Abstract: This disclosure relates to cutting instruments employing wedge-shaped cutting edges such as axes, knives, chisels and especially razor blades, said cutting edges being formed of diamond which has been shaped by contacting it with a moving, diamond surface under conditions of pressure and velocity sufficient to thermally convert a portion of the diamond on the cutting edge to softer forms of carbon.

Abstract: A hand-held thermal wire stripper has two arms arranged in a pincer-like configuration, whereby the arms diverge at one end and converge at the other end. The divergent ends of the arms are exposed and a heatable blade is positioned on each divergent end such that the two blades oppose each other across a gap that receives a wire to be stripped. The convergent ends of the arms are housed in a casing that is gripped by the operator of the wire stripper. The casing is formed from an electrostatically dissipative material that conducts electrostatic charges to ground before such charges reach a level sufficient to shock the operator or damage sensitive electrical components coming into contact therewith.

Abstract: An opener accessory for opening containers designed with flip-top opening mechanisms. The accessory is formed in the shape of a finger band having a pry end extending from the finger band for urging a pull-tab member of a flip-top opening mechanism. The opener accessory is preferably produced from a flat, thin, narrow, one-piece construction metallic structure formed having a pry end at one end and a finger band end at the other end. The finger band is formed as a rounded portion and a straight portion for encircling a user's finger, such as a thumb. The straight portion extends across the rounded portion and terminates at the finger band end. The pry end is formed as an integral extension of the finger band's rounded portion and is preferably machined stamped and chamfered for facilitating snagging a pull-tab member of the flip-top opening mechanism. In certain respects the accessory's pry end resembles a fingertip and fingernail, but accomplishes the same function without the normal prying discomfort.

Abstract: The method of processing wire to cut the wire into sections and to strip sheathing from the wire to expose wire ends at opposite ends of the sections, and by operation of wire feed members and cutter members, the steps that include operating the feed members and cutter members to displace the wire endwise along an axis to a first position; sever the wire thereby to form wire forward and rearward sections, the forward section having a rearward end portion; and, the rearward section having a forward end portion, and; stripping sheathing from the forward section rearward portion and from the rearward section forward portion thereby to expose wire ends at the portions; the cutter members including three blade pairs, each pair including two blades located at opposite sides of the axis, both blades of one pair being displaced toward the wire to sever the wire, and both blades of the remaining two pairs being displaced toward the wire sections to strip sheathing from the rearward and forward portions during controll

Abstract: A stopper remover comprises a relatively thin elongate member, having greater length than width, with a flared portion at an end thereof. In performing the method according to the invention, a stopper is removed from a bottle by curling the elongate member around the longitudinal axis thereof, inserting the flared end a sufficient distance into the neck of the bottle to capture the stopper in the flared portion, and extracting the remover from the bottle thereby removing the stopper. The remover is also advantageously employed in simply bringing the stopper back up into the neck of the bottle, enabling ultimate extraction of the stopper by conventional means.

Abstract: An ultracentrifuge with a snap can and a tool for removing or installing the snap cap. The tool also is formed for installing and removing screw caps from centrifuge tubes, test tubes or the like. The ultracentrifuge tube has a balanced positive securement structure with a support collar that supports the tube independently of the cap securement structure. The tool has manually grippable, elongated body constructed of a semi-rigid material, and one end of the tool body includes a slot and a tab protruding from the tool end directly above the slot. The tool tab is formed to engage the top of the snap cap when a pry lip of the snap cap is inserted into the slot. The user can swing the tool up to unsnap the cap from the tube. The opposite end of the tool includes an open ended socket dimensioned and tapered to grippably receive the outer circumferential perimeter of a screw cap for a centrifuge tube thereby facilitating easy removal or installation.

Abstract: A tong-like device for opening jar lids of various sizes, having a retaining handle and an actuating handle that is swivelable on it about a bearing, a drawbar longitudinally adjustable with the retaining handle and having a clamping bracket, and retaining claws provided on the end of the retaining handle; a draw plate (24) is displaceable on the flat drawbar (11) having the clamping bracket (13) and is pressed via a compression spring against a guide wall (22) that is at right angles to the drawbar (11), in such a manner that an impingement region (26) of the draw plate rests against a pressure rib (27) of the actuating handle (1) that is swivelable about a bearing (2).

Abstract: A power hand tool has a gear box casing having an opening, at least one high speed shaft extending through the opening, sealing member for sealing the gear box casing against lubricant leakage. The sealing member includes a sealing washer which does not rotate and sits tightly on the shaft and which radially touches a circumference of the opening. The sealing washer is composed of an elastic material which can absorb and release lubricant.

Abstract: A plier has first and second handle portions. The first handle portion has a tool receiving channel which extends from a rear end thereof to receive a tool bit therein. The second handle portion has an elongated groove to receive a blade carrier. The blade carrier has a plurality of cutting devices mounted thereon and engaging pieces to retain the blade carrier in the elongated groove when the blade carrier is press-fitted in the elongated groove.

Abstract: The cutting edge on a lawn mower blade is formed by coining the edge of the blade. The blade is squeezed between a punch and die to produce the beveled edge and an extruded excess. The excess is sheared from the blade, leaving the beveled portion as the cutting edge.

Abstract: A method of producing laminated plastic tooling suitable for use in forming sheet material by techniques such as stretch forming, hydroforming, etc. The detailed overall method comprises the steps of designing the desired tool configuration (typically by computer-aided design), machining a suitable tool baseplate, cutting plastic boardstock into suitably sized boards, trial stacking the boards to the general tool configuration, determine that stack has the correct dimensions, unstacking and cleaning the board surfaces, restacking with an adhesive between all abutting boards with clamping as necessary, curing the adhesive, machining the stack to the required configuration under numerical control, sand the shaped tool to the desired surface smoothness, check the tool with a coordinate measuring machine and coat the tool with any desired surface coating, such as an anti-chafe coating. The resulting tool is highly accurate and is capable of long-term production use.

Abstract: A method of forming a substantially hemispherically shaped diamond cutting element for use in a rotary drill bit is provided. A natural diamond is obtained and then cleaved to form a planar surface. A portion of the diamond is trimmed in the shape of a first truncated cone by directing a laser toward the planar surface from a predetermined angle and rotating the diamond in a circle about the central axis. The excess diamond produced by the trimming step is removed by directing the laser toward the diamond, from a direction substantially parallel to the planar surface, and rotating the diamond in a circle about the central axis. Then, a second truncated cone is created by directing a laser toward a lower portion of the first truncated cone from a predetermined angle and rotating the diamond in a circle about the central axis. If desired, the trimming and removing steps are alternately repeated, and the predetermined angle of the laser is successively adjusted.

Abstract: A method is proposed for the production of a form tool, particularly for the shaping of plate-shaped or web-shaped starting material containing fiber material, comprising at least one male mold part and female mold part which are provided with form surfaces and recesses for guiding heated gas or steam and the like to the form surfaces and with devices for clamping on an apparatus, and whose form surfaces are shaped and formed from a sheet metal material, particularly perforated sheet metal, wherein in order to prevent any reworking at the form surface it is provided that a tap model, which is constructed as a negative form of the corresponding part of an original model, is used for shaping the sheet metal forming the form surface of a tool half, both the female mold and the male mold of the form tool, and that the perforated sheet metal forming the form surface remains fixed on the tap model until the frame and the possibly necessary reinforcements are connected to its rear side, which is open at the top.

Abstract: A combination tool comprising multiple tool functions having swingable handles with shoulders formed integrally with the handles for alternately engaging two connected pairs of jaw elements. The jaw elements are biased open to a specific angular relation. Swinging the handles to engage a first pair of jaws allows the other pair of jaws to be used. Retaining means allow the jaw elements to be clamped closed against the force of the biasing means and held against one of the handles. This allows a tool included in the other handle to be more conveniently used and secures the jaws for storage of the tool. In one embodiment, the jaws comprise standard plier jaws, long nose plier jaws, a pipe grip, wire cutter, wire crimpers, and wire strippers and one handle includes a socket driver and scale and the other handle includes a storage compartment.

Abstract: In a method and an apparatus for balancing a grinding wheel, balancing weights on the grinding wheel remain secured to the grinding wheel in an unbalance measuring operation, and the positions at which the balancing weights are secured to the grinding wheel are stored. In a repositioning operation for compensating for measured unbalance of the grinding wheel, the influences of the forces of the balancing weights during the unbalance measuring operation are derived from the stored positions of the weights and compensated for so as to balance the ginding wheel.

Abstract: Filing gauge for sharpening of a saw chain with cutter (13) and depth gauge (14), comprising a housing (21) which can be located on the saw chain in two angular positions, two parallel shafts (26,27) fixed to the housing, two rollers (28,29) with guiding grooves for a round file slidingly journalled on the shafts, a roller follower (30) slidingly journalled on the shafts without angular mobility and permitting only parallel and simultaneous motion of the rollers, and a guide plate (40) for filing the depth gauge swingably affixed to the housing.

Abstract: The method of manufacturing the knife blade (1), comprises the following steps: by stamping the two faces (1a, 1b) of a blade blank (1), a series of protuberances (2, 3) are formed, extending transversely to the length of the blade and, during the same stamping operation, a chamfer is formed on one of the longitudinal edges of the blade, after which, said edge (5) of the blade opposite the chamfer is sharpened. Use especially in order to avoid the blade sticking when cutting food.

Abstract: A motorized rotary sander is provided with an efficient dust pick-up system which particularly adapts it to drywall sanding. The abrasive discs used in the system are designed to provide an improved finish on drywall and similar surfaces. The discs are quickly and easily replaced by virtue of the bayonet type fastening system. The combination results in a highly efficient drywall sanding device which requires minimum skill on the part of the user and can produce superior results.

Abstract: A disc sander, grinder, or combination machine, hand-held, having an umbrella-shaped hood enclosing the full perimeter of the disc and urged downward to contact the workpiece so air and debris particles may be drawn by a suction blower through an annulus surrounding the disc and discharged into a porous bag for collecting of debris.Making the porous bag of wire mesh for strength and heat resistance, and making the grinding disc working surface a flat cone to help ensure better collection of debris particles are additional features.

Abstract: A boatswains mate five in one tool to accomplish various tasks on board a ship is provided, which consists of an adjustable wrench portion for loosening and tightening a nut. A hammer portion extends from one side of the adjustable wrench portion, in which the hammer portion is for driving a nail into a work piece. A marline spike portion extends from a bottom end of the adjustable wrench portion, in which the marline spike portion is for torquing an eye bolt in a work piece and separating the strands of a rope knot. A drift punch for performing an alignment procedure through two holes in two work pieces. A screwdriver portion is located on a distal end of the marline spike portion, in which the screwdriver portion is for driving a screw into a work piece.