Abstract: A production method for a cyclic olefin copolymer which is capable of efficiently producing a cyclic olefin copolymer by copolymerizing monomers including a norbornene monomer and ethylene while suppressing the formation of a polyethylene-like impurity, and a catalyst composition for the copolymerization of a norbornene monomer and ethylene. Monomers including a norbornene monomer and ethylene are polymerized in the presence of a metal-containing catalyst, and the metal-containing catalyst has a structure in which a nitrogen atom is bonded to a transition metal of Group 4 of the periodic table and an atom of Group 15 of the periodic table.
Abstract: A polyolefin film having between about 10% and about 95%, by weight of the polyolefin film, of recycled polyolefin is described. The polyolefin film has an Average Hole Count between about 0.0 and about 10.0, according to the Gel Count Test Method. The polyolefin film has an Average Gel Count between about 0.0 and about 100.0, according to the Gel Count Test Method. The polyolefin film has an Average Relative Gel Height between about 0.0% and about 150.0%. The polyolefin film has a Total Spot Count between about 0.0 and about 100.0, according to the Gel Count Test Method.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 1, 2021
Date of Patent:
October 24, 2023
Assignee:
The Procter & Gamble Company
Inventors:
Christian Kohlweyer, Paul Thomas Weisman, Michael Remus, Peter Kramkowski
Abstract: A transition metal compound having a novel structure is disclosed herein. The transition metal compound can have improved structural stability by forming a stable coordination site of a transition metal through controlling a bond angle formed by the amido group of a phenylene bridge, a cyclopentadienyl ring, and a transition metal. The transition metal compound has excellent copolymerization properties and may produce an olefin polymer having a high molecular weight in a ultra low density region.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 10, 2019
Date of Patent:
October 24, 2023
Inventors:
Young Shil Do, A Rim Kim, Yun Jin Lee, Ki Soo Lee, Choong Hoon Lee, Seung Hwan Jung
Abstract: A polyethylene composition having from about 0.5 to about 20 wt % of alpha-olefin derived units other than ethylene-derived units, with the balance including ethylene-derived units, total internal unsaturations (Vy1+Vy2+T1) of from about 0.15 to about 0.40 per 1000 carbon atoms, an MI of from about 0.1 to about 6 g/10 min, an HLM1 of from about 5.0 to about 40 g/10 min, a density of from about 0.890 to about 0.940 g/ml, a Tw1-Tw2 value of from about ?50 to about ?23° C., an Mw1/Mw2 value of from about 2.0 to about 3.5, an Mw/Mn of from about 4.5 to about 12, an Mz/Mw of from about 2.5 to about 3.0, an Mz/Mn of from about 15 to about 25, and a g?(vis) greater than 0.90.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 18, 2019
Date of Patent:
October 17, 2023
Assignee:
ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
Inventors:
Adriana S. Silva, Dongming Li, Ching-Tai Lue, Matthew W. Holtcamp, Subramaniam Kuppuswamy, David F. Sanders, Matthew S. Bedoya, Laughlin G. McCullough
Abstract: A process forming a high MFR polypropylene includes providing a reactor powder polypropylene, the reactor powder polypropylene having a melt flow rate of less than 100 dg/min. The process also includes mixing the reactor powder polypropylene with a free-radical initiator to form a powder/initiator mixture and subjecting the powder/initiator mixture to post-reactor forming. The present disclosure further provides for a vis-broken polypropylene and a polymer article.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 20, 2020
Date of Patent:
October 10, 2023
Assignee:
FINA TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Inventors:
Michael McLeod, Russell McDonald, Joseph Shuler, Mahesh Patkar, Marc Mayhall
Abstract: A process of producing a composition comprising a copolymer of ethylene and one or more C4-C8 ?-olefins, may include copolymerizing the ethylene and the one or more C4-C8 ?-olefins in the presence of a procatalyst and an alkylaluminum cocatalyst. The procatalyst may be a Ti-containing Ziegler Natta procatalyst and the polymerization may include the procatalyst and the alkylaluminum cocatalyst in amounts such that a molar ratio of Al:Ti ranges from about 0.5 to about 50.0.
Abstract: Provided are an ethylene polymer mixture, a method of preparing the same, and a molded article using the same. More specifically, an ethylene polymer mixture in which two ethylene polymers having different densities are mixed, a method of preparing the same, and a molded article having a low haze and a low heat sealing temperature using the ethylene polymer mixture, are provided.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 5, 2019
Date of Patent:
October 3, 2023
Assignee:
Sabic SK Nexlene Company Pte. Ltd.
Inventors:
Hyeong Taek Ham, Min Ho Jeon, Choon Sik Shim, Sang Bae Cheong, Ji Hyun Bae, Dae Ho Shin, Maria Soliman, Priya Garg
Abstract: A resin composition having a high blending proportion of an inorganic substance powder that can produce a stretched sheet having an excellent elongation property and high whiteness and opacity. A resin composition for producing a stretched sheet including: a first thermoplastic resin, a second thermoplastic resin different from the first thermoplastic resin, and an inorganic substance powder, in which a mass proportion of the first thermoplastic resin and the inorganic substance powder is 50:50 to 10:90, a content of the second thermoplastic resin is 1% by mass or more and 7% by mass or less relative to a total amount of the first thermoplastic resin and the inorganic substance powder, and the second thermoplastic resin is low stereoregular polypropylene.
Abstract: Provided is a polymer having a sharp melting peak and allowing easy adjustment of the melting peak temperature. Specifically provided is a polymer having two or more kinds of constitutional units containing an alkyl group having 14 or more and 30 or less carbon atoms, wherein the proportions of the number of the two or more kinds of constitutional units containing an alkyl group having 14 or more and 30 or less carbon atoms are each 20% or more, with respect to 100% of the total number of all constitutional units containing an alkyl group having 14 or more and 30 or less carbon atoms. An enthalpy of fusion of the polymer observed within a temperature range of 10° C. or higher and lower than 60° C. in differential scanning calorimetry is 30 J/g or more.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 20, 2021
Date of Patent:
October 3, 2023
Assignee:
SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED
Inventors:
Koji Ishiwata, Yasutoyo Kawashima, Yoshinobu Nozue
Abstract: Provided is a method for producing a hydrogenated petroleum resin having good compatibility with a base polymer and a good hue under a hydrogen pressure of 4 MPaG or less. A method for producing a hydrogenated petroleum resin, includes a hydrogenation step of hydrogenating a polymerization product of dicyclopentadiene and a vinyl aromatic compound in the presence of a catalyst, in which hydrogenation step is performed under conditions (A) to (C): (A) an amount of the catalyst used: 0.125 to 0.4 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of a resin in the polymerization product, (V) a reaction pressure: 4 MPaG or less, and (C) a reaction temperature: 240° C. or higher.
Abstract: A bimodal ethylene-co-1-butene copolymer consisting essentially of a higher molecular weight component and a lower molecular weight component and, when in melted form at 190 degrees Celsius, is characterized by a unique melt property space defined by a combination of high-load melt index, melt flow ratio, and melt elasticity properties. A (blown) film consisting essentially of the bimodal ethylene-co-1-butene copolymer and having improved properties. Methods of synthesizing the bimodal ethylene-co-1-butene copolymer and making the blown film. A manufactured article comprising the bimodal ethylene-co-1-butene copolymer.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 21, 2019
Date of Patent:
September 26, 2023
Assignee:
UNIVATION TECHNOLOGIES LLC
Inventors:
Bo Liu, Chuan He, Daudi A. Abe, Roger L. Kuhlman, Ayush A. Bafna, Timothy R. Lynn
Abstract: The present invention relates to the preparation of polymers that are of use in particular as a rheology agent, and are suitable for use in very concentrated saline media, which comprises a step of micellar radical polymerization in which are brought into contact, in an aqueous medium: —hydrophilic monomers; —hydrophobic monomers in the form of a micellar solution, containing micelles comprising these hydrophobic monomers; —a radical polymerization initiator; and —preferably an agent for controlling radical polymerization, wherein said micelles comprise at least one surfactant of amphoteric nature. The polymers obtained according to the invention are in particular of use for enhanced oil recovery.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 15, 2020
Date of Patent:
September 12, 2023
Assignee:
ENERGY SOLUTIONS (US) LLC
Inventors:
David James Wilson, Mikel Morvan, Max Chabert, Arnaud Cadix
Abstract: Gel including a phase-change material and a gelling agent. In one embodiment, the phase-change material may be n-tetradecane, n-hexadecane or mixtures thereof. The gelling agent may be a high molecular weight styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene (SEBS) triblock copolymer with a styrene:rubber ratio of about 30:70 to 33:67% by weight. To form the gel, the phase-change material and the gelling agent may be mixed at an elevated temperature relative to room temperature to partially, but not completely, dissolve the gelling agent. The mixture may then be cooled to room temperature. Alternatively, the phase-change material and the gelling agent may be mixed at room temperature, and the mixture may then be heated to form a viscoelastic liquid, which is then cooled to room temperature. The invention is also directed at a method of preparing the gel, a thermal exchange implement including the gel, and a method of preparing the thermal exchange implement.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 26, 2020
Date of Patent:
August 29, 2023
Assignee:
COLD CHAIN TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
Inventors:
Richard M. Formato, Dimitrios P. Bakllas, Amrut N. Biswal
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a one-pot process for synthesizing functional compounds or functional polymers by reacting an aldehyde with an alkyl-zinc or polymeryl-zinc composition in the presence of a specific Lewis acid, wherein the reaction is rapid and facile at high temperatures.
Abstract: A propylene-?-olefin-diene (PEDM) terpolymer may comprise 75 to 95 wt % propylene, 5 to 20 wt % ?-olefin, and 0.5 to 5 wt % diene, said wt % based on the weight of the PEDM terpolymer. The propylene-?-olefin-diene terpolymer may be blended with an ethylene-based copolymer and optionally a variety of additives to form an elastomeric composition. An exemplary elastomeric composition includes 5 to 40 parts by weight per hundred parts by weight rubber (phr) of the PEDM terpolymer, 60 to 95 phr of the ethylene-based copolymer, and optionally additives like carbon black, zinc dimethacrylate, paraffinic oil, zinc oxide, and/or zinc stearate.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 18, 2019
Date of Patent:
August 22, 2023
Assignee:
ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
Inventors:
Scott H. Loyd, Rainer Kolb, Narayanaswami Dharmarajan, Andy H. Tsou, Zhifeng Bai, James N. Coffey
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to Lewis base catalysts. Catalysts, catalyst systems, and processes of the present disclosure can provide high temperature ethylene polymerization, propylene polymerization, or copolymerization. In at least one embodiment, the catalyst compounds belong to a family of compounds comprising amido-phenolate-heterocyclic ligands coordinated to group 4 transition metals. The tridendate ligand may include a central neutral hetrocyclic donor group, an anionic phenolate donor, and an anionic amido donor. In some embodiments, the present disclosure provides a catalyst system comprising an activator and a catalyst of the present disclosure. In some embodiments, the present disclosure provides a polymerization process comprising a) contacting one or more olefin monomers with a catalyst system comprising: i) an activator and ii) a catalyst of the present disclosure.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 11, 2021
Date of Patent:
August 22, 2023
Assignee:
ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
Inventors:
Georgy P. Goryunov, Mikhail I. Sharikov, Vladislav A. Popov, Dmitry V. Uborsky, Alexander Z. Voskoboynikov, John R. Hagadorn, Jo Ann M. Canich
Abstract: An olefin-based copolymer and method of making the same are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, the olefin-based copolymer includes a repeating unit derived from an alpha-olefin, wherein the alphas-olefin is present in the copolymer at 15 wt % to 45 wt %, wherein the copolymer has a density (d) of 0.85 to 0.89 g/cc, a melt index (MI), measured at 190° C. and 2.16 kg load, of 15 g/10 min to 100 g/10 min, and a hardness defined by Equation 1. The olefin-based copolymer has improved hardness and is highly flowable, and may show improved physical properties of tensile strength, elongation rate and flexural modulus.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 3, 2019
Date of Patent:
August 22, 2023
Inventors:
Sang Eun Park, Eun Jung Lee, Hyun Jin Ju, In Sung Park, Choong Hoon Lee, Jin Sam Gong, Jung Ho Jun, Rae Keun Gwak
Abstract: The present invention provides an ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymer having narrow molecular weight distribution together with a low density and an ultra low molecular weight, minimized number of unsaturated functional groups, and particularly a small amount of vinylidene among the unsaturated functional groups to show excellent physical properties, and a method for preparing the same.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 3, 2019
Date of Patent:
August 8, 2023
Inventors:
Jung Ho Jun, Seung Hwan Jung, Jin Sam Gong, Rae Keun Gwak, Choong Hoon Lee, Eun Jung Lee, Hyun Jin Ju, In Sung Park, Sang Eun Park
Abstract: A method of light-promoted frontal ring-opening metathesis polymerization includes providing a monomer solution including dicyclopentadiene, a ruthenium-based catalyst and a phosphite inhibitor, and exposing the monomer solution to ultraviolet light having a wavelength in a range from 315 nm to 400 nm, thereby initiating an exothermic polymerization reaction and generating a self-propagating polymerization front. The polymerization front moves through the monomer solution and polymerizes the dicyclopentadiene.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 13, 2021
Date of Patent:
August 8, 2023
Assignee:
THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
Inventors:
Jeffrey S. Moore, Nancy R. Sottos, Kevin J. Schwarz, Katherine J. Stawiasz, Justine E. Paul
Abstract: The present invention provides an adhesive composition including an ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymer; and a tackifier, wherein the ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymer has narrow molecular weight distribution together with a low density and an ultra low molecular weight, minimized number of unsaturated functional groups, and particularly a small amount of vinylidene among the unsaturated functional groups, thereby showing excellent physical properties.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 3, 2019
Date of Patent:
August 8, 2023
Inventors:
Jung Ho Jun, Eun Jung Lee, Jin Sam Gong, Rae Keun Gwak, Tae Su Kim