Idel, Wolfgang Cohnen, Dieter Freitag, Ottfried Schlak
  • Patent number: 4373044
    Abstract: The invention relates to plastics moulding compounds which have been flame-proofed with organic chlorine- or bromine-containing compounds, said moulding compounds containing at least one aerosol selected from the group comprising the highly dispersed silicates, highly dispersed alumina, and highly dispersed titanium dioxide, and, optionally, a dibasic or tribasic oxyacid of phosphorus or an ester thereof. These moulding compounds have a reduced corrosive action on contact metals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 1980
    Date of Patent: February 8, 1983
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Lothar Buxbaum, Franz Breitenfellner
  • Patent number: 4373046
    Abstract: A flame-retardant and radiation-resistant polymer composition comprising a polymer and a halogenated acenaphthylene condensate having a structural unit of the formula (I) or (II): ##STR1## (wherein X is chlorine or bromine, n and n' are each an integer of 2 to 6, R is a substituent other than halogen, m and m' are each an integer of 0 to 4, n (or N')+m(or m').ltoreq.6, and when m or m' is 2 or more, each R may be the same or different) and a flame-retardant and radiation-resistant resin molded product prepared therefrom are herein disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 1981
    Date of Patent: February 8, 1983
    Assignee: Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute
    Inventors: Miyuki Hagiwara, Yousuke Morita
  • Patent number: 4373042
    Abstract: New N,N'-di-(hydroxy-phenyl) derivatives of piperazine are disclosed. These new compounds are useful for stabilizing thermoplastic polymers, in particular polyolefins, against sunlight, heat and oxidation.A process for producing the new compounds is also disclosed, as well as the polymeric compositions stabilized with said new compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 1980
    Date of Patent: February 8, 1983
    Assignee: Montedison S.p.A.
    Inventors: Francesco Gratani, Giuseppe Nelli, Piero Di Battista, Osvaldo Cicchetti
  • Patent number: 4373045
    Abstract: This invention provides novel thermoplastic molding compositions of a polyphenylene ether resin, an EPR rubber, a triaryl phosphate or an EPDM modified alkenyl aromatic resin or a combination of a triaryl phosphite and an EPDM modified alkenyl aromatic resin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1980
    Date of Patent: February 8, 1983
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Glenn D. Cooper, Gim F. Lee, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4371651
    Abstract: Stabilizer compositions and polyvinyl halide resin compositions containing 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds having the formula: ##STR1## as well as metal and organotin enolate salts thereof, effective in enhancing the resistance to deterioration by heat and light of polyvinyl halide resins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 1981
    Date of Patent: February 1, 1983
    Assignee: Phoenix Chemical Corporation
    Inventors: William E. Leistner, Motonobu Minagawa, Kouji Tsuruga, Masashi Harada
  • Patent number: 4371656
    Abstract: A stabilizer for use in a halogen-containing resin is described comprising a crystalline aluminosilicate substituted with ions of a metallic element belonging to Group II or Group IVA of the Periodic Table for Group I (M) metal ion contained in said aluminosilicate and containing 10% by weight of less, as M.sub.2 O, of residual Group I metal ions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 1980
    Date of Patent: February 1, 1983
    Assignees: Nippon Chemical Industrial Co., Ltd., Kosei Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kohji Kashiwase, Yasuo Machino, Muneo Mita, Tsunenosuke Hiramatsu, Toshihiko Morishita, Mitsuo Taniguchi
  • Patent number: 4371644
    Abstract: Piperidine derivatives in which two or three piperidine residues each substituted at the 2- and the 6-position by two methyl groups or by one methyl group and one ethyl group, the piperidine residues being attached by means of substituted alkylene groups, by means of polyoxyalkylene groups (whose oxyalkylene chain is optionally interrupted by one or more phenylene or cyclohexylene groups), by means of substituted isocyanurate groups or by means of glyceryl groups, and acid addition salts thereof are valuable as stabilizers for synthetic polymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 1980
    Date of Patent: February 1, 1983
    Assignee: Sankyo Company Ltd.
    Inventors: Nobuo Soma, Syoji Moromura, Takao Yoshioka, Tomoyuki Kurumada
  • Patent number: 4371647
    Abstract: 2,6-Di-tertiary butyl phenyl pentaerythritol spiro bisphosphites are provided having the structure: ##STR1## wherein: R is alkyl having from one to six carbon atoms;R.sub.1 is methyl or ethyl;R.sub.2 is selected from the group consisting of alkyl having from one up to about eighteen carbon atoms; cycloalkyl having from three up to about twelve carbon atoms; and alkaryl and aryl having from six to about thirty carbon atoms; such groups substituted with from one to about four oxy ether--O-- and/or carboxylic ester--COO--groups; the residue of a polyhydric alcohol having from two to about eighteen carbon atoms, and from two to about ten hydroxyl groups; and the residue of a polyphenol having from six to about eighteen carbon atoms and from two to about ten phenolic hydroxyl groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 1981
    Date of Patent: February 1, 1983
    Assignee: Adeka Argus Chemical Co. Ltd.
    Inventors: Motonobu Minagawa, Yutaka Nakahara, Etsuo Tobita
  • Patent number: 4371653
    Abstract: The electrical properties of polymeric dielectric materials or compounds including polar additives are enhanced by a method of treating the polar additives with a reactive silicone liquid, and the improved polymeric insulation products of the method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 1979
    Date of Patent: February 1, 1983
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Joseph E. Betts, Fred F. Holub
  • Patent number: 4371646
    Abstract: 2,6-Di-tertiary butyl phenyl phosphites are provided having the structure ##STR1## as well as synthetic resin compositions having an enhanced resistance to deterioration by heat and/or light due to the presence of an organic phosphite of this class.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1980
    Date of Patent: February 1, 1983
    Assignee: Adeka Argus Chemical Co. Ltd.
    Inventors: Motonobu Minagawa, Yutaka Nakahara
  • Patent number: 4369273
    Abstract: A stabilizing composition consisting of substituted alpha- or beta-naphthindoles, benzoylated or not benzoylated, and combined with organic polyimines such as those of formula 1 of the formulae sheet, in which R is alkyl or dialkyl, ethoxylated alkylmercaptans with 2.varies.8 ethoxy groups and (metal) halides of barium, calcium, lithium, zinc or aluminum, have a strong thermostabilizing effect on chlorine containing thermoplastics, especially on polyvinyl chloride, both homo-M and S polymers thereof, and on polyvinylidene chloride.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 1980
    Date of Patent: January 18, 1983
    Assignee: Nautamix B.V.
    Inventor: Martinus A. Snel
  • Patent number: 4369277
    Abstract: Chlorine-containing thermoplastics containing a pyrrole of one of the formulae I to V ##STR1## the substituents being as defined in the patent specification. The pyrroles are used to stabilize chlorine-containing thermoplastics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 18, 1983
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Hermann O. Wirth, Jurgen Bussing, Hans-Helmut Friedrich
  • Patent number: 4369276
    Abstract: Chlorine-containing thermoplastics, containing a pyrrole of the formula I ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkoxycarbonylmethyl, free or esterified .alpha.-hydroxyalkyl, free or esterified .alpha.-hydroxycycloalkylmethyl, free or esterified .alpha.-hydroxyaralkyl, alkoxymethyl, alkylthiomethyl, aryloxymethyl, arylthiomethyl, cycloalkoxymethyl, cycloalkylthiomethyl, aralkoxymethyl, aralkylthiomethyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, cycloalkoxy, cycloalkylthio, aralkoxy, arylalkylthio, aryloxy, arylthic, halogen, mercapto, mercaptomethyl or hydroxyl, R.sub.2 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, free or esterified .alpha.-hydroxyalkyl, in which the alkyl moiety together with R.sub.1 can be alkylene, or free or esterified .alpha.-hydroxycycloalkylmethyl, free or esterified .alpha.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 18, 1983
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Hermann O. Wirth, Jurgen Bussing, Hans-Helmut Friedrich
  • Patent number: 4367303
    Abstract: Certain solutions of phosphines in oxetane compounds impart oxidative stability to aromatic thermoplastic polycarbonates in which such solutions are admixed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 4, 1983
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Erich Eimers, Rolf Dhein, Wolfgang Cohnen, Engelbert Kuhle, Gerhard Heywang